fast breeder reactor

简明释义

快中子增殖反应堆

英英释义

A fast breeder reactor is a type of nuclear reactor that uses fast neutrons to sustain the fission reaction and is designed to generate more fissile material than it consumes.

快中子增殖反应堆是一种利用快中子维持裂变反应的核反应堆,旨在产生比消耗更多的可裂变材料。

例句

1.Safety protocols for fast breeder reactors 快中子增殖反应堆 are more stringent due to the risks involved.

由于涉及的风险,快中子增殖反应堆的安全协议更加严格。

2.Many countries are investing in fast breeder reactors 快中子增殖反应堆 to reduce their reliance on fossil fuels.

许多国家正在投资于快中子增殖反应堆,以减少对化石燃料的依赖。

3.The fast breeder reactor 快中子增殖反应堆 can produce more fuel than it consumes, making it a potential game-changer in energy production.

快中子增殖反应堆能够产生比消耗更多的燃料,这使其在能源生产中有潜在的变革性影响。

4.The development of the fast breeder reactor 快中子增殖反应堆 technology is crucial for sustainable nuclear energy.

快中子增殖反应堆技术的发展对于可持续核能至关重要。

5.Research into fast breeder reactors 快中子增殖反应堆 has accelerated in response to climate change concerns.

由于气候变化的担忧,对快中子增殖反应堆的研究已经加速。

作文

The world is constantly seeking sustainable and efficient energy sources to meet the growing demands of our society. Among the various technologies available, the fast breeder reactor (快中子增殖反应堆) stands out as a promising solution. This type of nuclear reactor has the potential to generate more fissile material than it consumes, making it an attractive option for long-term energy production.A fast breeder reactor operates using fast neutrons to initiate the fission process. Unlike traditional thermal reactors, which rely on slow neutrons, fast breeders can utilize a wider range of fuels, including uranium-238, which is more abundant in nature. This characteristic not only enhances fuel efficiency but also reduces the amount of nuclear waste generated during the process.One of the significant advantages of fast breeder reactors is their ability to produce plutonium-239, a fissile material that can be used as fuel in other reactors or for nuclear weapons. This dual-use capability raises concerns about proliferation; however, with proper safeguards and international cooperation, these risks can be effectively managed. The potential for breeding fuel means that countries can become less reliant on imported uranium, enhancing energy security and independence.Moreover, fast breeder reactors contribute to the sustainability of nuclear power by providing a closed fuel cycle. In this system, spent nuclear fuel can be reprocessed and reused, significantly reducing the volume of high-level waste that requires long-term storage. By recycling nuclear materials, we can maximize resource utilization and minimize environmental impact.Despite the numerous benefits, the development of fast breeder reactors has faced challenges. High initial costs, technological complexity, and public apprehension towards nuclear energy have hindered widespread adoption. However, advancements in technology and increased awareness of climate change and energy scarcity are driving renewed interest in these reactors.Countries like France, India, and Russia have made significant investments in fast breeder reactor technology, recognizing its potential to provide a reliable and low-carbon energy source. Research and development efforts are ongoing to improve the safety and efficiency of these reactors, ensuring they can operate effectively within the existing energy landscape.In conclusion, the fast breeder reactor (快中子增殖反应堆) represents a critical component of the future energy mix. As we strive for a sustainable and secure energy future, exploring advanced nuclear technologies like fast breeder reactors will be essential. By investing in these innovative solutions, we can harness the power of nuclear energy while addressing the pressing challenges of climate change and energy demand. The journey towards a cleaner and more sustainable world may very well depend on our willingness to embrace such groundbreaking technologies.

世界正在不断寻求可持续和高效的能源来源,以满足我们社会日益增长的需求。在各种可用技术中,快中子增殖反应堆fast breeder reactor)作为一种有前景的解决方案脱颖而出。这种类型的核反应堆有可能产生比其消耗更多的裂变材料,使其成为长期能源生产的一个吸引人的选择。快中子增殖反应堆使用快中子来启动裂变过程。与依赖慢中子的传统热反应堆不同,快增殖反应堆可以利用更广泛的燃料,包括铀-238,这在自然界中更加丰富。这一特性不仅提高了燃料效率,还减少了在过程中产生的核废料量。快中子增殖反应堆的一个显著优势是其能够生产钚-239,这是一种可以在其他反应堆中用作燃料或用于核武器的裂变材料。这种双重用途的能力引发了对扩散的担忧;然而,通过适当的保障措施和国际合作,这些风险可以有效管理。增殖燃料的潜力意味着各国可以减少对进口铀的依赖,从而增强能源安全和独立性。此外,快中子增殖反应堆通过提供闭合燃料循环为核电的可持续性做出了贡献。在这个系统中,使用过的核燃料可以被再处理和重复利用,显著减少需要长期储存的高水平废物的体积。通过回收核材料,我们可以最大限度地利用资源并最小化对环境的影响。尽管有许多好处,快中子增殖反应堆的发展面临挑战。高昂的初始成本、技术复杂性以及公众对核能的担忧阻碍了其广泛采用。然而,技术的进步和对气候变化及能源短缺的认识增加正在推动人们对这些反应堆的重新关注。法国、印度和俄罗斯等国家已经对快中子增殖反应堆技术进行了重大投资,认识到其提供可靠和低碳能源来源的潜力。研究和开发工作正在进行,以提高这些反应堆的安全性和效率,确保它们能够在现有能源格局中有效运行。总之,快中子增殖反应堆fast breeder reactor)代表了未来能源组合的一个关键组成部分。随着我们努力实现可持续和安全的能源未来,探索像快中子增殖反应堆这样的先进核技术将是至关重要的。通过投资这些创新解决方案,我们可以利用核能的力量,同时应对气候变化和能源需求的紧迫挑战。通往一个更清洁、更可持续世界的旅程可能在很大程度上取决于我们是否愿意接受这种突破性的技术。

相关单词

breeder

breeder详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法