pathogenesis

简明释义

英[ˌpæθəˈdʒenɪsɪs]美[ˌpæθəˈdʒenɪsɪs]

n. 发病机理；发病原

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To evaluate the role of cytokines in the pathogenesis of COPD .

目的探讨影响慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者预后的因素。

2.Objective To identify the role of paravertebral muscles in the pathogenesis of scoliosis.

目的探讨椎旁肌在脊柱侧凸发病中的作用。

3.It may provide a new methods for probing the pathogenesis and treatment of the virogenetic pathema.

它可能为探讨病毒发生病的发病机理和治疗提供新的方法。

4.How stored fats are liberated and remodeled to support cancer pathogenesis, however, remains unknown.

但是储存脂肪如何释放和改变以支持癌症的发生仍然不明。

5.Objective: To explore pathogenesis and therapeutic methods of Dupuytren's contracture.

目的：讨论掌腱膜挛缩症的病因、发病机制及治疗方法。

6.Objective: To investigate the etiology, pathogenesis and management of newborn pneumothorax.

目的：探讨新生儿气胸的原因，发生机理和治疗方法。

7.AIM: To study the pathogenesis of optic neuritis.

目的：探讨视神经炎的发病原因。

8.Further studies to elucidate the specific role of IL6 in disease pathogenesis are warranted.

进一步研究中阐明il6在疾病发病机理中的作用是值得的。

9.Objective To study the role of the vascular endothelial cells in the pathogenesis of psoriasis.

目的探讨血管内皮细胞在银屑病发病中的作用。

10.Understanding the pathogenesis 发病机制 of cancer is crucial for developing effective treatments.

理解癌症的发病机制对于开发有效的治疗方法至关重要。

11.The study of pathogenesis 发病机制 helps researchers understand how diseases develop.

对发病机制的研究帮助研究人员理解疾病是如何发展的。

12.The role of genetics in the pathogenesis 发病机制 of certain diseases is becoming clearer.

遗传学在某些疾病的发病机制中的作用变得更加清晰。

13.Researchers are investigating the pathogenesis 发病机制 of autoimmune disorders.

研究人员正在调查自身免疫性疾病的发病机制。

14.The pathogenesis 发病机制 of Alzheimer's disease involves complex biochemical processes.

阿尔茨海默病的发病机制涉及复杂的生化过程。

作文

Pathogenesis is a crucial term in the field of medicine and biology, referring to the process by which a disease develops and progresses within an organism. Understanding pathogenesis (发病机制) is essential for researchers and healthcare professionals as it helps them identify the underlying causes of diseases and develop effective treatments. The study of pathogenesis encompasses various factors, including the interactions between pathogens, host responses, and environmental influences.One of the primary components of pathogenesis is the role of infectious agents, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. These pathogens can invade the host's body, multiply, and cause damage to tissues and organs. For instance, in the case of bacterial infections, the bacteria may produce toxins that disrupt normal cellular functions, leading to inflammation and other symptoms. Understanding how these infectious agents operate is vital for developing vaccines and antibiotics that can prevent or treat these infections.In addition to infectious agents, the host's immune response plays a significant role in pathogenesis (发病机制). When a pathogen invades the body, the immune system activates to eliminate the threat. However, in some cases, the immune response can be excessive or misdirected, resulting in autoimmune diseases where the body attacks its own cells. This highlights the importance of studying pathogenesis to understand not only how diseases arise but also how they can lead to different health outcomes based on the host's immune status.Environmental factors also contribute to pathogenesis. Factors such as nutrition, pollution, and stress can influence an individual's susceptibility to diseases. For example, poor nutrition can weaken the immune system, making it more difficult for the body to fight off infections. Similarly, exposure to harmful substances in the environment can increase the risk of developing chronic diseases such as cancer or respiratory illnesses. By examining these environmental influences, researchers can better understand the complex interactions that lead to disease development.The implications of studying pathogenesis extend beyond understanding individual diseases. It also has significant public health implications. For instance, identifying the pathogenesis of infectious diseases can inform strategies for outbreak prevention and control. This was particularly evident during the COVID-19 pandemic, where understanding the pathogenesis of the virus helped guide public health measures and vaccine development.In conclusion, pathogenesis (发病机制) is a multifaceted concept that encompasses the biological, environmental, and immunological factors involved in disease development. By studying pathogenesis, scientists and healthcare professionals can gain valuable insights into how diseases arise and progress, ultimately leading to improved prevention and treatment strategies. As our understanding of pathogenesis continues to evolve, it holds the potential to transform the way we approach health and disease in the future.

发病机制是医学和生物学领域的一个重要术语，指的是疾病在有机体内发展和进展的过程。理解pathogenesis（发病机制）对研究人员和医疗专业人员至关重要，因为这有助于他们识别疾病的根本原因并开发有效的治疗方案。pathogenesis的研究涵盖了多种因素，包括病原体之间的相互作用、宿主反应和环境影响。pathogenesis的一个主要组成部分是感染性病原体的作用，如细菌、病毒、真菌和寄生虫。这些病原体可以侵入宿主的身体，繁殖并导致组织和器官的损伤。例如，在细菌感染的情况下，细菌可能产生毒素，干扰正常的细胞功能，导致炎症和其他症状。了解这些感染性病原体的运作方式对于开发能够预防或治疗这些感染的疫苗和抗生素至关重要。除了感染性病原体外，宿主的免疫反应在pathogenesis（发病机制）中也发挥着重要作用。当病原体侵入身体时，免疫系统会激活以消除威胁。然而，在某些情况下，免疫反应可能过度或错误定向，导致自身免疫疾病，即身体攻击自身细胞。这突显了研究pathogenesis的重要性，以理解疾病的发生方式以及如何根据宿主的免疫状态导致不同的健康结果。环境因素也对pathogenesis产生影响。营养、污染和压力等因素可以影响个体对疾病的易感性。例如，营养不良会削弱免疫系统，使身体更难抵御感染。同样，暴露于环境中的有害物质可能增加患上癌症或呼吸系统疾病等慢性疾病的风险。通过研究这些环境影响，研究人员可以更好地理解导致疾病发展的复杂相互作用。研究pathogenesis的意义不仅限于理解个别疾病。它也具有重要的公共卫生意义。例如，识别传染病的pathogenesis可以为疫情预防和控制策略提供信息。这在COVID-19大流行期间尤为明显，了解病毒的pathogenesis帮助指导公共卫生措施和疫苗开发。总之，pathogenesis（发病机制）是一个多方面的概念，涵盖了与疾病发展相关的生物、环境和免疫因素。通过研究pathogenesis，科学家和医疗专业人员可以获得有关疾病如何发生和进展的宝贵见解，最终导致改善的预防和治疗策略。随着我们对pathogenesis的理解不断发展，它有潜力改变我们未来对健康和疾病的处理方式。