reactivity measurement facility

简明释义

反应性测量装置

英英释义

例句

1.The reactivity measurement facility plays a crucial role in the development of advanced nuclear technologies.

这座反应性测量设施在先进核技术的发展中发挥着至关重要的作用。

2.The team conducted experiments in the reactivity measurement facility to study neutron flux.

团队在反应性测量设施中进行实验以研究中子流。

3.The nuclear research center has a state-of-the-art reactivity measurement facility for analyzing reactor behavior.

这个核研究中心拥有最先进的反应性测量设施用于分析反应堆行为。

4.Our new reactivity measurement facility allows for real-time monitoring of reactor conditions.

我们的新反应性测量设施允许实时监测反应堆条件。

5.In order to ensure safety, the reactivity measurement facility is regularly calibrated.

为了确保安全，反应性测量设施会定期校准。

作文

The concept of a reactivity measurement facility is crucial in the field of nuclear engineering and reactor physics. These facilities are designed to measure the reactivity of nuclear materials, which is essential for understanding how a nuclear reactor operates. Reactivity, in simple terms, refers to the ability of a nuclear system to sustain a chain reaction. This property is influenced by various factors, including the composition of the fuel, the presence of control rods, and the geometry of the reactor core. The reactivity measurement facility provides a controlled environment where scientists and engineers can conduct experiments to determine the reactivity of different configurations and materials.In a typical reactivity measurement facility, specialized equipment is used to accurately measure neutron flux and other parameters that indicate the level of reactivity. For instance, neutron detectors are deployed to count the number of neutrons produced during fission reactions. By analyzing this data, researchers can infer the reactivity of the system under various conditions. This information is vital for ensuring the safety and efficiency of nuclear reactors, as it helps operators maintain optimal operating conditions.Moreover, the reactivity measurement facility plays a significant role in the development of new nuclear technologies. As the world seeks cleaner and more sustainable energy sources, advancements in nuclear power are becoming increasingly important. Researchers can use these facilities to test new fuel types or reactor designs, assessing their performance and safety before they are implemented in commercial reactors.The importance of accurate reactivity measurements cannot be overstated. Inadequate measurements can lead to unsafe operating conditions, which could result in catastrophic failures. Therefore, the design and operation of a reactivity measurement facility must adhere to strict safety standards and protocols. This includes regular calibration of instruments, thorough training for personnel, and comprehensive safety assessments.Furthermore, the data obtained from a reactivity measurement facility is not only used for immediate operational purposes but also contributes to the broader field of nuclear research. The findings can help improve theoretical models of reactor behavior, leading to better predictive capabilities for future reactor designs. Additionally, sharing data from these facilities can foster collaboration among institutions and enhance the overall knowledge base within the nuclear community.In conclusion, a reactivity measurement facility serves as a cornerstone for both the safe operation of existing nuclear reactors and the advancement of new nuclear technologies. Through precise measurements and rigorous testing, these facilities ensure that nuclear energy remains a viable and safe option for meeting the world's energy needs. As we continue to explore the potential of nuclear power, the role of reactivity measurement facilities will undoubtedly become even more critical, highlighting the need for ongoing investment and innovation in this area.

“反应性测量设施”这一概念在核工程和反应堆物理学领域至关重要。这些设施旨在测量核材料的反应性，这对于理解核反应堆的运行方式至关重要。反应性，简单来说，是指核系统维持链式反应的能力。这个属性受到多种因素的影响，包括燃料的组成、控制棒的存在以及反应堆核心的几何形状。“反应性测量设施”提供了一个受控环境，科学家和工程师可以在这里进行实验，以确定不同配置和材料的反应性。在典型的“反应性测量设施”中，使用专门的设备来准确测量中子通量和其他表明反应水平的参数。例如，部署中子探测器以计算裂变反应中产生的中子数量。通过分析这些数据，研究人员可以推断出系统在各种条件下的反应性。这些信息对确保核反应堆的安全性和效率至关重要，因为它帮助操作人员维持最佳的操作条件。此外，“反应性测量设施”在新核技术的发展中也发挥着重要作用。随着世界寻求更清洁、更可持续的能源来源，核电的进步变得越来越重要。研究人员可以利用这些设施测试新的燃料类型或反应堆设计，评估其性能和安全性，然后再在商业反应堆中实施。准确的反应性测量的重要性不容低估。不充分的测量可能导致不安全的操作条件，从而可能导致灾难性的故障。因此，“反应性测量设施”的设计和操作必须遵循严格的安全标准和协议。这包括定期校准仪器、对人员进行全面培训以及进行全面的安全评估。此外，从“反应性测量设施”获得的数据不仅用于直接的操作目的，还为更广泛的核研究领域做出了贡献。这些发现可以帮助改善反应堆行为的理论模型，从而提高未来反应堆设计的预测能力。此外，分享来自这些设施的数据可以促进机构之间的合作，增强核社区内的整体知识基础。总之，“反应性测量设施”是确保现有核反应堆安全运行和新核技术发展的基石。通过精确的测量和严格的测试，这些设施确保核能仍然是满足全球能源需求的可行和安全的选择。随着我们继续探索核电的潜力，“反应性测量设施”的角色无疑会变得更加关键，突显出在这一领域持续投资和创新的必要性。