urate

简明释义

英[ˈjʊəreɪt]美[ˈjʊrˌet]

n. [生化] 尿酸盐

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The results showed that this method was acc urate and highly reproducible. It can be used for the quality control of the products.

经实验证明，该方法结果准确，重复性好，可用于该产品的质量控制。

2.Allopurinol is an appropriate long term urate lowering therapy.

别嘌呤醇是一种合适的长期降尿酸药物。

3.Advanced gout. Untreated gout may cause deposit of urate crystals to form under the skin in nodules called tophi (TOE-fi).

未经治疗的痛风会使皮肤下沉积尿酸结石从而形成结节，成为结节瘤。

4.Allopurinol is an appropriate long term urate lowering therapy.

醇是一种合适的长期降尿酸药物。

5.Gout is a clinical syndrome resulting from the deposition of urate crystals in joints causing inflammation, intense pain, and even disability to patients.

痛风是由于尿酸结晶沉积在关节引起炎症、疼痛，甚至造成患者活动障碍的一组临床综合征。

6.Result:Saluresis included phosphate, oxalate and urate, et al.

结果：尿盐分别为磷酸盐、草酸盐、尿酸盐等。

7.Methods:The rats' models of sodium urate arthritis were mode, and the effects of gouty granule on LP-PLA2 value and swollen right ankle joint degrees of rat model were observed.

方法复制大鼠尿酸钠关节炎模型，观察痛风颗粒对大鼠右踝关节肿胀度、LP-PLA2值的影响。

8.The cause of gout is an accumulation of urate crystals that results to inflammation of the joint.

造成痛风，是一个积累的尿酸盐结晶，结果发炎的关节。

9.This is gout. Gouty arthritis results from deposition of sodium urate crystals in joints.

痛风病人痛风性关节炎是由关节处尿酸盐结晶沉积引起。

10.The medication helps lower urate concentrations in the blood.

这种药物有助于降低血液中的尿酸盐浓度。

11.Excessive alcohol consumption can raise urate levels.

过量饮酒会提高尿酸盐水平。

12.A diet high in purines can increase urate production.

高嘌呤饮食会增加尿酸盐的产生。

13.Doctors often check urate levels in patients with kidney issues.

医生通常会检查肾脏问题患者的尿酸盐水平。

14.High levels of urate can lead to gout.

高水平的尿酸盐可能导致痛风。

作文

Urate is a term that refers to the salt or ester of uric acid, which is a compound that is naturally produced in the body as a result of purine metabolism. Understanding urate is essential for several reasons, particularly when it comes to health and nutrition. High levels of urate in the blood can lead to a condition known as gout, which is characterized by painful inflammation in the joints. This condition affects many individuals, especially those who consume diets rich in purines found in foods such as red meat, seafood, and certain alcoholic beverages.The human body typically maintains a balance of urate through the kidneys, which filter excess urate from the bloodstream and excrete it through urine. However, when the production of urate exceeds its excretion, it can accumulate in the body, leading to hyperuricemia. This state not only increases the risk of gout but may also be associated with other health issues, including kidney stones and renal failure.Diet plays a crucial role in managing urate levels. Individuals who are prone to high urate levels should consider modifying their diet to reduce purine intake. Foods that are low in purines include fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and low-fat dairy products. Staying hydrated is equally important, as adequate fluid intake helps the kidneys flush out urate more effectively.Moreover, lifestyle choices such as maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, and avoiding excessive alcohol consumption can significantly impact urate levels. Research has shown that even modest weight loss can lead to a decrease in urate levels and a reduction in the frequency of gout attacks.In addition to dietary changes and lifestyle modifications, medical interventions may be necessary for individuals with persistently high urate levels. Doctors may prescribe medications that lower urate levels in the blood, thus preventing gout attacks and reducing the risk of associated complications. These treatments can help manage the symptoms of gout and improve the quality of life for those affected.It's also worth noting that while urate is often viewed negatively due to its association with gout, recent studies have suggested that low levels of urate may actually play a protective role against certain conditions, such as cardiovascular diseases. This dual nature of urate highlights the complexity of metabolic processes in the body and the need for further research to fully understand its implications on health.In conclusion, understanding the role of urate (尿酸盐) in the body is vital for maintaining overall health. By being aware of how diet, lifestyle, and medical treatment can influence urate levels, individuals can take proactive steps to manage their health effectively. Whether through dietary adjustments, lifestyle changes, or medical interventions, managing urate levels is an important aspect of preventing gout and promoting long-term wellness. The relationship between urate (尿酸盐) and health is a reminder of the intricate balance our bodies maintain and the importance of making informed choices to support that balance.

尿酸盐是指尿酸的盐或酯，尿酸是体内因嘌呤代谢而自然产生的化合物。理解尿酸盐对于健康和营养至关重要，尤其是当血液中的尿酸盐水平过高时，会导致一种称为痛风的疾病，其特点是关节的疼痛和炎症。这种情况影响许多人，特别是那些食用富含嘌呤的食物，如红肉、海鲜和某些酒精饮料的人。人体通常通过肾脏维持尿酸盐的平衡，这些肾脏过滤血液中过量的尿酸盐，并通过尿液排出。然而，当尿酸盐的产生超过其排泄时，它会在体内积累，导致高尿酸血症。这种状态不仅增加了痛风的风险，还可能与其他健康问题相关，包括肾结石和肾衰竭。饮食在管理尿酸盐水平方面发挥着至关重要的作用。易患高尿酸盐水平的人应考虑调整饮食以减少嘌呤摄入。低嘌呤的食物包括水果、蔬菜、全谷物和低脂乳制品。保持水分同样重要，因为充足的液体摄入有助于肾脏更有效地排出尿酸盐。此外，维护健康体重、定期锻炼和避免过量饮酒等生活方式选择也会显著影响尿酸盐水平。研究表明，即使是适度的减肥也可以导致尿酸盐水平下降，并减少痛风发作的频率。除了饮食变化和生活方式调整外，对于尿酸盐水平持续偏高的个体，可能需要医疗干预。医生可能会开处方药物，以降低血液中的尿酸盐水平，从而预防痛风发作并减少相关并发症的风险。这些治疗可以帮助管理痛风的症状，并改善受影响者的生活质量。值得注意的是，尽管尿酸盐由于与痛风的关联而常被视为负面因素，但最近的研究表明，低尿酸盐水平实际上可能对某些疾病（如心血管疾病）起保护作用。尿酸盐的这种双重特性突显了体内代谢过程的复杂性，以及进一步研究以充分理解其对健康影响的必要性。总之，理解尿酸盐（urate）在体内的作用对于维持整体健康至关重要。通过了解饮食、生活方式和医疗治疗如何影响尿酸盐水平，个人可以采取积极措施有效管理他们的健康。无论是通过饮食调整、生活方式改变还是医疗干预，管理尿酸盐水平都是预防痛风和促进长期健康的重要方面。尿酸盐与健康之间的关系提醒我们身体维持的复杂平衡，以及做出知情选择以支持这一平衡的重要性。