osteotome

简明释义

[ˈɒstiətəʊm][ˈɑstɪətom]

n. [外科] 骨凿;骨刀

英英释义

A surgical instrument used for cutting bone.

一种用于切割骨头的外科工具。

单词用法

use an osteotome

使用骨刀

osteotome for bone grafting

用于骨移植的骨刀

surgical osteotome

外科骨刀

osteotome technique

骨刀技术

同义词

bone chisel

骨凿

The surgeon used a bone chisel to carefully reshape the patient's jaw.

外科医生使用骨凿小心地重塑病人的下巴。

surgical chisel

外科凿

A surgical chisel is essential for precise bone cutting during orthopedic procedures.

在骨科手术中,外科凿对精确切割骨头至关重要。

反义词

osteoblast

成骨细胞

Osteoblasts are responsible for bone formation.

成骨细胞负责骨骼的形成。

osteoclast

破骨细胞

Osteoclasts break down bone tissue for remodeling.

破骨细胞分解骨组织以进行重塑。

例句

1.This is an osteotome for high cheekbone reshaping and applies to high cheekbone plastic surgery.

一种用于高颧骨整形手术的高颧骨整形颧骨凿。

2.The electric osteotome has the advantages of flexible cutting direction transition, small cutting area, small volume and convenient usage.

本发明所述的电动骨刀,能灵活的转换切割的方向,切割面积小,并且电动骨刀的体积小,使用方便。

3.The form of the osteotome is characterized in two bends around 90 degrees in reverse directions.

其形状为带有两 处方向相反的90度左右的拐弯。

4.The osteotome is made of stainless steel metal, and has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use.

骨凿为不锈钢金属制品,结构简单、使用方便。

5.The electric osteotome has the advantages of flexible cutting direction transition, small cutting area, small volume and convenient usage.

本发明所述的电动骨刀,能灵活的转换切割的方向,切割面积小,并且电动骨刀的体积小,使用方便。

6.After the fracture, the doctor recommended using an osteotome for proper alignment.

骨折后,医生建议使用骨刀进行正确对齐。

7.The osteotome is designed to minimize damage to surrounding tissues.

骨刀的设计旨在最小化对周围组织的损伤。

8.In dental surgery, an osteotome helps in removing bone around the tooth.

在牙科手术中,骨刀有助于去除牙齿周围的骨头。

9.The surgeon used an osteotome to precisely cut the bone during the operation.

外科医生使用骨刀在手术中精确切割骨头。

10.An osteotome is essential in orthopedic surgeries for reshaping bones.

在整形外科手术中,骨刀是重塑骨骼的必需工具。

作文

In the field of medicine, particularly in orthopedics, the tools and instruments used by surgeons are vital for successful operations. One such instrument that plays a crucial role is the osteotome, which is a specialized surgical tool designed for cutting bone. The importance of the osteotome cannot be overstated, as it allows surgeons to perform precise bone cuts during various procedures, including joint replacements and corrective surgeries. Understanding how this instrument functions can provide deeper insights into surgical practices and patient care.The osteotome is typically made of high-quality stainless steel, ensuring durability and resistance to wear. Its design features a sharp blade that can vary in width and angle, depending on the specific surgical requirements. Surgeons choose different types of osteotomes based on the procedure they are performing. For example, a wider blade might be used for cutting larger sections of bone, while a narrower blade is ideal for more delicate operations.One of the primary uses of the osteotome is in osteotomy procedures, where bones are intentionally cut to correct deformities or misalignments. This is particularly common in cases of hip dysplasia or knee osteoarthritis, where realigning the bones can significantly relieve pain and improve function. During these surgeries, the surgeon carefully plans the incision and uses the osteotome to make precise cuts, ensuring minimal damage to surrounding tissues.Moreover, the osteotome is not only used in open surgeries but also in minimally invasive techniques. As medical technology advances, surgeons are increasingly adopting less invasive methods that reduce recovery time and postoperative complications. In such cases, the osteotome can be utilized alongside endoscopic tools, allowing for effective bone cutting through small incisions.The effectiveness of the osteotome relies heavily on the skill and experience of the surgeon. Proper handling of this instrument requires extensive training and practice. Surgeons must understand the anatomy of the bone they are working on, as well as the appropriate angles and force needed to achieve the desired outcome. Misuse of the osteotome can lead to complications, such as fractures or damage to adjacent structures, highlighting the need for meticulous technique.In addition to its practical applications, the osteotome represents a significant advancement in surgical instrumentation. Its evolution over the years reflects the ongoing progress in orthopedic surgery. Modern designs incorporate ergonomic handles and improved blade geometry, enhancing the surgeon's ability to perform complex procedures with greater ease and precision.In conclusion, the osteotome is an essential tool in orthopedic surgery, enabling surgeons to make precise cuts in bone for various corrective procedures. Its design and functionality are critical to the success of surgeries aimed at improving patients' quality of life. As techniques continue to evolve, the osteotome will undoubtedly remain a cornerstone of orthopedic surgical practice, illustrating the intersection of technology and healthcare in the pursuit of better patient outcomes.

在医学领域,尤其是骨科,外科医生使用的工具和仪器对成功的手术至关重要。其中一个在手术中发挥关键作用的仪器是osteotome,这是一种专门设计用于切割骨头的外科工具。osteotome的重要性不容小觑,因为它使外科医生能够在各种手术中执行精确的骨切割,包括关节置换和矫正手术。理解这一工具的功能可以为我们提供更深入的外科实践和患者护理的见解。osteotome通常由高质量的不锈钢制成,确保耐用性和抗磨损性。其设计具有锋利的刀片,宽度和角度可以根据具体的手术需求而有所不同。外科医生根据他们进行的手术选择不同类型的osteotomes。例如,较宽的刀片可能用于切割较大部分的骨头,而较窄的刀片则适合更精细的手术。osteotome的主要用途之一是在截骨手术中,故意切割骨头以纠正畸形或错位。这在髋关节发育不良或膝关节骨关节炎的病例中尤为常见,通过重新对齐骨头可以显著缓解疼痛并改善功能。在这些手术中,外科医生仔细规划切口,并使用osteotome进行精确切割,以确保对周围组织的损伤最小化。此外,osteotome不仅用于开放手术,还用于微创技术。随着医疗技术的进步,外科医生越来越多地采用减少恢复时间和术后并发症的微创方法。在这种情况下,osteotome可以与内窥镜工具一起使用,允许通过小切口有效地切割骨头。osteotome的有效性在很大程度上依赖于外科医生的技能和经验。正确使用这一工具需要广泛的培训和实践。外科医生必须了解他们所操作的骨骼解剖结构,以及实现预期结果所需的适当角度和力量。误用osteotome可能导致并发症,如骨折或邻近结构的损伤,这突显了精细技术的必要性。除了其实际应用外,osteotome还代表了外科仪器的重大进步。多年来,它的演变反映了骨科手术的持续进步。现代设计融入了符合人体工程学的手柄和改进的刀片几何形状,提高了外科医生执行复杂手术的能力,使其更轻松、更精确。总之,osteotome是骨科手术中的一种基本工具,使外科医生能够在各种矫正手术中精确切割骨头。其设计和功能对改善患者生活质量的手术成功至关重要。随着技术的不断发展,osteotome无疑将继续作为骨科手术实践的基石,展示技术与医疗在追求更好患者结果方面的交汇。