gas cooled breeder reactor

简明释义

气冷增殖堆

英英释义

A gas-cooled breeder reactor is a type of nuclear reactor that uses a gas, typically helium or carbon dioxide, as a coolant and is designed to produce more fissile material than it consumes, thereby 'breeding' fuel.

气冷增殖反应堆是一种核反应堆,使用气体(通常是氦或二氧化碳)作为冷却剂,并设计为产生比消耗更多的裂变材料,从而实现‘增殖’燃料。

例句

1.Researchers are studying the safety features of the gas cooled breeder reactor 气冷增殖反应堆 to ensure it can withstand seismic events.

研究人员正在研究气冷增殖反应堆 气冷增殖反应堆的安全特性,以确保其能够承受地震事件。

2.In the future, the gas cooled breeder reactor 气冷增殖反应堆 might play a crucial role in sustainable energy production.

在未来,气冷增殖反应堆 气冷增殖反应堆可能在可持续能源生产中发挥重要作用。

3.Due to its design, the gas cooled breeder reactor 气冷增殖反应堆 can achieve a breeding ratio greater than one.

由于其设计,气冷增殖反应堆 气冷增殖反应堆可以实现大于1的增殖比。

4.The design of the gas cooled breeder reactor 气冷增殖反应堆 allows for higher thermal efficiency compared to traditional reactors.

这种气冷增殖反应堆 气冷增殖反应堆的设计相比传统反应堆具有更高的热效率。

5.The gas cooled breeder reactor 气冷增殖反应堆 uses helium as a coolant, which has several advantages over water.

气冷增殖反应堆 气冷增殖反应堆使用氦作为冷却剂,相较于水有多个优点。

作文

The development of nuclear energy has been a significant advancement in the quest for sustainable power sources. Among the various types of nuclear reactors, the gas cooled breeder reactor stands out due to its unique design and efficiency. A gas cooled breeder reactor (气冷快堆反应堆) utilizes gas, typically helium or carbon dioxide, as a coolant instead of water. This choice of coolant allows for higher operational temperatures and improved thermal efficiency. One of the primary advantages of a gas cooled breeder reactor is its ability to breed fuel. In essence, this means that the reactor can generate more fissile material than it consumes. This is achieved through the use of fertile materials, such as uranium-238, which can be converted into plutonium-239 within the reactor core. The breeding process not only extends the life of nuclear fuel but also contributes to the sustainability of nuclear energy as a whole. Furthermore, the use of gas as a coolant enhances safety features. Unlike water, which can boil and create steam pressure in case of overheating, gases do not have this issue. In the event of a malfunction, the gas cooled breeder reactor can maintain stable temperatures without the risk of explosive steam generation. This characteristic makes it an attractive option for future nuclear power plants, especially in regions prone to seismic activity or other natural disasters.Another aspect worth noting is the environmental impact of gas cooled breeder reactors. By efficiently utilizing nuclear fuel and minimizing waste production, these reactors present a cleaner alternative to fossil fuels. Additionally, they produce less long-lived radioactive waste compared to traditional reactors. This is crucial in addressing public concerns about nuclear waste management and safety.However, the implementation of gas cooled breeder reactors is not without challenges. The technology is still evolving, and there are significant costs associated with research and development. Moreover, regulatory hurdles and public perception of nuclear energy pose additional barriers to widespread adoption. It is essential for governments and organizations to invest in education and outreach to help the public understand the benefits and safety of these advanced reactors.In conclusion, the gas cooled breeder reactor represents a promising advancement in nuclear technology. Its ability to breed fuel, enhance safety, and reduce environmental impact positions it as a key player in the future of sustainable energy. As we continue to seek alternatives to fossil fuels, exploring and investing in the potential of gas cooled breeder reactors could lead us toward a cleaner, more efficient energy landscape.

核能的发展是可持续能源来源追求中的一项重要进展。在各种类型的核反应堆中,气冷快堆反应堆由于其独特的设计和效率而脱颖而出。气冷快堆反应堆gas cooled breeder reactor)使用气体,通常是氦或二氧化碳,作为冷却剂,而不是水。这种冷却剂的选择允许更高的操作温度和改进的热效率。气冷快堆反应堆的主要优点之一是其繁殖燃料的能力。实际上,这意味着反应堆可以产生比其消耗更多的裂变材料。这是通过使用可育材料(如铀-238)来实现的,这些材料可以在反应堆核心内转化为钚-239。繁殖过程不仅延长了核燃料的使用寿命,还为整个核能的可持续性做出了贡献。此外,使用气体作为冷却剂增强了安全特性。与水不同,水在过热的情况下可能会沸腾并产生蒸汽压力,而气体则没有这个问题。在发生故障的情况下,气冷快堆反应堆可以保持稳定的温度,而无需担心爆炸性蒸汽的产生。这一特性使其成为未来核电站的一个有吸引力的选择,尤其是在容易发生地震或其他自然灾害的地区。另外值得注意的是气冷快堆反应堆的环境影响。通过有效利用核燃料和最小化废物产生,这些反应堆提供了一种比化石燃料更清洁的替代方案。此外,与传统反应堆相比,它们产生的长寿命放射性废物更少。这对于解决公众对核废物管理和安全的担忧至关重要。然而,实施气冷快堆反应堆并非没有挑战。该技术仍在不断发展,研究和开发的成本相当高。此外,监管障碍和公众对核能的看法也给广泛采用带来了额外障碍。政府和组织必须投资于教育和宣传,以帮助公众理解这些先进反应堆的好处和安全性。总之,气冷快堆反应堆代表了核技术的一项有前景的进展。其繁殖燃料、增强安全性和减少环境影响的能力使其成为可持续能源未来的关键角色。随着我们继续寻求替代化石燃料,探索和投资气冷快堆反应堆的潜力可能会引领我们走向更清洁、更高效的能源格局。

相关单词

breeder

breeder详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法