organic cooled heavy water moderated reactor

简明释义

有机冷却重水慢化反应堆

英英释义

例句

1.The design of the organic cooled heavy water moderated reactor 有机冷却重水调节反应堆 allows for efficient energy production.

这种有机冷却重水调节反应堆的设计使得能量生产更加高效。

2.In nuclear engineering courses, students learn about the organic cooled heavy water moderated reactor 有机冷却重水调节反应堆 as a case study.

在核工程课程中，学生们将有机冷却重水调节反应堆作为案例进行学习。

3.The organic cooled heavy water moderated reactor 有机冷却重水调节反应堆 is known for its low neutron absorption.

该有机冷却重水调节反应堆以其低中子吸收率而闻名。

4.Researchers are studying the safety features of the organic cooled heavy water moderated reactor 有机冷却重水调节反应堆 to prevent accidents.

研究人员正在研究有机冷却重水调节反应堆的安全特性，以防止事故发生。

5.The government has invested in developing the organic cooled heavy water moderated reactor 有机冷却重水调节反应堆 technology.

政府已投资开发有机冷却重水调节反应堆技术。

作文

In the field of nuclear engineering, various reactor designs have been developed to optimize efficiency and safety. One such innovative design is the organic cooled heavy water moderated reactor, which utilizes a combination of organic coolants and heavy water as a moderator. This unique configuration offers several advantages over traditional reactor designs. To begin with, the use of organic coolants in the organic cooled heavy water moderated reactor allows for higher thermal efficiency. Organic fluids have a lower viscosity compared to water, enabling better heat transfer properties. This means that the reactor can operate at higher temperatures while maintaining a stable cooling system. Additionally, organic coolants are less corrosive than conventional water coolants, which can extend the lifespan of reactor components and reduce maintenance costs.Another significant aspect of the organic cooled heavy water moderated reactor is its use of heavy water (D2O) as a moderator. Heavy water is more effective than regular water in slowing down neutrons, making it an excellent choice for sustaining nuclear fission reactions. This property allows the reactor to utilize natural uranium as fuel, which is more abundant and cost-effective than enriched uranium. Consequently, this reactor design not only enhances fuel efficiency but also promotes sustainability in nuclear energy production.Safety is another critical factor in nuclear reactor design. The organic cooled heavy water moderated reactor incorporates several safety features that mitigate the risk of accidents. For instance, the organic coolant has a high boiling point, which reduces the chances of overheating and subsequent meltdowns. Furthermore, the reactor can be designed with passive safety systems that function without external power or human intervention, ensuring that the reactor remains stable even in emergency situations.Moreover, the organic cooled heavy water moderated reactor provides flexibility in its operational capabilities. It can be designed to support a variety of fuel cycles, including thorium fuel, which is gaining attention as a potential alternative to traditional uranium fuel. This adaptability not only enhances the reactor's performance but also aligns with global efforts to diversify energy sources and reduce reliance on fossil fuels.In conclusion, the organic cooled heavy water moderated reactor represents a promising advancement in nuclear reactor technology. By combining organic coolants with heavy water moderation, this reactor design offers improved thermal efficiency, enhanced safety features, and greater fuel sustainability. As the world continues to seek cleaner and more efficient energy solutions, innovations like the organic cooled heavy water moderated reactor could play a pivotal role in shaping the future of nuclear energy. The ongoing research and development in this area will be crucial for addressing the challenges associated with energy production and environmental sustainability.

在核工程领域，已经开发出多种反应堆设计，以优化效率和安全性。其中一种创新设计是有机冷却重水调节反应堆，它结合了有机冷却剂和重水作为调节剂。这种独特的配置相较于传统反应堆设计提供了几项优势。首先，有机冷却重水调节反应堆中使用有机冷却剂可以提高热效率。有机流体的粘度低于水，从而使热传导性能更佳。这意味着反应堆可以在更高的温度下运行，同时保持稳定的冷却系统。此外，有机冷却剂的腐蚀性低于常规水冷却剂，这可以延长反应堆组件的使用寿命，并降低维护成本。有机冷却重水调节反应堆的另一个重要方面是其使用重水（D2O）作为调节剂。重水比普通水在减速中子方面更有效，这使其成为维持核裂变反应的优秀选择。这一特性使反应堆能够使用天然铀作为燃料，而天然铀比浓缩铀更丰富且更具成本效益。因此，这种反应堆设计不仅提高了燃料效率，还促进了核能生产的可持续性。安全性是核反应堆设计中的另一个关键因素。有机冷却重水调节反应堆融合了多项安全特性，以降低事故风险。例如，有机冷却剂具有较高的沸点，这减少了过热和随之而来的熔毁的可能性。此外，该反应堆可以设计为具有被动安全系统，这些系统在没有外部电源或人工干预的情况下运行，确保即使在紧急情况下反应堆也能保持稳定。此外，有机冷却重水调节反应堆在操作能力上提供了灵活性。它可以设计为支持多种燃料循环，包括钍燃料，钍燃料作为传统铀燃料的潜在替代品正受到越来越多的关注。这种适应性不仅增强了反应堆的性能，还与全球多样化能源来源和减少对化石燃料依赖的努力相一致。总之，有机冷却重水调节反应堆代表了核反应堆技术的一项有前途的进展。通过将有机冷却剂与重水调节结合，这一反应堆设计提供了更好的热效率、增强的安全特性和更大的燃料可持续性。随着世界继续寻求更清洁、更高效的能源解决方案，像有机冷却重水调节反应堆这样的创新可能在塑造核能的未来中发挥关键作用。在这一领域的持续研究和开发对于应对与能源生产和环境可持续性相关的挑战至关重要。