physiological dose

简明释义

生理剂量

英英释义

A physiological dose refers to the amount of a substance, such as a drug or hormone, that is typically found in the body under normal conditions, often used to maintain homeostasis.

生理剂量是指在正常情况下,体内通常存在的物质(如药物或激素)的量,通常用于维持体内平衡。

例句

1.The doctor prescribed a physiological dose of hormones to help regulate the patient's metabolism.

医生开了一剂生理剂量的激素,以帮助调节患者的代谢。

2.In clinical trials, researchers often start with a physiological dose to assess safety.

在临床试验中,研究人员通常从生理剂量开始,以评估安全性。

3.For this study, we will administer a physiological dose of the drug to all participants.

在这项研究中,我们将对所有参与者施用生理剂量的药物。

4.A physiological dose of vitamin D is essential for maintaining bone health.

维持骨骼健康需要适量的生理剂量维生素D。

5.The physiological dose of insulin was adjusted based on the patient's blood sugar levels.

根据患者的血糖水平调整了生理剂量的胰岛素。

作文

The concept of a physiological dose refers to the amount of a substance that is consistent with the normal functioning of the body. It is essential to understand this term, especially in the fields of medicine and pharmacology, where the effects of drugs can vary significantly depending on the dosage administered. A physiological dose is often considered to be the amount that does not produce any adverse effects while still providing therapeutic benefits. This concept is crucial for healthcare professionals who aim to optimize treatment regimens for patients.When a drug is administered at a physiological dose, it means that the dosage is tailored to mimic the body’s natural levels of a particular substance. For instance, hormones like insulin are often given in doses that reflect the body’s typical production levels. This approach helps to minimize side effects and reduces the risk of toxicity, which can occur when higher doses are used. Understanding the importance of physiological dose is particularly vital in situations where patients may have varying responses to medications due to differences in metabolism, age, weight, or other health conditions.In clinical practice, determining the appropriate physiological dose for a patient involves considering various factors such as the patient's medical history, current health status, and specific needs. For example, in treating chronic conditions like hypertension, doctors often start patients on a physiological dose of medication to monitor how they respond before making any adjustments. This careful approach ensures that patients receive the most effective treatment with minimal risk of complications.Moreover, understanding physiological dose extends beyond pharmaceuticals. In nutritional science, the concept applies to vitamins and minerals as well. For example, the recommended dietary allowances (RDAs) for essential nutrients are designed to meet the physiological dose necessary for optimal health. Consuming nutrients at these levels supports bodily functions without leading to deficiencies or toxicities.In summary, the term physiological dose is integral to both medical and nutritional practices. It emphasizes the significance of administering substances in amounts that align with the body's natural requirements. By adhering to this principle, healthcare providers can ensure that treatments are safe and effective, ultimately improving patient outcomes. As research continues to evolve, a deeper understanding of physiological dose will likely lead to more personalized and effective therapeutic strategies, enhancing the quality of care provided to individuals across various medical disciplines.

“生理剂量”这一概念指的是与身体正常功能一致的物质数量。理解这个术语在医学和药理学领域尤为重要,因为药物的效果会因所给剂量的不同而显著变化。“生理剂量”通常被认为是不会产生任何不良影响,同时仍能提供治疗益处的剂量。这个概念对那些旨在优化患者治疗方案的医疗专业人员至关重要。当药物以“生理剂量”给药时,这意味着给药剂量经过调整,以模拟身体对特定物质的自然水平。例如,胰岛素等激素通常以反映身体典型生产水平的剂量给予。这种方法有助于最小化副作用,并降低使用较高剂量时可能出现的毒性风险。理解“生理剂量”的重要性在于,患者可能因代谢、年龄、体重或其他健康状况的差异而对药物产生不同反应。在临床实践中,确定患者适当的“生理剂量”涉及考虑多种因素,例如患者的病史、当前健康状况和具体需求。例如,在治疗慢性病如高血压时,医生通常会让患者从“生理剂量”的药物开始,以监测他们的反应,然后再进行任何调整。这种谨慎的方法确保患者在风险最小的情况下获得最有效的治疗。此外,理解“生理剂量”不仅限于药物。在营养科学中,该概念同样适用维生素和矿物质。例如,推荐膳食摄入量(RDA)为必需营养素设计,旨在满足维持最佳健康所需的“生理剂量”。以这些水平摄入营养素可以支持身体功能,而不会导致缺乏或毒性。总之,“生理剂量”一词在医学和营养实践中至关重要。它强调了以与身体自然需求相一致的数量施用物质的重要性。通过遵循这一原则,医疗提供者可以确保治疗的安全性和有效性,从而改善患者的治疗结果。随着研究的不断发展,对“生理剂量”的更深入理解可能会导致更个性化和有效的治疗策略,从而提高各医疗学科对个人的护理质量。

相关单词

physiological

physiological详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

dose

dose详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法