micro ionization chamber

简明释义

微型电离室

英英释义

A micro ionization chamber is a small device used to measure ionizing radiation by detecting the charged particles produced when radiation interacts with a gas within the chamber.

微型电离室是一种小型设备,用于通过检测辐射与室内气体相互作用时产生的带电粒子来测量电离辐射。

例句

1.In our study, we compared the performance of different types of detectors, including the micro ionization chamber.

在我们的研究中,我们比较了不同类型探测器的性能,包括微型电离室

2.The research team utilized a micro ionization chamber to measure the radiation levels in the lab.

研究团队利用一个微型电离室来测量实验室的辐射水平。

3.The micro ionization chamber is essential for detecting low levels of ionizing radiation.

对于检测低水平电离辐射,微型电离室是必不可少的。

4.For accurate dosimetry, the micro ionization chamber was calibrated before the experiments.

为了准确的剂量测定,实验前对微型电离室进行了校准。

5.The micro ionization chamber provides real-time data for radiation monitoring in hospitals.

在医院中,微型电离室提供了辐射监测的实时数据。

作文

The development of technology in recent years has led to significant advancements in various fields, particularly in radiation detection and measurement. One of the remarkable innovations in this area is the micro ionization chamber, a device that plays a crucial role in measuring ionizing radiation with high precision. Understanding the function and significance of the micro ionization chamber is essential for professionals in health physics, medical imaging, and environmental monitoring.A micro ionization chamber is a small, highly sensitive instrument designed to detect and measure ionizing radiation, such as alpha, beta, and gamma rays. Unlike traditional ionization chambers, which can be bulky and less sensitive, the micro ionization chamber offers enhanced sensitivity and quicker response times due to its compact size and advanced technology. This makes it particularly useful in applications where space is limited or where rapid measurements are required, such as in hospitals, laboratories, and field studies.The principle behind the micro ionization chamber is relatively straightforward. It consists of two electrodes enclosed within a gas-filled chamber. When ionizing radiation passes through the gas, it ionizes the gas molecules, creating positive ions and free electrons. These charged particles are then attracted to the electrodes, generating a measurable electric current. The amount of current produced is directly proportional to the amount of radiation present, allowing for accurate quantification of radiation levels.One of the primary advantages of using a micro ionization chamber is its ability to provide real-time data on radiation exposure. This is particularly important in medical settings, where patients and healthcare workers need to monitor their exposure to radiation during diagnostic imaging procedures, such as X-rays and CT scans. By utilizing a micro ionization chamber, medical professionals can ensure that radiation doses remain within safe limits, thereby minimizing the risk of adverse health effects.Moreover, the micro ionization chamber is also valuable in research and environmental studies. Scientists often use these devices to monitor background radiation levels in various environments, including urban areas, industrial sites, and natural habitats. By obtaining precise measurements of radiation levels, researchers can assess potential risks to public health and the environment, leading to informed decision-making and policy development.In conclusion, the micro ionization chamber represents a significant advancement in the field of radiation detection. Its compact size, high sensitivity, and ability to provide real-time measurements make it an indispensable tool in medical, research, and environmental applications. As technology continues to evolve, the role of the micro ionization chamber will likely expand, further enhancing our understanding and management of ionizing radiation. By investing in training and education about this innovative technology, professionals can better utilize the micro ionization chamber to protect public health and advance scientific knowledge.

近年来,技术的发展在各个领域带来了显著的进步,尤其是在辐射检测和测量方面。其中一个值得注意的创新是微型电离室,这是一种在高精度测量电离辐射中发挥关键作用的设备。理解微型电离室的功能和重要性对健康物理学、医学成像和环境监测等专业人士来说至关重要。微型电离室是一种小型、高灵敏度的仪器,旨在检测和测量电离辐射,如α射线、β射线和γ射线。与传统的电离室相比,后者通常体积较大且灵敏度较低,微型电离室因其紧凑的尺寸和先进的技术而提供了更高的灵敏度和更快的响应时间。这使得它在空间有限或需要快速测量的应用中尤为有用,例如医院、实验室和实地研究。微型电离室的原理相对简单。它由两个电极封闭在一个充气的腔室内。当电离辐射穿过气体时,它会使气体分子电离,生成正离子和自由电子。这些带电粒子随后被电极吸引,产生可测量的电流。产生的电流量与辐射存在的量成正比,从而允许准确量化辐射水平。使用微型电离室的主要优点之一是能够实时提供辐射暴露的数据。这在医疗环境中特别重要,因为患者和医护人员需要在诊断成像过程中监测他们的辐射暴露,例如X射线和CT扫描。通过利用微型电离室,医疗专业人员可以确保辐射剂量保持在安全范围内,从而最大限度地降低不良健康影响的风险。此外,微型电离室在研究和环境研究中也具有重要价值。科学家们经常使用这些设备来监测各种环境中的背景辐射水平,包括城市地区、工业场所和自然栖息地。通过获得精确的辐射水平测量,研究人员可以评估对公众健康和环境的潜在风险,从而进行知情决策和政策制定。总之,微型电离室代表了辐射检测领域的重要进展。其紧凑的尺寸、高灵敏度以及提供实时测量的能力使其成为医学、研究和环境应用中不可或缺的工具。随着技术的不断发展,微型电离室的作用可能会进一步扩大,进一步增强我们对电离辐射的理解和管理。通过投资于有关这一创新技术的培训和教育,专业人士可以更好地利用微型电离室来保护公众健康并推动科学知识的发展。

相关单词

ionization

ionization详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

chamber

chamber详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法