generalized velocities
简明释义
广义速度
英英释义
例句
1.In a multi-body dynamics simulation, the generalized velocities 广义速度 are crucial for predicting system behavior.
在多体动力学仿真中,generalized velocities 广义速度对于预测系统行为至关重要。
2.Understanding generalized velocities 广义速度 helps engineers design more efficient mechanical systems.
理解generalized velocities 广义速度有助于工程师设计更高效的机械系统。
3.The optimization algorithm adjusts the generalized velocities 广义速度 to minimize energy consumption in the system.
优化算法调整generalized velocities 广义速度以最小化系统的能耗。
4.In robotics, the control system calculates the generalized velocities 广义速度 of each joint to ensure smooth movement.
在机器人技术中,控制系统计算每个关节的generalized velocities 广义速度以确保平滑运动。
5.The equations of motion can be derived using generalized velocities 广义速度 instead of traditional linear velocities.
可以使用generalized velocities 广义速度而不是传统线性速度推导运动方程。
作文
In the realm of classical mechanics, the concept of motion is often described using various parameters such as position, velocity, and acceleration. One term that stands out in advanced mechanics and theoretical physics is generalized velocities, which refers to a broader framework for describing the state of a system in motion. Unlike ordinary velocities that are confined to linear motion in one or two dimensions, generalized velocities encompass a wider range of movements, including rotational motions and other complex dynamics that occur in multi-dimensional spaces.To understand generalized velocities, it is essential to first consider the traditional definition of velocity. In basic physics, velocity is defined as the rate of change of an object's position with respect to time. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. However, as we delve deeper into the intricacies of systems involving multiple degrees of freedom, such as robotic arms or celestial bodies in orbit, the limitations of conventional velocity become apparent.Generalized velocities arise in the context of Lagrangian mechanics, a reformulation of classical mechanics that provides powerful tools for analyzing complex systems. In this framework, each degree of freedom in a system is associated with a coordinate, and the corresponding generalized velocities represent the rates of change of these coordinates. For instance, in a mechanical system with multiple moving parts, one might define a set of coordinates that describe the position of each part, and the generalized velocities would then indicate how quickly each part is moving.The significance of generalized velocities extends beyond mere mathematical abstraction; they play a crucial role in deriving equations of motion and understanding the dynamics of systems. By employing the principle of least action, one can derive the equations governing the motion of a system by considering the generalized velocities and their corresponding generalized coordinates. This approach not only simplifies the analysis of complex systems but also provides deeper insights into the underlying physical principles at play.Moreover, generalized velocities allow for the incorporation of constraints into the analysis of motion. In many real-world scenarios, systems are subject to constraints that limit their movement, such as the fixed pivot point of a pendulum or the tracks of a train. By defining the appropriate generalized coordinates and generalized velocities, one can effectively model these constraints and predict the behavior of the system under various conditions.In conclusion, the concept of generalized velocities is a fundamental aspect of advanced mechanics that enhances our understanding of motion in complex systems. By extending the notion of velocity beyond its traditional confines, we gain valuable tools for analyzing a wide range of physical phenomena. Whether in robotics, astrophysics, or any field that involves dynamic systems, the application of generalized velocities enables scientists and engineers to develop more accurate models and make better predictions about the behavior of the systems they study. As we continue to explore the intricacies of motion, the importance of generalized velocities will undoubtedly remain a cornerstone of theoretical and practical advancements in physics.
在经典力学领域,运动的概念通常使用位置、速度和加速度等各种参数进行描述。其中一个突出术语是广义速度,它指的是描述运动系统状态的更广泛框架。与局限于一维或二维线性运动的普通速度不同,广义速度涵盖了更广泛的运动范围,包括旋转运动和发生在多维空间中的其他复杂动态。要理解广义速度,首先必须考虑速度的传统定义。在基础物理中,速度被定义为物体位置随时间变化的速率。它是一个矢量量,意味着它具有大小和方向。然而,当我们深入研究涉及多个自由度的系统时,例如机器人手臂或轨道上的天体,传统速度的局限性变得显而易见。广义速度出现在拉格朗日力学的背景下,这是经典力学的一种重述,为分析复杂系统提供了强大的工具。在这个框架中,系统中的每个自由度都与一个坐标相关,而相应的广义速度代表这些坐标的变化速率。例如,在一个具有多个活动部件的机械系统中,可以定义一组描述每个部件位置的坐标,而广义速度则表示每个部件的运动速度。广义速度的重要性超出了单纯的数学抽象;它们在推导运动方程和理解系统的动力学中发挥着至关重要的作用。通过采用最小作用原理,可以通过考虑广义速度及其相应的广义坐标来推导系统运动的方程。这种方法不仅简化了对复杂系统的分析,还提供了对所涉及基本物理原理的更深刻理解。此外,广义速度允许在运动分析中纳入约束条件。在许多现实场景中,系统受到限制,限制其运动,例如摆的固定支点或火车的轨道。通过定义适当的广义坐标和广义速度,可以有效地建模这些约束,并预测系统在各种条件下的行为。总之,广义速度的概念是高级力学的一个基本方面,它增强了我们对复杂系统中运动的理解。通过将速度的概念扩展到其传统界限之外,我们获得了分析广泛物理现象的宝贵工具。无论是在机器人技术、天体物理学还是任何涉及动态系统的领域,广义速度的应用使科学家和工程师能够开发更准确的模型,并对他们研究的系统行为做出更好的预测。随着我们继续探索运动的复杂性,广义速度的重要性无疑将继续成为物理学理论和实践进步的基石。
相关单词