gram atom

简明释义

克原子

英英释义

A gram atom is the amount of a substance that contains the same number of entities (atoms, molecules, etc.) as there are in 12 grams of carbon-12.

克原子是指含有与12克碳-12中相同数量的实体(原子、分子等)的物质的量。

例句

1.In stoichiometry, understanding the relationship between gram atoms and moles is essential for accurate calculations.

在化学计量学中,理解克原子和摩尔之间的关系对准确计算至关重要。

2.The periodic table provides the atomic weight of each element, which can be used to determine the number of gram atoms in a given mass.

元素周期表提供了每种元素的原子量,这可以用来确定给定质量中有多少个克原子

3.To calculate the number of moles in a sample, you can use the formula: number of grams divided by the molar mass, which relates to the gram atom concept.

要计算样本中的摩尔数,可以使用公式:克数除以摩尔质量,这与克原子的概念有关。

4.In chemistry class, we learned that a mole of any substance contains approximately 6.022 x 10^23 particles, which is equivalent to one gram atom of that substance.

在化学课上,我们了解到任何物质的一摩尔大约包含6.022 x 10^23个粒子,这相当于该物质的一个克原子

5.When measuring elements in a reaction, it's important to know how many gram atoms are involved to balance the equation.

在反应中测量元素时,了解涉及多少个克原子以平衡方程是很重要的。

作文

In the study of chemistry, understanding the concept of a gram atom is essential for grasping the fundamental principles that govern the behavior of matter. A gram atom refers to the amount of a chemical element that has a mass in grams equal to its atomic weight. This concept plays a crucial role in stoichiometry, which involves the calculation of reactants and products in chemical reactions. By comprehending the idea of a gram atom, students and chemists alike can better understand how substances interact at the molecular level.For instance, consider the element carbon, which has an atomic weight of approximately 12.01. This means that one gram atom of carbon weighs about 12 grams. When conducting experiments or calculations, knowing this relationship allows chemists to accurately measure and mix substances in precise proportions. It also aids in predicting the outcomes of chemical reactions, as the ratios of different elements are often based on their gram atoms.Moreover, the significance of gram atoms extends beyond theoretical applications. In practical scenarios, such as pharmaceuticals, understanding how many gram atoms of a substance are needed to achieve a desired effect is vital. For example, when formulating a medication, chemists must calculate the exact number of gram atoms of active ingredients required to ensure efficacy while minimizing side effects. This meticulous attention to detail underscores the importance of mastering the concept of gram atoms.Additionally, the gram atom concept assists in comparing different elements and their reactivity. Each element has a unique atomic weight, and by converting these weights into gram atoms, chemists can make informed decisions about which elements to combine in a reaction. This comparison helps in predicting the stability of compounds formed, as well as the energy changes involved in chemical reactions.In educational settings, teachers emphasize the importance of gram atoms to help students build a strong foundation in chemistry. By engaging in hands-on experiments that require the measurement of gram atoms, students develop a practical understanding of the concept. They learn to appreciate the relationship between mass and atomic structure, which is critical for advanced studies in chemistry and related fields.In conclusion, the concept of a gram atom is integral to the field of chemistry. It not only aids in theoretical calculations but also has practical implications in various industries. By mastering the idea of gram atoms, individuals can enhance their understanding of chemical interactions and contribute to advancements in science and technology. As we continue to explore the complexities of matter, the gram atom remains a foundational concept that will guide future discoveries and innovations in the world of chemistry.

在化学研究中,理解“克原子”的概念对于掌握支配物质行为的基本原则至关重要。克原子指的是一种化学元素的质量(以克为单位)等于其原子量的数量。这一概念在化学计量学中发挥着关键作用,化学计量学涉及化学反应中反应物和产品的计算。通过理解克原子的概念,学生和化学家可以更好地理解物质在分子水平上的相互作用。例如,考虑碳元素,其原子量约为12.01。这意味着一克原子的碳大约重12克。在进行实验或计算时,了解这种关系使化学家能够准确测量和混合物质的比例。这也有助于预测化学反应的结果,因为不同元素的比例通常基于它们的克原子。此外,克原子的重要性超出了理论应用。在实际场景中,例如制药行业,了解需要多少克原子的物质才能实现预期效果至关重要。例如,在配制药物时,化学家必须计算所需的活性成分的确切克原子数量,以确保疗效,同时减少副作用。这种对细节的严格关注突显了掌握克原子概念的重要性。此外,克原子概念有助于比较不同元素及其反应性。每个元素都有独特的原子量,通过将这些重量转换为克原子,化学家可以在反应中做出明智的决策。这种比较有助于预测形成的化合物的稳定性,以及化学反应中涉及的能量变化。在教育环境中,教师强调克原子的重要性,以帮助学生在化学方面建立坚实的基础。通过参与需要测量克原子的动手实验,学生培养了对这一概念的实践理解。他们学会欣赏质量与原子结构之间的关系,这对于化学及相关领域的高级研究至关重要。总之,克原子的概念是化学领域不可或缺的一部分。它不仅有助于理论计算,还在各个行业中具有实际意义。通过掌握克原子的概念,个人可以增强对化学相互作用的理解,并为科学和技术的进步做出贡献。随着我们继续探索物质的复杂性,克原子仍然是一个基础概念,将指导未来在化学领域的发现和创新。

相关单词

gram

gram详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法