micromolar

简明释义

[ˌmaɪkroʊˈmoʊlər][ˌmaɪkroʊˈmoʊlər]

adj. 微摩尔的

英英释义

Relating to a concentration of one millionth of a mole per liter, commonly used in chemistry and biology to describe the concentration of a solute in a solution.

与每升一百万分之一摩尔的浓度相关,通常用于化学和生物学中描述溶液中溶质的浓度。

单词用法

同义词

μM

微摩尔

The concentration of the solution is 10 micromolar.

溶液的浓度为10微摩尔。

micromole per liter

每升微摩尔

We measured the drug levels in the blood at 5 μM.

我们测量了血液中的药物水平,结果为5微摩尔。

反义词

molar

摩尔

The concentration of the solution is 1 molar.

该溶液的浓度为1摩尔。

millimolar

毫摩尔

We prepared a 10 millimolar solution for the experiment.

我们为实验准备了10毫摩尔的溶液。

例句

1.The natural product library 1 (see image 1) is made of 1,271 different compounds, based on the alkaloid cytisine, and delivers VE-PTP inhibitors in the low, micromolar range.

天然产物文库1是由基于金雀花碱的1,271个不同的化合物构成的并且能够在微量的,微摩尔级的水平上传送VE-PTP抑制剂(见图1)。

2.The natural product library 1 (see image 1) is made of 1,271 different compounds, based on the alkaloid cytisine, and delivers VE-PTP inhibitors in the low, micromolar range.

天然产物文库1是由基于金雀花碱的1,271个不同的化合物构成的并且能够在微量的,微摩尔级的水平上传送VE-PTP抑制剂(见图1)。

3.The assay was sensitive enough to detect micromolar (微摩尔) concentrations of the target compound.

该检测足够灵敏,可以检测到目标化合物的微摩尔浓度。

4.In the study, the enzyme activity increased significantly at concentrations above micromolar (微摩尔) levels.

在研究中,酶活性在超过微摩尔浓度时显著增加。

5.Adjusting the pH can affect the solubility of compounds at micromolar (微摩尔) concentrations.

调整pH值会影响化合物在微摩尔浓度下的溶解度。

6.We prepared a micromolar (微摩尔) solution of calcium ions for the cell culture.

我们为细胞培养准备了一个微摩尔的钙离子溶液。

7.The concentration of the drug in the solution was measured to be micromolar (微摩尔), which is effective for our experiments.

溶液中药物的浓度测量为微摩尔,这对我们的实验是有效的。

作文

In the field of chemistry and biology, precise measurements are crucial for understanding various processes. One such measurement that often comes into play is concentration, which refers to the amount of a substance in a given volume of solution. Among the various units used to express concentration, the term micromolar (微摩尔) is particularly significant. A micromolar solution contains one millionth of a mole of solute per liter of solution, making it an essential unit for many biochemical experiments.When scientists conduct experiments involving enzymes, proteins, or nucleic acids, they frequently work with solutions that are measured in micromolar concentrations. For instance, if a researcher is studying the binding affinity of a drug to its target protein, they may prepare a series of solutions with varying concentrations of the drug, including concentrations in the micromolar (微摩尔) range. This allows them to determine how effectively the drug interacts with the protein at different concentrations.The importance of micromolar (微摩尔) concentrations extends beyond laboratory settings; they are also relevant in clinical contexts. For example, when measuring the levels of certain metabolites or drugs in the bloodstream, healthcare professionals often refer to concentrations in micromolar units. This is crucial for diagnosing conditions, monitoring treatment efficacy, and ensuring patient safety. Moreover, the concept of micromolar (微摩尔) concentrations is vital in pharmacology, where understanding the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of medications requires precise knowledge of drug concentrations in the body. A drug that is effective at a micromolar (微摩尔) concentration may have different effects at higher or lower concentrations, emphasizing the need for careful dosing and monitoring.In environmental science, micromolar (微摩尔) measurements can be applied to assess the concentrations of pollutants or nutrients in water bodies. For instance, researchers might analyze the levels of nitrates or phosphates in a river, expressing these concentrations in micromolar (微摩尔) units to evaluate the impact of agricultural runoff on aquatic ecosystems. Understanding these concentrations helps in formulating strategies to mitigate pollution and protect water quality.Furthermore, the concept of micromolar (微摩尔) concentrations is not limited to just one field; it has implications across various scientific disciplines. In biotechnology, for example, the production of recombinant proteins often involves optimizing growth conditions where nutrient concentrations are maintained at micromolar (微摩尔) levels to maximize yield and activity.In summary, the term micromolar (微摩尔) is more than just a unit of measurement; it represents a critical aspect of scientific inquiry across multiple domains. Whether in the laboratory, clinic, or field, understanding and utilizing micromolar (微摩尔) concentrations enables researchers and professionals to make informed decisions based on quantitative data. As we continue to explore the complexities of chemical and biological systems, the significance of micromolar (微摩尔) concentrations will undoubtedly remain a key element in our quest for knowledge and innovation.

在化学和生物学领域,精确的测量对于理解各种过程至关重要。其中一个常用的测量是浓度,它指的是给定体积溶液中某种物质的数量。在表达浓度的各种单位中,术语micromolar微摩尔)尤其重要。微摩尔溶液每升溶液含有一百万分之一摩尔的溶质,这使其成为许多生化实验中的一个重要单位。当科学家进行涉及酶、蛋白质或核酸的实验时,他们通常会使用以微摩尔浓度测量的溶液。例如,如果研究人员正在研究药物与其靶蛋白的结合亲和力,他们可能会准备一系列不同浓度的药物溶液,包括微摩尔范围内的浓度。这使他们能够确定药物在不同浓度下与蛋白质的相互作用效果。micromolar微摩尔)浓度的重要性不仅限于实验室环境;它们在临床环境中也很相关。例如,在测量血液中某些代谢物或药物水平时,医疗专业人员通常会参考以微摩尔单位表示的浓度。这对于诊断疾病、监测治疗效果和确保患者安全至关重要。此外,micromolar微摩尔)浓度的概念在药理学中也是至关重要的,了解药物的药代动力学和药效学需要对体内药物浓度有精确的认识。在micromolar微摩尔)浓度下有效的药物在更高或更低浓度下可能会有不同的效果,这强调了仔细剂量和监测的必要性。在环境科学中,micromolar微摩尔)测量可用于评估水体中污染物或营养物质的浓度。例如,研究人员可能会分析河流中硝酸盐或磷酸盐的水平,以微摩尔单位表示这些浓度,以评估农业径流对水生生态系统的影响。理解这些浓度有助于制定减轻污染和保护水质的策略。此外,micromolar微摩尔)浓度的概念并不限于某一领域;它在多个科学学科中都有影响。在生物技术中,例如,重组蛋白的生产往往涉及优化生长条件,其中营养物质浓度保持在micromolar微摩尔)水平,以最大化产量和活性。总之,术语micromolar微摩尔)不仅仅是一个测量单位;它代表了多个领域科学探究的关键方面。无论是在实验室、临床还是现场,理解和利用micromolar微摩尔)浓度使研究人员和专业人士能够根据定量数据做出明智的决策。随着我们继续探索化学和生物系统的复杂性,micromolar微摩尔)浓度的重要性无疑将继续成为我们追求知识和创新的关键元素。