radiation myelipathy

简明释义

辐射骨髓病变

英英释义

Radiation myelopathy is a medical condition characterized by damage to the spinal cord caused by exposure to ionizing radiation, often resulting in neurological deficits and impaired motor function.

放射性脊髓病是一种医学状况,特征是由于暴露于电离辐射而导致脊髓损伤,通常会导致神经功能缺陷和运动功能障碍。

例句

1.Rehabilitation therapy is essential for patients suffering from radiation myelopathy 放射性脊髓病 to regain mobility.

康复治疗对患有radiation myelopathy 放射性脊髓病的患者恢复活动能力至关重要。

2.After treatment, the oncologist discussed the risk of radiation myelopathy 放射性脊髓病 with the patient.

治疗后,肿瘤医生与患者讨论了radiation myelopathy 放射性脊髓病的风险。

3.The patient was diagnosed with radiation myelopathy 放射性脊髓病 after undergoing extensive radiation therapy.

在接受了大量放射治疗后,患者被诊断为radiation myelopathy 放射性脊髓病

4.Symptoms of radiation myelopathy 放射性脊髓病 can include weakness in the limbs and difficulty walking.

症状可能包括四肢无力和行走困难的radiation myelopathy 放射性脊髓病

5.Long-term effects of radiation exposure can lead to radiation myelopathy 放射性脊髓病 in some patients.

长期的放射线暴露可能导致某些患者出现radiation myelopathy 放射性脊髓病

作文

Radiation therapy is a common treatment for various types of cancer, but it can have side effects that impact the patient's quality of life. One such side effect is radiation myelopathy, which refers to damage to the spinal cord caused by exposure to radiation. This condition can lead to severe neurological deficits and significantly affect a person's mobility and overall well-being. It is essential for patients undergoing radiation therapy to be aware of the potential risks associated with their treatment, including radiation myelopathy (放射性脊髓病). Understanding radiation myelopathy requires knowledge of how radiation interacts with the body. When radiation is directed at a tumor, it aims to destroy cancer cells. However, the surrounding healthy tissues, including the spinal cord, can also be affected. The spinal cord is crucial for transmitting signals between the brain and the rest of the body. Damage to this area can result in symptoms such as weakness, numbness, or paralysis in the limbs. The onset of radiation myelopathy may not be immediate. Symptoms can develop months or even years after the completion of radiation therapy. This delayed reaction makes it challenging for both patients and healthcare providers to associate the symptoms with prior treatments. Early signs may include difficulty walking, loss of coordination, and changes in sensation. As the condition progresses, patients may experience more severe symptoms, including complete loss of function in the affected areas. Preventing radiation myelopathy is a critical concern for oncologists. They must carefully plan the radiation treatment to minimize exposure to the spinal cord. Techniques such as intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) have been developed to target tumors more precisely while sparing healthy tissues. Additionally, ongoing research is focused on understanding the biological mechanisms behind radiation-induced damage to the spinal cord, which may lead to improved protective strategies in the future. For patients who develop radiation myelopathy, management of the condition is essential. Rehabilitation programs may be necessary to help regain mobility and strength. Physical therapy, occupational therapy, and pain management strategies play vital roles in improving the quality of life for these patients. Support from healthcare professionals, family, and friends can also contribute significantly to recovery and adaptation to life after such a diagnosis. In conclusion, radiation myelopathy (放射性脊髓病) is a serious complication of radiation therapy that can have lasting effects on a patient's health. Awareness and education about this condition are crucial for patients undergoing treatment. By understanding the risks and recognizing early symptoms, patients can seek timely intervention and support. As advancements in radiation therapy continue to evolve, the hope is that the incidence of radiation myelopathy will decrease, allowing for safer and more effective cancer treatments.

放射性治疗是多种癌症的常见治疗方法,但它可能会对患者的生活质量产生影响。一种这样的副作用是放射性脊髓病,指的是由于辐射暴露而导致的脊髓损伤。这种情况可能导致严重的神经缺陷,并显著影响一个人的行动能力和整体健康。接受放射治疗的患者必须意识到与其治疗相关的潜在风险,包括放射性脊髓病。理解放射性脊髓病需要了解辐射如何与身体相互作用。当辐射瞄准肿瘤时,它旨在摧毁癌细胞。然而,周围的健康组织,包括脊髓,也可能受到影响。脊髓对于在大脑和身体其他部分之间传递信号至关重要。该区域的损伤可能导致四肢的无力、麻木或瘫痪等症状。放射性脊髓病的发作可能不是立竿见影的。症状可能在放射治疗结束后几个月甚至几年内出现。这种延迟反应使得患者和医疗提供者都难以将症状与先前的治疗联系起来。早期迹象可能包括行走困难、协调能力下降和感觉变化。随着病情的发展,患者可能会经历更严重的症状,包括受影响区域功能的完全丧失。预防放射性脊髓病是肿瘤学家的主要关注点。他们必须仔细规划放射治疗,以尽量减少对脊髓的暴露。诸如强度调制放射治疗(IMRT)和图像引导放射治疗(IGRT)等技术已被开发出来,以更精确地瞄准肿瘤,同时保护健康组织。此外,正在进行的研究集中于了解辐射引起的脊髓损伤的生物机制,这可能会导致未来改进的保护策略。对于发展出放射性脊髓病的患者,管理该病症至关重要。可能需要康复程序来帮助恢复行动能力和力量。物理治疗、职业治疗和疼痛管理策略在改善这些患者的生活质量中发挥着重要作用。来自医疗专业人员、家人和朋友的支持也可以显著促进恢复和适应这种诊断后的生活。总之,放射性脊髓病(放射性脊髓病)是放射治疗的一种严重并发症,可能对患者的健康产生持久影响。提高对这种疾病的认识和教育对于接受治疗的患者至关重要。通过了解风险和识别早期症状,患者可以寻求及时的干预和支持。随着放射治疗的不断进步,期望放射性脊髓病的发生率会降低,从而实现更安全、更有效的癌症治疗。