lobules

简明释义

[ˈlɒbjuːlz][ˈlɑːbjuːlz]

n. [植]小叶;[生物]小裂片(lobule 的复数)

英英释义

Lobules are small, rounded divisions or segments of an organ or tissue, often seen in the context of the liver, lungs, or mammary glands.

小的、圆形的器官或组织的分隔或部分,通常在肝脏、肺或乳腺的上下文中出现。

单词用法

lung lobules

肺小叶

liver lobules

肝小叶

lobules of the breast

乳腺小叶

divide into lobules

分为小叶

arranged in lobules

排列成小叶

lobules of fat

脂肪小叶

同义词

lobes

The brain is divided into several lobes, each responsible for different functions.

大脑分为几个叶,每个叶负责不同的功能。

sections

部分

The liver consists of multiple sections that perform various metabolic processes.

肝脏由多个部分组成,执行各种代谢过程。

segments

The lungs are made up of distinct segments that facilitate gas exchange.

肺由不同的段组成,促进气体交换。

反义词

masses

团块

The tissue was found in masses rather than in lobules.

组织是以团块的形式存在,而不是小叶。

whole

整体

The whole organ was examined for abnormalities.

整个器官被检查以寻找异常。

例句

1.Eat breakfast, my mother said to me: "every day, mom, lobules today should rest."

吃罢早饭,妈妈对我说:“小叶,妈妈每天工作,今天应该休息一下了。”

2.Note that the two large lobules in the center contain microcalcifications.

值得注意的是中央处两个大的小叶包含了小钙化灶。

3.However, embolization of hepatic vein resulted in central necrosis of the lobules, liver cirrhosis and formation of fistulas between the hepatic vein and the portal...

肝静脉栓塞导致肝小叶中心性坏死、硬化与肝静脉-门静脉瘘。

4.There are cystically dilated ducts, areas of lobules that are laced with abundant fibrous connective tissue (sclerosing adenosis), and stromal fibrosis.

可见到囊性扩张导管、小叶区伴大量纤维结缔组织(硬化性腺病)增生、间质纤维化。

5.They were mainly consisted of epithelia differentiated towards cells of the outer root sheath, and the peripheral basal cells of the tumor lobules showed palisading arrangement.

组织病理学检查示肿瘤呈分叶状增生,与表皮相连,主要由向外毛根鞘分化的鳞状上皮组成,周边基底细胞排列成栅栏状。

6.There are no lymphatic capillaries and vessels in the lobules of the submandibular gland, but there are many blood capillaries. lymphatic capillaries and vessels only appear among lobules and int...

淋巴管和毛细淋巴管只存在颌下腺小叶间结缔组织内和被膜内。

7.It is only after 32 weeks that she has made enough of the mature Type 4 lobules that are cancer resistant so that she lowers her risk of breast cancer.

只有到了怀孕32周以后,孕妇才会有足够成熟的可以防癌的4型小叶组织,此时才能降低乳癌的风险。

8.The brain has specific regions known as lobules, each responsible for different cognitive functions.

大脑有特定区域称为小叶,每个区域负责不同的认知功能。

9.The liver is divided into many small structures called lobules, which are essential for its function.

肝脏被分成许多称为小叶的小结构,这些结构对其功能至关重要。

10.Each mammary gland contains numerous lobules that produce milk during lactation.

每个乳腺包含许多在哺乳期间产生乳汁的小叶

11.Histological studies often focus on the arrangement of lobules in various tissues.

组织学研究通常关注各种组织中小叶的排列。

12.In the lungs, lobules help organize the air sacs where gas exchange occurs.

在肺中,小叶帮助组织气囊,在这里发生气体交换。

作文

The human body is a complex and fascinating structure, composed of various organs and tissues that work in harmony to maintain life. One of the lesser-known yet significant components of our anatomy is the presence of lobules(小叶). These small, rounded structures can be found in several organs, including the liver, lungs, and mammary glands, playing vital roles in their respective functions.In the liver, lobules(小叶)are the functional units responsible for processing blood and detoxifying harmful substances. Each lobule(小叶)contains a network of cells called hepatocytes, which perform essential tasks such as metabolizing nutrients and producing bile. The arrangement of these lobules(小叶)allows for efficient blood flow and nutrient exchange, highlighting the liver's critical role in maintaining the body's overall health.Similarly, in the lungs, lobules(小叶)are crucial for the respiratory process. Each lung is divided into sections known as lobes, which are further subdivided into smaller lobules(小叶). These lobules(小叶)contain clusters of alveoli, the tiny air sacs where gas exchange occurs. When we breathe in, oxygen travels through the bronchi and bronchioles, reaching the alveoli within the lobules(小叶). Here, oxygen is absorbed into the bloodstream while carbon dioxide is expelled, demonstrating the importance of lobules(小叶) in respiration.In the context of the mammary glands, lobules(小叶)play a vital role in lactation. The mammary glands are made up of numerous lobules(小叶),which contain milk-producing cells called alveoli. During pregnancy and breastfeeding, these lobules(小叶)expand and fill with milk, ready to nourish infants. The intricate structure of the mammary glands, with its lobules(小叶)working together, ensures that mothers can provide adequate nutrition to their children.Understanding the function of lobules(小叶) in these organs highlights the interconnectedness of our body's systems. Each lobule(小叶)serves not only as a structural unit but also as a functional powerhouse that contributes to the organ's overall purpose. This complexity is what makes human anatomy so remarkable.Moreover, studying lobules(小叶) can provide insights into various medical conditions. For instance, damage to the lobules(小叶) of the liver can lead to cirrhosis or liver failure, while abnormalities in the lung lobules(小叶) may contribute to diseases like emphysema or pneumonia. Therefore, a thorough understanding of lobules(小叶) is essential for healthcare professionals in diagnosing and treating these conditions.In conclusion, lobules(小叶) are small yet vital components of several organs in the human body. Their unique structure and function play an integral role in processes such as detoxification, respiration, and lactation. By recognizing the importance of lobules(小叶) in our anatomy, we can appreciate the complexity of the human body and the delicate balance it maintains to support life. As we continue to explore and understand our biology, the study of lobules(小叶) will undoubtedly remain a significant area of interest in both health and disease.

人类身体是一个复杂而迷人的结构,由各种器官和组织组成,这些器官和组织和谐地协作以维持生命。我们解剖学中一个鲜为人知但重要的组成部分是存在于多个器官中的lobules(小叶)。这些小而圆的结构可以在肝脏、肺部和乳腺等多个器官中找到,在各自的功能中发挥着重要作用。在肝脏中,lobules(小叶)是负责处理血液和解毒有害物质的功能单位。每个lobule(小叶)包含一组称为肝细胞的细胞,这些细胞执行如代谢营养物质和产生胆汁等基本任务。这些lobules(小叶)的排列允许高效的血流和营养交换,突显了肝脏在维持身体整体健康方面的关键角色。同样,在肺部,lobules(小叶)对呼吸过程至关重要。每个肺部分为多个称为叶的部分,进一步细分为更小的lobules(小叶)。这些lobules(小叶)包含气囊的簇,即气体交换发生的微小空气囊。当我们吸气时,氧气通过支气管和细支气管进入,最终到达位于lobules(小叶)内的肺泡。在这里,氧气被吸收到血液中,同时二氧化碳被排出,展示了lobules(小叶)在呼吸中的重要性。在乳腺的背景下,lobules(小叶)在哺乳过程中发挥着重要作用。乳腺由众多的lobules(小叶)组成,这些lobules(小叶)包含称为腺泡的产奶细胞。在怀孕和哺乳期间,这些lobules(小叶)膨胀并充满乳汁,准备为婴儿提供营养。乳腺的复杂结构及其lobules(小叶)的协同工作,确保母亲能够为孩子提供足够的营养。理解这些器官中lobules(小叶)的功能突显了我们身体系统的相互联系。每个lobule(小叶)不仅作为结构单元,还作为功能强大的部分,贡献于器官的整体目的。这种复杂性使得人类解剖学如此引人注目。此外,研究lobules(小叶)可以为各种医学条件提供洞察。例如,肝脏的lobules(小叶)受损可能导致肝硬化或肝衰竭,而肺部lobules(小叶)的异常可能促成如肺气肿或肺炎等疾病。因此,深入了解lobules(小叶)对医疗专业人员在诊断和治疗这些疾病中至关重要。总之,lobules(小叶)是人类身体多个器官的小而重要的组成部分。它们独特的结构和功能在解毒、呼吸和哺乳等过程中发挥着不可或缺的作用。通过认识到lobules(小叶)在我们解剖学中的重要性,我们可以欣赏人类身体的复杂性以及它维持生命所需的微妙平衡。随着我们继续探索和理解我们的生物学,lobules(小叶)的研究无疑将继续成为健康和疾病领域的重要研究方向。