radiation disease

简明释义

射线病

英英释义

例句

1.Early diagnosis of radiation disease 辐射病 is crucial for effective treatment.

早期诊断辐射病对有效治疗至关重要。

2.Doctors are studying the long-term effects of radiation disease 辐射病 on survivors of atomic bomb explosions.

医生们正在研究原子弹爆炸幸存者的辐射病长期影响。

3.The symptoms of radiation disease 辐射病 can vary from mild nausea to severe organ damage.

辐射病的症状可以从轻微的恶心到严重的器官损伤不等。

4.After the nuclear accident, many workers were treated for radiation disease 辐射病 due to their exposure to high levels of radiation.

在核事故后，许多工人因暴露于高剂量辐射而接受了辐射病的治疗。

5.The research team published a paper on the genetic impacts of radiation disease 辐射病 in affected populations.

研究小组发表了一篇关于受影响人群中辐射病遗传影响的论文。

作文

Radiation has been a topic of great concern ever since the advent of nuclear technology. One of the most serious consequences of exposure to high levels of radiation is what is known as radiation disease. This term refers to a range of health issues that can arise from exposure to ionizing radiation, which includes gamma rays, X-rays, and particles emitted by radioactive materials. The severity of radiation disease can vary significantly depending on the dose of radiation received and the duration of exposure. When individuals are exposed to a significant amount of radiation, they may experience acute symptoms within hours or days. These symptoms can include nausea, vomiting, fatigue, and skin burns. Such immediate effects are often referred to as acute radiation syndrome (ARS), a severe form of radiation disease that can lead to death if not treated promptly. The human body is remarkably resilient, but high doses of radiation can overwhelm its natural repair mechanisms, leading to cellular damage and death. In addition to the acute effects, long-term health consequences can also arise from exposure to radiation. Survivors of significant radiation exposure have an increased risk of developing cancer, particularly leukemia and thyroid cancer. This latent period can span years or even decades, making it difficult to establish a direct link between radiation exposure and the onset of cancer. The connection between radiation disease and cancer has been extensively studied, especially in populations exposed to nuclear fallout or workers in the nuclear industry. The psychological impact of radiation disease should not be overlooked either. Individuals who have been exposed to radiation often live with anxiety and fear about their health and future. The stigma associated with radiation exposure can lead to social isolation and mental health issues. Therefore, addressing the psychological aspects of radiation disease is just as important as treating the physical symptoms. Preventive measures play a crucial role in minimizing the risks associated with radiation exposure. In medical settings, where radiation is used for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, strict guidelines and protocols are established to protect both patients and healthcare workers. The principle of ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) is applied to ensure that radiation exposure is kept to a minimum. In conclusion, radiation disease represents a complex interplay of immediate and long-term health effects resulting from exposure to ionizing radiation. Understanding the nature of this disease is essential for effective prevention, treatment, and support for those affected. As we continue to advance in nuclear technology and medicine, it is imperative that we remain vigilant about the potential risks and work diligently to safeguard public health against the dangers of radiation exposure.

辐射自核技术出现以来就一直是一个备受关注的话题。暴露于高水平辐射的最严重后果之一被称为辐射病。这个术语指的是由于接触电离辐射（包括伽马射线、X射线和放射性物质释放的粒子）而可能引发的一系列健康问题。辐射病的严重程度因接收到的辐射剂量和暴露时间的不同而有显著差异。当个人暴露于大量辐射时，他们可能在数小时或数天内经历急性症状。这些症状可能包括恶心、呕吐、疲劳和皮肤烧伤。这种立即的影响通常被称为急性辐射综合症（ARS），是一种严重的辐射病，如果不及时治疗，可能导致死亡。人类身体具有惊人的恢复能力，但高剂量的辐射可能会超出其自然修复机制，从而导致细胞损伤和死亡。除了急性影响外，长期健康后果也可能由于辐射暴露而产生。经历过重大辐射暴露的幸存者罹患癌症的风险增加，尤其是白血病和甲状腺癌。这种潜伏期可能持续数年甚至数十年，使得建立辐射暴露与癌症发作之间的直接联系变得困难。辐射病与癌症之间的关系已经得到了广泛研究，特别是在受到核辐射影响的人群或核工业工作者中。辐射病的心理影响也不容忽视。曾经接触过辐射的个体往往会对自己的健康和未来感到焦虑和恐惧。与辐射暴露相关的污名可能导致社会孤立和心理健康问题。因此，解决辐射病的心理方面与治疗身体症状同样重要。预防措施在减少与辐射暴露相关的风险中发挥着关键作用。在医疗环境中，辐射用于诊断和治疗目的时，制定了严格的指南和协议，以保护患者和医务工作者。ALARA（尽可能低）原则被应用，以确保将辐射暴露保持在最低限度。总之，辐射病代表了由于接触电离辐射而导致的即时和长期健康影响的复杂相互作用。理解这种疾病的性质对于有效的预防、治疗和支持受影响者至关重要。随着我们在核技术和医学领域的不断进步，我们必须对潜在风险保持警惕，并努力保护公众健康免受辐射暴露的危害。