multiplier gain

简明释义

光电倍增管增益

英英释义

例句

1.Investing in employee training can lead to a multiplier gain 乘数增益 in productivity.

投资员工培训可以在生产力上产生乘数增益。

2.The multiplier gain 乘数增益 from the new technology adoption was evident in the increased sales figures.

新技术采用带来的乘数增益在销售数字的增长中显而易见。

3.The company's new marketing strategy resulted in a significant multiplier gain 乘数增益 in customer engagement.

公司的新营销策略导致客户参与度显著提高，形成了重要的乘数增益。

4.The multiplier gain 乘数增益 achieved through strategic partnerships can enhance overall business performance.

通过战略合作伙伴关系实现的乘数增益可以提升整体业务表现。

5.Our research shows that community programs can provide a multiplier gain 乘数增益 in local economic development.

我们的研究显示，社区项目能够为地方经济发展提供乘数增益。

作文

In the world of economics and finance, the term multiplier gain refers to the phenomenon where an initial change in spending leads to a more significant overall impact on the economy. This concept is crucial for understanding how fiscal policies can stimulate economic growth. When the government increases its spending, it does not just affect the immediate beneficiaries of that spending; instead, it creates a ripple effect throughout the economy. For instance, if the government invests in infrastructure, the construction workers hired will spend their wages on various goods and services, which in turn supports local businesses. This chain reaction illustrates the power of the multiplier gain as it amplifies the initial investment's impact.The multiplier gain can be quantified through the multiplier effect, which is calculated by dividing the change in national income by the initial change in spending. A higher multiplier indicates a more substantial impact from the initial investment. For example, if the government spends $1 million on a new highway, and this results in a total increase in national income of $2 million, the multiplier would be 2. This means that for every dollar spent, two dollars are generated in economic activity.Understanding the multiplier gain is essential for policymakers as they design economic strategies. During periods of recession, governments often resort to increased spending to kickstart the economy. By recognizing how spending can lead to greater economic activity through the multiplier gain, policymakers can make informed decisions about where to allocate resources effectively. Moreover, the effectiveness of the multiplier can vary depending on several factors, including the state of the economy, the type of spending, and consumer confidence.For instance, during a recession, the multiplier gain may be more pronounced because there is a significant amount of idle resources, such as unemployed labor and unused capital. In contrast, during periods of economic growth, the same level of spending might have a lesser effect because resources are already being utilized efficiently. Therefore, understanding the context in which the multiplier gain operates is crucial for predicting its effects.Additionally, different sectors of the economy may exhibit varying levels of multiplier gain. Investments in infrastructure typically have a high multiplier effect due to the extensive supply chain involved and the long-term benefits they provide. On the other hand, tax cuts might result in a lower multiplier effect since individuals may choose to save rather than spend their additional income, thus diminishing the immediate impact on the economy.Furthermore, the multiplier gain is not without its criticisms. Some economists argue that relying too heavily on government spending to stimulate the economy can lead to inefficiencies and long-term debt issues. Critics also point out that the multiplier effect can diminish over time, as the initial boost in spending may eventually taper off. Therefore, while the concept of multiplier gain is vital for understanding economic dynamics, it is essential to approach it with a balanced perspective.In conclusion, the multiplier gain is a fundamental economic principle that highlights the interconnectedness of spending and economic growth. It serves as a valuable tool for policymakers aiming to stimulate the economy, especially during downturns. By comprehensively understanding the implications of the multiplier gain, we can better appreciate the complexities of economic policy and its potential to drive sustainable growth.

在经济和金融的世界中，术语乘数增益指的是初始支出变化导致经济整体影响更显著的现象。这个概念对于理解财政政策如何刺激经济增长至关重要。当政府增加支出时，它不仅仅影响直接受益者；相反，它会在整个经济中产生涟漪效应。例如，如果政府投资于基础设施，所雇佣的建筑工人将把他们的工资花在各种商品和服务上，这反过来又支持了当地企业。这一连锁反应说明了乘数增益的力量，因为它放大了初始投资的影响。乘数增益可以通过乘数效应进行量化，计算方法是将国民收入的变化除以初始支出的变化。较高的乘数表明初始投资的影响更为显著。例如，如果政府在新高速公路上花费100万美元，而这导致国民收入总增加200万美元，则乘数为2。这意味着每花费一美元，就会在经济活动中产生两美元。理解乘数增益对政策制定者设计经济战略至关重要。在衰退时期，政府通常会增加支出来启动经济。通过认识到支出如何通过乘数增益导致更大的经济活动，政策制定者可以做出明智的资源分配决策。此外，乘数的有效性可能因多种因素而异，包括经济状况、支出类型和消费者信心。例如，在衰退期间，由于存在大量闲置资源，如失业劳动力和未使用的资本，乘数增益可能更为明显。相比之下，在经济增长期间，相同水平的支出可能效果较小，因为资源已经得到有效利用。因此，理解乘数增益运作的背景对于预测其影响至关重要。此外，经济的不同部门可能表现出不同程度的乘数增益。基础设施投资通常具有较高的乘数效应，因为涉及广泛的供应链和长期收益。另一方面，减税可能导致较低的乘数效应，因为个人可能选择储蓄而不是消费他们的额外收入，从而减少对经济的直接影响。此外，乘数增益并非没有批评。一些经济学家认为，过于依赖政府支出来刺激经济可能导致低效率和长期债务问题。批评者还指出，乘数效应可能随着时间的推移而减弱，因为初始支出的推动可能最终减弱。因此，虽然乘数增益的概念对于理解经济动态至关重要，但必须以平衡的视角来看待。总之，乘数增益是一个基本的经济原则，强调了支出与经济增长之间的相互联系。它作为政策制定者旨在刺激经济的有价值工具，特别是在经济低迷时。通过全面理解乘数增益的影响，我们可以更好地欣赏经济政策的复杂性及其推动可持续增长的潜力。