reactor core isolation cooling

简明释义

堆芯隔离冷却

英英释义

Reactor core isolation cooling refers to a safety system used in nuclear reactors that provides cooling to the reactor core independently from the main cooling systems, ensuring that the core remains at a safe temperature during emergencies.

反应堆核心隔离冷却是核反应堆中使用的一种安全系统,能够独立于主要冷却系统为反应堆核心提供冷却,确保在紧急情况下核心保持在安全温度。

例句

1.Engineers are currently upgrading the reactor core isolation cooling 反应堆核心隔离冷却 systems to improve efficiency.

工程师们正在升级反应堆核心隔离冷却系统以提高效率。

2.The plant's safety system includes a robust reactor core isolation cooling 反应堆核心隔离冷却 mechanism to ensure temperature control during emergencies.

该工厂的安全系统包括一个强大的反应堆核心隔离冷却机制,以确保在紧急情况下的温度控制。

3.The reactor core isolation cooling 反应堆核心隔离冷却 system is crucial for maintaining reactor integrity under high-pressure scenarios.

在高压场景下,反应堆核心隔离冷却系统对于保持反应堆完整性至关重要。

4.During the drill, operators had to demonstrate their knowledge of reactor core isolation cooling 反应堆核心隔离冷却 procedures.

在演习中,操作员必须展示他们对反应堆核心隔离冷却程序的知识。

5.In case of a malfunction, the reactor core isolation cooling 反应堆核心隔离冷却 will automatically activate.

如果发生故障,反应堆核心隔离冷却将自动激活。

作文

In the field of nuclear engineering, safety is paramount. One of the critical systems designed to ensure the safety of a nuclear reactor is the reactor core isolation cooling system. This system plays a crucial role in maintaining the integrity of the reactor core during emergency situations. The reactor core isolation cooling system is primarily employed to provide cooling to the reactor core when the main cooling systems are unavailable or compromised. This is particularly vital during scenarios such as loss of coolant accidents (LOCAs) or when the reactor is shut down for maintenance. The design of the reactor core isolation cooling system focuses on redundancy and reliability. It typically operates independently of the primary cooling systems, ensuring that even if those systems fail, the reactor core can still be cooled effectively. This is achieved through a combination of passive and active cooling methods. Passive cooling relies on natural circulation of water, while active cooling involves mechanical pumps to circulate coolant around the reactor core.One of the significant advantages of the reactor core isolation cooling system is its ability to function without external power sources. This is particularly important in emergency situations where power may be lost. The system can utilize gravity-fed water supply systems or other backup mechanisms to ensure that the reactor core remains at a safe temperature.Additionally, the reactor core isolation cooling system is designed to be simple and straightforward to operate. Operators are trained extensively on how to manage this system, ensuring that they can respond quickly and effectively in case of an emergency. The simplicity of the system also reduces the likelihood of human error, which is a critical factor in maintaining safety in nuclear facilities.Furthermore, regulatory bodies closely monitor the implementation and functionality of the reactor core isolation cooling systems in nuclear plants worldwide. These regulations are in place to ensure that all safety measures are adhered to, thereby protecting both the plant personnel and the surrounding communities from potential hazards associated with nuclear energy. In conclusion, the reactor core isolation cooling system serves as a vital safety feature in modern nuclear reactors. Its ability to maintain cooling during emergencies, coupled with its independent operation and ease of use, makes it an essential component of nuclear safety protocols. As the world continues to explore sustainable energy sources, understanding and improving systems like the reactor core isolation cooling will be crucial in ensuring the safe use of nuclear power for future generations.

在核工程领域,安全至关重要。确保核反应堆安全的关键系统之一是反应堆核心隔离冷却系统。该系统在紧急情况下维护反应堆核心的完整性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。反应堆核心隔离冷却系统主要用于在主冷却系统不可用或受到损害时为反应堆核心提供冷却。这在失去冷却剂事故(LOCA)或反应堆停机维护等场景中尤为重要。反应堆核心隔离冷却系统的设计侧重于冗余和可靠性。它通常独立于主要冷却系统运行,确保即使这些系统失败,反应堆核心仍然能够有效冷却。这是通过被动和主动冷却方法的组合来实现的。被动冷却依赖于水的自然循环,而主动冷却则涉及机械泵将冷却剂循环到反应堆核心周围。反应堆核心隔离冷却系统的一大显著优势是其能够在没有外部电源的情况下运行。这在紧急情况下尤为重要,因为此时可能会失去电力。该系统可以利用重力供水系统或其他备用机制,确保反应堆核心保持在安全温度。此外,反应堆核心隔离冷却系统的设计简单明了。操作人员经过广泛培训,确保他们能够在紧急情况下迅速有效地管理该系统。系统的简易性也降低了人为错误的可能性,而人为错误是维护核设施安全的关键因素。此外,监管机构密切监控全球核电厂中反应堆核心隔离冷却系统的实施和功能。这些法规旨在确保遵循所有安全措施,从而保护工厂人员和周边社区免受核能潜在危害的影响。总之,反应堆核心隔离冷却系统作为现代核反应堆的重要安全特征。它在紧急情况下维持冷却的能力,加上其独立运行和易用性,使其成为核安全协议的基本组成部分。随着世界继续探索可持续能源来源,理解和改善如反应堆核心隔离冷却这样的系统对于确保未来几代人安全使用核能至关重要。

相关单词

isolation

isolation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法