organic liquid moderated and cooled reactor

简明释义

有机液体慢化冷却反应堆

英英释义

An organic liquid moderated and cooled reactor is a type of nuclear reactor that uses an organic liquid as both a moderator to slow down neutrons and a coolant to remove heat from the reactor core.

有机液体调节和冷却反应堆是一种核反应堆,使用有机液体作为减速剂来减缓中子,并作为冷却剂从反应堆核心去除热量。

例句

1.The use of an organic liquid moderated and cooled reactor 有机液体调节和冷却反应堆 can reduce waste byproducts significantly.

使用有机液体调节和冷却反应堆可以显著减少废物副产品。

2.The design of the organic liquid moderated and cooled reactor 有机液体调节和冷却反应堆 allows for efficient energy production.

这种有机液体调节和冷却反应堆的设计能够高效地生产能量。

3.In the laboratory, we conducted tests on the organic liquid moderated and cooled reactor 有机液体调节和冷却反应堆 to evaluate its thermal efficiency.

在实验室中,我们对有机液体调节和冷却反应堆进行了测试,以评估其热效率。

4.The organic liquid moderated and cooled reactor 有机液体调节和冷却反应堆 offers a safer alternative to traditional reactors.

与传统反应堆相比,有机液体调节和冷却反应堆提供了更安全的替代方案。

5.Researchers are exploring the benefits of using an organic liquid moderated and cooled reactor 有机液体调节和冷却反应堆 in nuclear power generation.

研究人员正在探索在核电生产中使用有机液体调节和冷却反应堆的好处。

作文

The development of nuclear reactors has been a significant achievement in the field of energy production. Among various types of reactors, the organic liquid moderated and cooled reactor stands out due to its unique characteristics and advantages. This type of reactor utilizes organic liquids as both a moderator and a coolant, which differentiates it from traditional water-cooled reactors. The choice of organic liquids offers several benefits, including lower boiling points and enhanced heat transfer properties.In a typical nuclear reactor, the moderator plays a crucial role in slowing down neutrons produced during fission reactions. By using an organic liquid as a moderator, the organic liquid moderated and cooled reactor can achieve a more efficient neutron economy. This efficiency is vital for sustaining the chain reaction necessary for power generation. Organic liquids, such as certain hydrocarbons, can effectively slow down fast neutrons, allowing for a greater probability of further fission events.Moreover, the cooling aspect of the organic liquid moderated and cooled reactor is equally important. The organic liquids used in these reactors have favorable thermal properties that enable them to absorb heat effectively. This characteristic ensures that the reactor operates at optimal temperatures, reducing the risk of overheating and potential accidents. The ability to maintain stable temperatures is essential for the safety and efficiency of any nuclear reactor.One of the most intriguing aspects of the organic liquid moderated and cooled reactor is its potential for modular design. Unlike traditional reactors, which are often large and complex, reactors utilizing organic liquids can be designed in smaller, modular units. This modularity allows for easier construction, maintenance, and scalability. As energy demands grow, having the ability to add more units without the need for extensive infrastructure changes can be a game-changer in the energy sector.Additionally, the environmental impact of the organic liquid moderated and cooled reactor is worth noting. Organic liquids generally produce less radioactive waste compared to their water-based counterparts. This reduction in waste is a significant advantage in terms of long-term storage and disposal. Furthermore, the lower operational temperatures associated with these reactors can lead to decreased thermal pollution in surrounding ecosystems, making them a more environmentally friendly option.However, like any technological advancement, the organic liquid moderated and cooled reactor also faces challenges. Research and development are needed to ensure the long-term stability and reliability of organic liquids under high radiation conditions. Additionally, regulatory frameworks must adapt to accommodate this new technology, ensuring that safety standards are met while promoting innovation in the nuclear energy sector.In conclusion, the organic liquid moderated and cooled reactor represents a promising avenue for future advancements in nuclear energy. Its unique use of organic liquids as both a moderator and coolant provides numerous benefits, including improved efficiency, safety, and reduced environmental impact. As research continues and technology evolves, this type of reactor could play a pivotal role in meeting the world's growing energy needs sustainably and responsibly.

核反应堆的发展在能源生产领域是一项重要成就。在各种类型的反应堆中,有机液体调节和冷却反应堆因其独特的特性和优势而脱颖而出。这种类型的反应堆使用有机液体作为调节剂和冷却剂,这使其与传统的水冷却反应堆有所不同。选择有机液体提供了多种好处,包括较低的沸点和增强的热传导性能。在典型的核反应堆中,调节剂在减慢裂变反应中产生的中子方面发挥着至关重要的作用。通过使用有机液体作为调节剂,有机液体调节和冷却反应堆可以实现更高效的中子经济。这种效率对于维持发电所需的链式反应至关重要。有机液体,如某些烃类,可以有效地减速快速中子,从而增加进一步裂变事件的可能性。此外,有机液体调节和冷却反应堆的冷却方面同样重要。这些反应堆中使用的有机液体具有良好的热特性,能够有效地吸收热量。这一特性确保反应堆在最佳温度下运行,降低过热和潜在事故的风险。保持稳定的温度对任何核反应堆的安全性和效率至关重要。有机液体调节和冷却反应堆最引人注目的一个方面是其模块化设计的潜力。与传统反应堆(通常体积庞大且复杂)不同,利用有机液体的反应堆可以设计成更小的模块单元。这种模块化使得建设、维护和扩展更加容易。随着能源需求的增长,能够在不需要广泛基础设施更改的情况下添加更多单元,将对能源行业产生重大影响。此外,有机液体调节和冷却反应堆的环境影响也值得注意。与基于水的反应堆相比,有机液体通常产生更少的放射性废物。这种废物的减少在长期储存和处理方面具有显著优势。此外,与这些反应堆相关的较低操作温度可以减少周围生态系统的热污染,使其成为一种更环保的选择。然而,像任何技术进步一样,有机液体调节和冷却反应堆也面临挑战。需要进行研究和开发,以确保有机液体在高辐射条件下的长期稳定性和可靠性。此外,监管框架必须适应这一新技术,以确保满足安全标准,同时促进核能领域的创新。总之,有机液体调节和冷却反应堆代表了核能未来进步的一个有希望的方向。它独特地将有机液体用作调节剂和冷却剂,提供了众多好处,包括提高效率、安全性和减少环境影响。随着研究的继续和技术的发展,这种类型的反应堆可能在可持续和负责任地满足全球日益增长的能源需求方面发挥关键作用。

相关单词

organic

organic详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

and

and详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法