maximum cladding temperature

简明释义

包壳层最高温度

英英释义

The highest temperature that the cladding material, which surrounds and insulates the core of a nuclear reactor or other thermal system, can safely withstand without compromising its structural integrity.

包围和绝缘核反应堆或其他热系统核心的包壳材料可以安全承受的最高温度,而不影响其结构完整性。

例句

1.The maximum cladding temperature 最大包壳温度 is a key parameter in thermal hydraulic analysis.

在热水力分析中,<期望>最大包壳温度<期望>是一个关键参数。

2.The design of the reactor must ensure that the maximum cladding temperature 最大包壳温度 does not exceed safety limits.

反应堆的设计必须确保<期望>最大包壳温度<期望>不超过安全极限。

3.Monitoring the maximum cladding temperature 最大包壳温度 is crucial during the operation of nuclear reactors.

在核反应堆运行过程中,监测<期望>最大包壳温度<期望>至关重要。

4.If the maximum cladding temperature 最大包壳温度 is reached, it may lead to fuel failure.

如果达到<期望>最大包壳温度<期望>,可能会导致燃料失效。

5.Engineers must calculate the maximum cladding temperature 最大包壳温度 to ensure structural integrity.

工程师必须计算<期望>最大包壳温度<期望>以确保结构完整性。

作文

In the field of nuclear engineering, understanding the concept of maximum cladding temperature is crucial for ensuring the safety and efficiency of nuclear reactors. The cladding refers to the outer layer of material that encases the nuclear fuel, typically made from alloys such as zirconium. The maximum cladding temperature is the highest temperature that this cladding can withstand without compromising its structural integrity or leading to failure. When the temperature exceeds this threshold, it can result in a range of detrimental effects, including the release of radioactive materials into the reactor coolant, which poses significant risks to both the environment and human health.To maintain operational safety, engineers must carefully monitor the maximum cladding temperature during reactor operation. This involves using advanced sensors and control systems that provide real-time data on the temperature of the cladding. If the temperature approaches the maximum limit, operators can take necessary actions to reduce the reactor's power output or adjust the coolant flow to dissipate heat more effectively. The design of the reactor core and the choice of materials are also critical factors that influence the maximum cladding temperature. For instance, using materials with higher thermal conductivity can help manage temperatures more effectively, allowing the reactor to operate safely at higher power levels.Moreover, understanding the maximum cladding temperature is not only vital for existing reactors but also for the development of advanced nuclear technologies. As researchers explore new types of reactors, such as small modular reactors (SMRs) and high-temperature gas-cooled reactors (HTGRs), the limits of cladding materials are being tested. Innovative materials and coatings are being developed to enhance resistance to high temperatures and corrosion, thereby increasing the maximum cladding temperature that these new designs can tolerate.In conclusion, the maximum cladding temperature is a fundamental parameter in nuclear reactor design and operation. It plays a pivotal role in ensuring the safety and reliability of nuclear energy generation. By understanding and managing this temperature limit, engineers can prevent catastrophic failures and enhance the overall performance of nuclear reactors. Continuous research and technological advancements in materials science will further improve our ability to achieve higher maximum cladding temperatures, paving the way for safer and more efficient nuclear power solutions in the future.

在核工程领域,理解最大包壳温度的概念对于确保核反应堆的安全性和效率至关重要。包壳是指包围核燃料的外层材料,通常由锆合金制成。最大包壳温度是指该包壳能承受的最高温度,超出这个阈值可能会导致结构完整性受损或发生故障。当温度超过这一极限时,可能会导致一系列有害影响,包括放射性物质释放到反应堆冷却剂中,这对环境和人类健康构成重大风险。为了保持操作安全,工程师必须仔细监测反应堆运行期间的最大包壳温度。这涉及使用先进的传感器和控制系统,提供包壳温度的实时数据。如果温度接近最大限度,操作员可以采取必要措施降低反应堆的输出功率或调整冷却剂流量以更有效地散热。反应堆核心的设计和材料的选择也是影响最大包壳温度的关键因素。例如,使用具有更高热导率的材料可以更有效地管理温度,使反应堆能够在更高功率水平下安全运行。此外,理解最大包壳温度不仅对现有反应堆至关重要,还对先进核技术的开发至关重要。随着研究人员探索新型反应堆,如小模块化反应堆(SMR)和高温气冷反应堆(HTGR),包壳材料的极限正在被测试。正在开发创新材料和涂层,以增强对高温和腐蚀的抵抗力,从而提高这些新设计可以耐受的最大包壳温度。总之,最大包壳温度是核反应堆设计和操作中的基本参数。它在确保核能发电的安全性和可靠性方面发挥着关键作用。通过理解和管理这一温度限制,工程师可以防止灾难性故障,并提高核反应堆的整体性能。材料科学的持续研究和技术进步将进一步提高我们实现更高最大包壳温度的能力,为未来更安全、更高效的核能解决方案铺平道路。

相关单词

maximum

maximum详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

temperature

temperature详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法