county

简明释义

英[ˈkaʊnti]美[ˈkaʊnti]

n. （英国、爱尔兰的）郡，（美国的）县；<英>郡运动队，县运动队

adj. <英>有世家地位（或特点）的

复 数 c o u n t i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Ours is a small county.

我们那儿是个小县份。

2.Dorchester County officials apologized for the accidental mass killing of bees.

多切斯特郡的官员为意外杀死大量蜜蜂表示道歉。

3.A wind farm proposed for one of the two counties should be built in County Y rather than in County X.

在两者进行选择时，应该在Y县而不是 X县建立风电场。

4.My father wanted me to attend the university in our county and save money by continuing to live at home.

我的爸爸想让我去我们县上大学，然后继续住在家里来省钱。

5.County manager Jason Ward said in a statement, "I'm not pleased that so many bees were killed."

县长杰森·沃德在一份声明中说：“看到这么多蜜蜂死亡，我很难过。”

6.Have you ever been to a state or county fair?

你曾经到过州际或郡的展览会吗？

7.He arrived at the Palm Beach County courthouse with his mother.

他和母亲来到了棕榈滩县法院大楼。

8.She moved to a different county 县 to be closer to her family.

她搬到了一个不同的县 county，以便离家人更近。

9.He was elected as the representative for his county 县 in the state assembly.

他被选为州议会中他所在县 county的代表。

10.The annual fair is held in the center of the county 县 every summer.

每年夏天，年度博览会在县 county中心举行。

11.The local government in our county 县 is planning to improve the public transportation system.

我们所在的县 county地方政府正在计划改善公共交通系统。

12.There are many beautiful parks in our county 县 that are perfect for hiking.

我们所在的县 county有许多美丽的公园，非常适合远足。

作文

In the United States, a county is a significant administrative division within a state. Each county serves as a local government entity that provides various essential services to its residents. The concept of a county dates back to medieval England, where it was used to denote a specific area governed by a count or an earl. Today, the functions and responsibilities of a county have evolved, but the term remains rooted in its historical context.One of the primary roles of a county is to manage public services such as law enforcement, education, transportation, and healthcare. For instance, the sheriff's department operates at the county level, ensuring public safety and enforcing laws. Schools are often organized by county, with school districts that cater to the educational needs of children in the area. This structure allows for more localized decision-making, which can better address the unique challenges faced by each county.Additionally, counties are responsible for maintaining infrastructure, such as roads and bridges. They also oversee zoning regulations and land use planning, which are crucial for sustainable development. By managing these aspects, a county helps to create a balanced environment where economic growth can occur alongside community well-being.Moreover, the county government plays a vital role in emergency management. During natural disasters, such as hurricanes or floods, counties coordinate response efforts and provide resources to affected communities. This level of organization is essential for minimizing damage and ensuring the safety of residents.In terms of governance, a county typically has an elected board of supervisors or commissioners who make decisions regarding budgets, policies, and services. This democratic process allows residents to have a say in how their county is run, promoting transparency and accountability.The diversity among counties across the country is remarkable. Some counties are densely populated urban areas, while others are rural with vast open spaces. This variation influences the types of services offered and the challenges faced by each county. For example, a metropolitan county may prioritize public transportation and housing, whereas a rural county might focus on agriculture and land conservation.Furthermore, counties often collaborate with neighboring counties to tackle regional issues, such as transportation and environmental concerns. These partnerships can lead to innovative solutions that benefit multiple communities. Additionally, state and federal governments often rely on counties to implement policies and programs at the local level, making them integral to the overall governance structure.In conclusion, understanding the role of a county is essential for grasping how local governance functions in the United States. A county is not just a geographical entity; it is a vital part of the community that impacts the daily lives of its residents. From providing essential services to facilitating emergency responses, the significance of a county cannot be overstated. As citizens, being aware of our county government and its operations empowers us to engage more actively in our communities and advocate for the changes we wish to see.

在美国，县是州内一个重要的行政区划。每个县作为地方政府实体，为居民提供各种基本服务。县的概念可以追溯到中世纪的英格兰，当时用于表示由伯爵或公爵统治的特定区域。如今，县的功能和责任已经演变，但这个术语仍然根植于其历史背景。县的主要角色之一是管理公共服务，如执法、教育、交通和医疗保健。例如，治安官部门在县级别运作，确保公共安全并执行法律。学校通常按县组织，设有学区，以满足该地区儿童的教育需求。这种结构允许更本地化的决策，有助于更好地应对每个县所面临的独特挑战。此外，县负责维护基础设施，如道路和桥梁。他们还监督分区法规和土地使用规划，这对可持续发展至关重要。通过管理这些方面，县帮助创造一个经济增长与社区福祉相辅相成的平衡环境。此外，县政府在应急管理中发挥着重要作用。在自然灾害（如飓风或洪水）期间，县协调响应工作，并向受影响的社区提供资源。这种组织水平对于减少损失和确保居民安全至关重要。在治理方面，县通常有一个由选举产生的监督委员会或专员，负责预算、政策和服务的决策。这一民主过程使居民能够对其县的运作有发言权，促进透明度和问责制。全国各地的县之间的多样性令人瞩目。有些县是人口稠密的城市地区，而其他则是广阔的农村地区。这种差异影响了提供的服务类型以及每个县面临的挑战。例如，一个大都市县可能优先考虑公共交通和住房，而一个农村县则可能专注于农业和土地保护。此外，县通常会与邻近的县合作，解决区域问题，如交通和环境问题。这些合作可以导致惠及多个社区的创新解决方案。此外，州和联邦政府常常依赖县在地方层面实施政策和计划，使其成为整体治理结构中不可或缺的一部分。总之，理解县的角色对于掌握美国地方治理的运作至关重要。县不仅仅是一个地理实体；它是一个对社区产生影响的重要部分，影响着居民的日常生活。从提供基本服务到促进应急响应，县的重要性不容小觑。作为公民，了解我们的县政府及其运作使我们能够更积极地参与我们的社区，并倡导我们希望看到的变化。