sepulchral
简明释义
adj. 阴森森的;坟墓的,丧葬的
英英释义
Relating to a tomb or interment; having a mournful or gloomy quality. | 与墓葬或埋葬有关;具有悲哀或阴郁的特质。 |
单词用法
墓穴般的沉默 | |
阴沉的语气 | |
阴沉的声音 | |
阴森的气氛 |
同义词
反义词
愉快的 | 派对上的气氛是愉快和活跃的。 | ||
快乐的 | 她有一个快乐的微笑,可以照亮任何人的一天。 | ||
轻松愉快的 | 他对生活的轻松态度使他非常受欢迎。 |
例句
1.There was a rather sepulchral atmosphere in the room.
鲜花增加了单调的房间的愉快气氛。
2.Seeking to liberate their creation from the sepulchral atmosphere of the plague-ridden medieval era, the Notre Dame architects conceived of a design more spacious than that of their predecessors.
寻求把他们的创作从世纪黑死病蔓延的死寂气氛中摆脱出来,圣母院的建筑师们构思出比他们的前人更宽阔的设计。
3.It is daylight, but the darkness inside the headquarters of the world's biggest privately owned electricity company is sepulchral.
虽然是白天,但是这家世界最大的私有电力公司总部却是阴森森的。
4.The shop-keepers speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers, overwhelmed by the sepulchral atmosphere, follow suit.
店主人用一种低沉的,有节奏的调子说话,被这种特殊氛围深深感染了的买家只好随大流了。
5.She smoothed her hair with the palm of her hand, and smiled into the mirror, humming with her cracked and sepulchral voice.
她用手掌抹平自己的头发,一面对着镜子装笑脸,一面用她那破裂阴惨的嗓子轻轻地哼着。
6.Spirits whispered in the rustling leaves, ghosts lurked in the murky nooks, the deep baying of a hound floated up out of the distance, an owl answered with his sepulchral note.
沙沙作响的树叶像是鬼怪们在窃窃私语,暗影里不知有多少魂灵埋伏着,远处不时传来沉沉的狗吠,一只猫头鹰阴森地厉叫着。
7.He spoke in sepulchral tones.
他说话语气阴沉。
8.The film's sepulchral 阴暗的 soundtrack added to the eerie feeling of the story.
电影中<sepulchral>阴暗的配乐增强了故事的诡异感。
9.The sepulchral 墓碑般的 silence in the library was almost deafening.
图书馆里<sepulchral>墓碑般的寂静几乎让人窒息。
10.His sepulchral 凄凉的 tone made it clear that he was mourning a great loss.
他那<sepulchral>凄凉的语气清楚地表明他正在哀悼巨大的损失。
11.As the clock struck midnight, a sepulchral 阴沉的 voice echoed through the hall.
当钟声敲响午夜时,一种<sepulchral>阴沉的声音在大厅回荡。
12.The old mansion had a sepulchral 阴森的 atmosphere that made everyone feel uneasy.
这座老宅子有一种<sepulchral>阴森的氛围,让每个人都感到不安。
作文
In literature, the atmosphere and tone of a piece can significantly influence how readers perceive the narrative. One word that encapsulates a particularly somber and eerie mood is sepulchral. This term, derived from the Latin word 'sepulcralis', relates to tombs or burial places and conveys a sense of death and mourning. In many literary works, authors utilize sepulchral imagery to evoke feelings of despair and loss, allowing readers to connect deeply with the themes of mortality and the afterlife.For instance, in Edgar Allan Poe's poetry, the use of sepulchral tones serves to enhance the gothic atmosphere that is characteristic of his style. In "The Raven", the narrator’s descent into madness is punctuated by sepulchral references that reflect his grief over the loss of Lenore. The dark, haunting quality of the poem is amplified by this word, which evokes the chilling silence of a graveyard and the weight of sorrow that accompanies death. Such usage not only paints a vivid picture but also immerses the reader in an emotional experience that resonates on multiple levels.Moreover, the sepulchral nature of certain settings in literature often symbolizes the characters' inner turmoil. In Shakespeare's plays, for example, the graveyards and tombs frequently serve as backdrops for pivotal moments of realization and reflection. In "Hamlet", the graveyard scene where Hamlet holds Yorick's skull is a profound moment filled with sepulchral implications about life, death, and the inevitability of fate. This scene invites the audience to contemplate their own mortality and the transient nature of existence, reinforcing the play's overarching themes of existential dread and philosophical inquiry.In contemporary literature, the use of sepulchral descriptions continues to resonate. Authors like Cormac McCarthy employ this term to create stark, desolate landscapes that mirror the bleak realities faced by their characters. In "The Road", the post-apocalyptic setting is rife with sepulchral imagery, reflecting the desolation and hopelessness of a world stripped of life. The pervasive sense of doom and despair permeates the narrative, compelling readers to confront the harsh truths of survival and the fragility of human existence.Beyond literature, the concept of sepulchral also finds its way into everyday language, particularly when describing atmospheres that are heavy with sorrow or foreboding. For instance, one might describe a funeral service or a memorial gathering as having a sepulchral ambiance, highlighting the solemnity and gravity of the occasion. This versatility of the term allows it to transcend literary boundaries, making it relevant in various contexts where themes of death and mourning are present.In conclusion, the word sepulchral serves as a powerful tool for evoking deep emotional responses in literature and beyond. Its ability to conjure images of death, loss, and mourning allows writers to explore complex themes that resonate with readers on a profound level. Whether used to describe a character's inner struggles or to set the tone of a narrative, sepulchral remains a poignant reminder of the inevitable reality of mortality and the impact it has on the human experience.
在文学中,一部作品的氛围和语调可以显著影响读者对叙述的感知。一个能够很好地表达特别阴郁和诡异情绪的词就是sepulchral。这个词源自拉丁语“sepulcralis”,与坟墓或埋葬场所有关,传达出一种死亡和哀悼的感觉。在许多文学作品中,作者利用sepulchral意象来唤起绝望和失落的感觉,使读者能够深刻地与死亡和来世的主题产生联系。例如,在埃德加·爱伦·坡的诗歌中,sepulchral的语调用于增强其风格特有的哥特式氛围。在《乌鸦》中,叙述者陷入疯狂的过程被sepulchral的暗示所打断,反映了他对莱诺尔的失落之痛。诗中黑暗而令人心悸的特质因这个词而加剧,它唤起了墓地的冰冷寂静和伴随死亡而来的悲痛。这样的用法不仅描绘了一幅生动的画面,还让读者沉浸在一种多层次的情感体验中。此外,某些文学作品中的sepulchral环境往往象征着角色内心的动荡。在莎士比亚的戏剧中,例如,墓地和坟墓常常作为关键时刻的背景,进行觉悟和反思。在《哈姆雷特》中,哈姆雷特握着约里克的头骨的墓地场景是一个充满sepulchral暗示的深刻时刻,关于生命、死亡和命运的不可避免性。这个场景邀请观众思考自己的死亡和存在的短暂性,加强了整部剧作对存在焦虑和哲学探讨的主题。在当代文学中,sepulchral描述的使用依然引起共鸣。像科马克·麦卡锡这样的作者使用这个词来创造荒凉的景观,反映角色所面临的严酷现实。在《路》中,后末日的环境充满了sepulchral的意象,反映出一个被剥夺生命的世界的荒凉和绝望。弥漫的厄运感和绝望感渗透到叙事中,迫使读者面对生存的严酷真相以及人类存在的脆弱。除了文学,sepulchral的概念也进入了日常语言,尤其是在描述沉重的悲伤或预兆的氛围时。例如,人们可能会将葬礼或追悼会的氛围描述为具有sepulchral的特质,突显出场合的庄重和严肃。这一术语的多样性使其超越了文学界限,使其在涉及死亡和哀悼主题的各种语境中都显得相关。总之,词汇sepulchral作为一种强有力的工具,用于在文学及其他领域唤起深刻的情感反应。它能够唤起死亡、失落和哀悼的意象,使作家能够探索与读者产生深刻共鸣的复杂主题。无论是用来描述角色的内心挣扎,还是设定叙事的基调,sepulchral始终是对死亡不可避免现实的深刻提醒,以及它对人类经历的影响。