radiation syndrome

简明释义

辐射综合症

英英释义

Radiation syndrome is a collection of health effects that occur after exposure to high doses of ionizing radiation, characterized by symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, hair loss, and damage to the immune system.

辐射综合症是指在暴露于高剂量电离辐射后出现的一系列健康影响,其特征包括恶心、呕吐、脱发和免疫系统损伤等症状。

例句

1.Research is ongoing to better understand the long-term effects of radiation syndrome 辐射综合症 on survivors.

研究正在进行中,以更好地理解辐射综合症 辐射综合症对幸存者的长期影响。

2.After the nuclear accident, many workers were treated for radiation syndrome 辐射综合症 in the hospital.

核事故后,许多工人在医院接受了辐射综合症 辐射综合症的治疗。

3.The doctor explained that the symptoms of radiation syndrome 辐射综合症 can vary depending on the level of exposure.

医生解释说,辐射综合症 辐射综合症的症状可能因暴露程度而异。

4.Symptoms of radiation syndrome 辐射综合症 include nausea, vomiting, and hair loss.

辐射综合症 辐射综合症的症状包括恶心、呕吐和脱发。

5.The emergency response team was trained to recognize the signs of radiation syndrome 辐射综合症 during a disaster.

应急响应小组接受了培训,以识别灾难中辐射综合症 辐射综合症的迹象。

作文

Radiation syndrome, also known as acute radiation syndrome (ARS), is a serious health condition that occurs after exposure to high doses of ionizing radiation. This syndrome can affect various systems in the body, leading to a range of symptoms that can vary in severity depending on the level of exposure. Understanding radiation syndrome is crucial, especially for those who work in fields such as nuclear energy, medicine, and emergency response. When a person is exposed to a significant amount of radiation, the damage to their cells can be immediate and profound. The symptoms of radiation syndrome typically manifest within hours or days after exposure. Early symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, headache, and fatigue. As the condition progresses, more severe symptoms can develop, including skin burns, hair loss, and bleeding due to damage to the bone marrow. The severity of radiation syndrome is classified into different categories based on the dose of radiation received. A dose of 1 to 2 gray (Gy) may result in mild symptoms, while doses above 6 Gy can lead to severe health complications and potentially death. The prognosis largely depends on the dose received and the speed of medical intervention. In cases of high exposure, immediate medical treatment is essential. Healthcare professionals must assess the extent of the exposure and provide supportive care, which may include blood transfusions, antibiotics to prevent infections, and medications to manage symptoms. Additionally, decontamination procedures may be necessary if radioactive materials are present on the skin or clothing. Preventing radiation syndrome involves minimizing exposure to radiation whenever possible. This includes following safety protocols in environments where radiation is present, using protective equipment, and adhering to guidelines set by health organizations. Public awareness campaigns can also play a vital role in educating individuals about the risks associated with radiation exposure and the importance of safety measures. In conclusion, radiation syndrome is a critical health concern that arises from exposure to high levels of ionizing radiation. Its impact on the human body can be devastating, making it imperative for both individuals and organizations to understand the risks and take preventive measures. By fostering knowledge and preparedness, we can better protect ourselves and our communities from the potential dangers of radiation exposure.

辐射综合症,也称为急性辐射综合症(ARS),是一种严重的健康状况,发生在暴露于高剂量的电离辐射之后。这种综合症可以影响身体的多个系统,导致一系列的症状,其严重程度因暴露水平而异。理解辐射综合症至关重要,尤其是对于那些在核能、医学和应急响应等领域工作的人。当一个人暴露于大量辐射时,细胞的损伤可能是立即和深远的。辐射综合症的症状通常在暴露后的几小时或几天内显现。早期症状可能包括恶心、呕吐、头痛和疲劳。随着病情的发展,可能会出现更严重的症状,包括皮肤烧伤、脱发和由于骨髓损伤引起的出血。辐射综合症的严重程度根据接收到的辐射剂量分为不同的类别。1到2戈瑞(Gy)的剂量可能导致轻微症状,而超过6 Gy的剂量可能导致严重的健康并发症甚至死亡。预后在很大程度上取决于接收到的剂量和医疗干预的速度。在高剂量暴露的情况下,立即的医疗治疗至关重要。医疗专业人员必须评估暴露的程度,并提供支持性护理,这可能包括输血、抗生素以预防感染以及管理症状的药物。此外,如果皮肤或衣物上存在放射性物质,可能需要去污程序。预防辐射综合症涉及尽量减少辐射暴露。这包括在存在辐射的环境中遵循安全协议、使用防护设备以及遵守健康组织制定的指南。公众意识运动也可以在教育个人了解辐射暴露的风险和安全措施的重要性方面发挥重要作用。总之,辐射综合症是由暴露于高水平电离辐射引起的一个关键健康问题。它对人类身体的影响可能是毁灭性的,因此个人和组织都必须理解风险并采取预防措施。通过促进知识和准备,我们可以更好地保护自己和我们的社区免受辐射暴露的潜在危险。