scrum

简明释义

[skrʌm][skrʌm]

n. 扭打,混乱;并列争球

vi. 参加并列争球

vt. 抛(球)开始并列争球

复 数 s c r u m s

第 三 人 称 单 数 s c r u m s

现 在 分 词 s c r u m m i n g

过 去 式 s c r u m m e d

过 去 分 词 s c r u m m e d

英英释义

A framework for agile project management that emphasizes teamwork, accountability, and iterative progress towards a well-defined goal.

一种敏捷项目管理框架,强调团队合作、责任感和朝着明确目标的迭代进展。

A method used in software development where teams work in short cycles to produce functional software.

一种在软件开发中使用的方法,团队在短周期内工作以生产功能性软件。

In rugby, a method of restarting play after a minor infringement, where players pack closely together and attempt to gain possession of the ball.

在橄榄球中,一种在小违规后重新开始比赛的方法,球员紧密聚集在一起,试图获得球的控制权。

单词用法

scrum team

Scrum团队

daily scrum

每日Scrum会议

scrum master

Scrum管理者

product backlog

产品待办事项列表

scrum framework

Scrum框架

scrum methodology

Scrum方法论

sprint review

冲刺评审

sprint retrospective

冲刺回顾

同义词

rummage

翻找

They rummaged through the boxes looking for the lost item.

他们翻找箱子寻找丢失的物品。

scramble

争夺

The players scrambled for the ball during the game.

比赛中,球员们争夺着球。

brawl

打斗

The two teams had a brawl after the match.

比赛结束后,两队发生了打斗。

tussle

扭打

The children tussled over the last piece of candy.

孩子们为最后一块糖果扭打在一起。

struggle

挣扎

He struggled to get free from the grasp of his opponent.

他挣扎着想要摆脱对手的控制。

反义词

order

秩序

The project was completed in an orderly fashion.

这个项目是以有序的方式完成的。

organization

组织

A well-organized team can achieve great results.

一个组织良好的团队可以取得伟大的成果。

例句

1.Indians call it "playing colors" a jubilant scrum of horseplay and body painting.

印度人称此为“色彩的游戏”,一群人疯狂的,尽情的喧闹和人体彩绘。

2.Collaborate: Scrum strongly encourages communication and collaboration among team members.

协作:Scrum强烈鼓励团队成员的协作和沟通。

3.Product Owners are critical to the success of Scrum.

产品负责人是Scrum成功的关键。

4.How many active Scrum teams do you have?

你们有多少活跃的Scrum团队?

5.On a Scrum team, there are 3 well-defined roles: Product Owner, Scrum Master, and Developer.

在Scrum团队中,有3种定义好的角色:产品负责人、ScrumMaster、开发人员。

6.There was a real scrum when the bus arrived.

公共汽车到站时,人们一窝蜂都往上挤。

7.If possible, ask to sit in on a Daily Scrum.

如果可能,请求旁听一次每日scrum例会。

8.Scrum shares this perspective.

Scrum也分享了这个观点。

9.Participate fully in all scrum rituals, including the daily scrum and the retrospectives.

完全投入到Scrum的所有仪式中去,包括每日立会和回顾。

10.The scrum 敏捷开发会议 helps us stay aligned on project goals.

这个scrum 敏捷开发会议帮助我们保持对项目目标的一致性。

11.After the scrum 敏捷开发会议, we feel more motivated to tackle our tasks.

scrum 敏捷开发会议之后,我们感到更有动力去处理我们的任务。

12.During the scrum 敏捷开发会议, each member shares their achievements and obstacles.

scrum 敏捷开发会议中,每个成员分享他们的成就和障碍。

13.Our team has decided to hold a daily scrum 敏捷开发会议 to discuss our progress.

我们的团队决定每天举行一次scrum 敏捷开发会议来讨论我们的进展。

14.We use a digital board to track tasks during the scrum 敏捷开发会议.

我们在scrum 敏捷开发会议期间使用数字看板来跟踪任务。

作文

In the world of software development, the term scrum refers to a framework that enables teams to work together more effectively. Originating from the agile methodology, scrum emphasizes iterative progress, collaboration, and flexibility. The name itself is derived from rugby, where a 'scrum' is a way of restarting the game after a minor infringement. Just like in the sport, where players must work closely together to gain possession of the ball, in software development, teams must collaborate to achieve their goals. The scrum framework consists of specific roles, events, and artifacts that guide teams in their work. The primary roles include the Product Owner, who represents the stakeholders and prioritizes the product backlog; the Scrum Master, who facilitates the process and removes obstacles; and the Development Team, which is responsible for delivering the product increment. Each role plays a vital part in ensuring that the team functions smoothly and efficiently.One of the key components of scrum is the concept of sprints. A sprint is a time-boxed period, usually lasting two to four weeks, during which the team works to complete a set amount of work. At the beginning of each sprint, the team holds a sprint planning meeting to define what will be accomplished. This meeting sets the stage for the team's focus and direction for the upcoming weeks.Throughout the sprint, daily stand-up meetings, often called 'daily scrums,' are held. These brief gatherings allow team members to share updates on their progress, discuss any challenges they are facing, and plan their work for the day. This practice fosters communication and accountability among team members, ensuring everyone is aligned with the sprint goals.At the end of each sprint, the team conducts a sprint review to demonstrate what they have completed. This event provides an opportunity for stakeholders to provide feedback and for the team to showcase their work. Following the review, a sprint retrospective is held, where the team reflects on the sprint process and identifies areas for improvement. This continuous feedback loop is essential in the scrum framework, as it encourages teams to adapt and refine their processes over time.The benefits of using scrum are numerous. Teams that adopt this framework often experience increased productivity, improved quality of work, and higher levels of team morale. By breaking down work into manageable chunks and promoting regular communication, scrum allows teams to respond quickly to changes and challenges. This adaptability is crucial in today’s fast-paced technological landscape, where requirements can shift rapidly.In conclusion, scrum is more than just a methodology; it is a mindset that promotes collaboration, transparency, and continuous improvement. As organizations strive to enhance their development processes, understanding and implementing scrum can lead to more successful outcomes. Whether you are a seasoned developer or new to the field, embracing the principles of scrum can significantly impact your ability to deliver high-quality products efficiently.

在软件开发的世界中,术语scrum指的是一种框架,使团队能够更有效地协作。scrum源于敏捷方法论,强调迭代进展、协作和灵活性。这个名字本身来源于橄榄球,在橄榄球中,“scrum”是指在轻微违规后重新开始比赛的一种方式。就像在运动中,球员必须紧密合作以获取球权一样,在软件开发中,团队必须合作以实现他们的目标。scrum框架由特定的角色、事件和工件组成,这些元素指导团队的工作。主要角色包括产品负责人,代表利益相关者并优先考虑产品待办事项;Scrum Master,促进流程并消除障碍;以及开发团队,负责交付产品增量。每个角色在确保团队顺利高效运作方面都发挥着至关重要的作用。scrum的一个关键组成部分是冲刺的概念。冲刺是一个时间限制的周期,通常持续两到四周,在此期间,团队致力于完成一定量的工作。在每个冲刺开始时,团队会举行冲刺规划会议,以定义将要完成的任务。这次会议为团队在接下来的几周内设定了焦点和方向。在整个冲刺过程中,通常称为“每日scrum”的每日站立会议被召开。这些简短的聚会使团队成员能够分享他们的进展更新,讨论面临的任何挑战,并计划当天的工作。这一做法促进了团队成员之间的沟通和责任感,确保每个人都与冲刺目标保持一致。在每个冲刺结束时,团队进行冲刺评审,以展示他们完成的内容。此事件为利益相关者提供反馈的机会,并让团队展示他们的工作。在评审之后,召开冲刺回顾会议,团队反思冲刺过程并确定改进领域。这一持续反馈循环在scrum框架中至关重要,因为它鼓励团队随着时间的推移进行适应和完善。采用scrum的好处有很多。使用这一框架的团队通常会体验到生产力的提高、工作质量的改善和团队士气的提升。通过将工作分解为可管理的部分并促进定期沟通,scrum使团队能够迅速应对变化和挑战。这种适应能力在当今快速发展的技术环境中至关重要,因为需求可能快速变化。总之,scrum不仅仅是一种方法论;它是一种促进协作、透明度和持续改进的思维模式。随着组织努力提升其开发过程,理解和实施scrum可以带来更成功的结果。无论您是经验丰富的开发人员还是新手,接受scrum的原则都能显著影响您高效交付高质量产品的能力。