pacificism

简明释义

英[/pəˈsɪfɪsɪzəm/]美[/pəˈsɪfɪsɪzəm/]

n. 和平主义（等于 pacifism）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Apart from his scientific work Einstein was a passionate advocate in the causes of pacificism and Zionism.

爱因斯坦不仅是一位科学工作者，而且也是个和平主义犹太复国运动的热情倡导者。

2.Leo Tolstoy, who in his fifties gave up much of his wealth and devoted himself to a life of pacificism and asceticism, had as one of his disciples a certain wealthy aristocrat named Chertkov.

托尔斯泰五十多岁时捐弃了大部分财富，以和平、禁欲为生活宗旨。他有一位门徒叫切尔科夫，是个富有的贵族。

3.Several years before the First World War, the French ambassador to Washington, Jean Jusserand, once found himself discussing pacificism with Theodore Roosevelt's wife.

第一次世界大战之前几年，法国驻华盛顿大使让。朱瑟朗有一次和提峨多。罗斯福夫人谈到和平主义。

4.Leo Tolstoy, who in his fifties gave up much of his wealth and devoted himself to a life of pacificism and asceticism, had as one of his disciples a certain wealthy aristocrat named Chertkov.

托尔斯泰五十多岁时捐弃了大部分财富，以和平、禁欲为生活宗旨。他有一位门徒叫切尔科夫，是个富有的贵族。

5.In times of war, his pacificism often put him at odds with his peers.

在战争时期，他的和平主义常常让他与同龄人发生冲突。

6.His commitment to pacificism made him an advocate for non-violent protests.

他对和平主义的承诺使他成为非暴力抗议的倡导者。

7.The philosophy of pacificism emphasizes the importance of peace in international relations.

和平主义的哲学强调和平在国际关系中的重要性。

8.The movement was founded on principles of pacificism, promoting dialogue over conflict.

该运动以和平主义原则为基础，倡导通过对话而非冲突解决问题。

9.Many famous leaders, like Gandhi, practiced pacificism during their fight for justice.

许多著名领导人，如甘地，在争取正义的过程中践行了和平主义。

作文

In today's world, where conflict and violence often dominate the headlines, the philosophy of pacificism (和平主义) stands out as a beacon of hope. This ideology promotes the resolution of disputes through peaceful means rather than through war or aggression. At its core, pacificism advocates for non-violence and dialogue, emphasizing that understanding and compassion can lead to more sustainable solutions to conflicts. Throughout history, many influential figures have embodied the principles of pacificism. Mahatma Gandhi, for instance, led India to independence through a campaign of non-violent resistance against British colonial rule. His approach demonstrated that peaceful protests could effectively challenge oppressive systems without resorting to violence. Similarly, Martin Luther King Jr. championed civil rights in the United States by advocating for pacificism and non-violent civil disobedience. His famous 'I Have a Dream' speech highlighted the power of love and understanding over hatred and division. The importance of pacificism is particularly relevant in contemporary global issues. With the rise of terrorism, political unrest, and social inequality, many people are turning to violent methods as a means of expressing their frustration. However, these actions often exacerbate the problems they aim to solve. By promoting pacificism, we can encourage individuals and groups to seek alternative ways to express their grievances and work towards change. Education plays a crucial role in fostering a culture of pacificism. Schools should incorporate lessons on conflict resolution, empathy, and the history of non-violent movements. By teaching young people about the successes of pacificism, we can inspire the next generation to prioritize dialogue over violence. Furthermore, communities can organize workshops and discussions that focus on peaceful communication strategies, helping to build stronger relationships among diverse groups. Despite its many advantages, pacificism faces challenges. Critics argue that it may be naive or ineffective in the face of aggressive adversaries. They claim that sometimes, force is necessary to protect innocent lives or to uphold justice. While it is true that there are situations where intervention may seem warranted, it is essential to consider the long-term implications of such actions. Violence often leads to cycles of retaliation and further conflict, while pacificism offers a path toward healing and reconciliation. In conclusion, the philosophy of pacificism holds immense potential for transforming our world. By embracing non-violence and prioritizing dialogue, we can address conflicts in a way that fosters understanding and cooperation. It is crucial for individuals, communities, and nations to adopt the principles of pacificism in their interactions with one another. As we strive for a more peaceful world, let us remember the words of Gandhi: 'An eye for an eye only ends up making the whole world blind.' Through pacificism, we can work towards a brighter, more harmonious future.

在当今这个冲突和暴力常常主导头条新闻的世界中，pacificism（和平主义）这一哲学理念显得尤为突出。该意识形态提倡通过和平手段而非战争或侵略来解决争端。pacificism的核心在于提倡非暴力和对话，强调理解与同情能导致更可持续的冲突解决方案。 历史上，许多有影响力的人物都体现了pacificism的原则。例如，甘地通过非暴力抵抗运动领导印度独立，挑战英国殖民统治。他的方法证明了和平抗议可以有效地挑战压迫体制，而不诉诸暴力。同样，马丁·路德·金也通过提倡pacificism和非暴力公民抗命来捍卫美国的民权。他著名的“我有一个梦想”演讲强调了爱与理解的力量，胜过仇恨与分裂。 pacificism的重要性在当今全球问题中尤为相关。随着恐怖主义、政治动荡和社会不平等现象的上升，许多人开始诉诸暴力来表达他们的挫折。然而，这些行为往往加剧了它们试图解决的问题。通过推广pacificism，我们可以鼓励个人和团体寻求其他方式来表达他们的不满并推动变革。 教育在培养pacificism文化中发挥着至关重要的作用。学校应将冲突解决、同理心和非暴力运动历史的课程纳入教学。通过教导年轻人关于pacificism成功的故事，我们可以激励下一代优先考虑对话而非暴力。此外，社区可以组织研讨会和讨论会，专注于和平沟通策略，帮助建立不同群体之间更强的关系。 尽管有许多优势，pacificism也面临挑战。批评者认为，在面对侵略性对手时，它可能显得天真或无效。他们声称，有时为了保护无辜生命或维护正义，使用武力是必要的。虽然确实存在某些情况下干预似乎是合理的，但必须考虑此类行为的长期影响。暴力往往导致报复和进一步冲突的循环，而pacificism则提供了一条通向愈合与和解的道路。 总之，pacificism的哲学理念对改变我们的世界具有巨大的潜力。通过拥抱非暴力和优先考虑对话，我们可以以促进理解与合作的方式解决冲突。个人、社区和国家在与他人的互动中采纳pacificism的原则至关重要。在我们努力追求一个更和平的世界时，让我们铭记甘地的话：“以眼还眼只会让整个世界失明。”通过pacificism，我们可以朝着一个更加光明、和谐的未来迈进。