epithermal absorption limit

简明释义

超热中子吸收极限

英英释义

The epithermal absorption limit refers to the maximum wavelength or energy threshold at which a material can effectively absorb epithermal neutrons, which are neutrons with energies between thermal and fast neutrons.

表热中子吸收极限是指材料能够有效吸收表热中子的最大波长或能量阈值,表热中子是指能量介于热中子和快中子之间的中子。

例句

1.Understanding the epithermal absorption limit (亚热中吸收极限) is crucial for developing efficient solar cells.

理解epithermal absorption limit亚热中吸收极限)对于开发高效太阳能电池至关重要。

2.The team is working on new materials that can withstand the epithermal absorption limit (亚热中吸收极限) without degrading.

团队正在研发新材料,可以在不降解的情况下承受epithermal absorption limit亚热中吸收极限)。

3.The research confirmed that the material exceeded the epithermal absorption limit (亚热中吸收极限) for optimal performance.

研究确认该材料超过了epithermal absorption limit亚热中吸收极限),以实现最佳性能。

4.The epithermal absorption limit (亚热中吸收极限) plays a key role in nuclear physics applications.

在核物理应用中,epithermal absorption limit亚热中吸收极限)起着关键作用。

5.In our experiments, we observed a significant drop in efficiency when the epithermal absorption limit (亚热中吸收极限) was surpassed.

在我们的实验中,当超过epithermal absorption limit亚热中吸收极限)时,效率显著下降。

作文

In the field of physics and materials science, understanding the concept of the epithermal absorption limit is crucial for researchers working with various types of radiation and energy transfer. The term 'epithermal' refers to a range of energies that are higher than thermal energies but lower than fast neutrons. This specific energy range is significant because it influences how materials interact with different forms of radiation. The epithermal absorption limit defines the threshold at which certain materials begin to absorb epithermal neutrons effectively. The importance of this limit can be observed in various applications, such as nuclear reactors, radiation therapy, and even in the development of advanced materials for electronics. For instance, in a nuclear reactor, understanding the epithermal absorption limit helps engineers design better fuel assemblies and control rods, which are critical for maintaining safety and efficiency. When materials exceed this absorption limit, they can significantly alter the neutron flux within the reactor, leading to either enhanced reactions or potential safety hazards.Moreover, in medical applications, especially in cancer treatment through neutron capture therapy, the epithermal absorption limit plays a vital role. By utilizing materials that absorb epithermal neutrons, medical professionals can target tumors more accurately while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissues. This precision is essential for improving patient outcomes and reducing side effects associated with traditional therapies.To further illustrate the significance of the epithermal absorption limit, consider the advancements in material science. Researchers are constantly exploring new compounds and alloys that can optimize the absorption characteristics for various applications. By identifying materials that exhibit favorable properties at or near the epithermal absorption limit, scientists can innovate new technologies that harness energy more efficiently. For example, in the development of radiation detectors, materials that respond well at this limit can provide more accurate readings and thus improve safety measures in environments where radiation exposure is a concern.In conclusion, the concept of the epithermal absorption limit is not merely a technical term confined to academic discussions; it has real-world implications across multiple industries. From enhancing nuclear safety to improving therapeutic techniques in medicine, understanding this limit allows researchers and professionals to make informed decisions that can lead to safer, more efficient technologies. As research progresses, the exploration of materials that can effectively utilize the epithermal absorption limit will undoubtedly continue to be a focal point, promising advancements that could reshape our approach to energy and health care.

在物理和材料科学领域,理解中子吸收上限的概念对于从事各种辐射和能量传递研究的研究人员至关重要。术语“中子”指的是高于热能但低于快中子的能量范围。这个特定的能量范围是重要的,因为它影响材料如何与不同形式的辐射相互作用。中子吸收上限定义了某些材料开始有效吸收中子时的阈值。这一限制的重要性可以在多个应用中观察到,例如核反应堆、放射治疗,甚至在电子学的先进材料开发中。例如,在核反应堆中,理解中子吸收上限帮助工程师设计更好的燃料组件和控制棒,这对维持安全和效率至关重要。当材料超过这一吸收上限时,它们可以显著改变反应堆内的中子通量,导致增强反应或潜在的安全隐患。此外,在医学应用中,特别是在通过中子捕获疗法进行癌症治疗时,中子吸收上限发挥着至关重要的作用。通过利用能够吸收中子材料,医疗专业人员可以更准确地针对肿瘤,同时最小化对周围健康组织的损害。这种精确度对于改善患者的结果和减少与传统疗法相关的副作用至关重要。为了进一步说明中子吸收上限的重要性,考虑材料科学中的进展。研究人员不断探索新的化合物和合金,以优化各种应用的吸收特性。通过识别在中子吸收上限附近或处于这一限制的材料,科学家可以创新出利用能量更加高效的新技术。例如,在辐射探测器的开发中,能够在这一限制下良好响应的材料可以提供更准确的读数,从而提高在辐射暴露环境中的安全措施。总之,中子吸收上限的概念不仅仅是一个局限于学术讨论的技术术语;它在多个行业中具有现实世界的影响。从增强核安全到改善医疗技术中的治疗方法,理解这一限制使研究人员和专业人士能够做出明智的决策,从而导致更安全、更高效的技术。随着研究的进展,能够有效利用中子吸收上限的材料探索无疑将继续成为焦点,承诺带来可能重塑我们对能源和医疗保健方法的进步。

相关单词

epithermal

epithermal详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

absorption

absorption详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法