monsoons

简明释义

英[ˈmɒn.suːnz]美[ˈmɑnˌsunz]

季节风

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.It's unclear whether climate change will weaken or intensify monsoons.

气候变化会削弱还是加强季风，这点还不清楚。

2.In 2005 and 2006 heavy monsoons caused severe flooding, killing more than 1, 000 people and devastating both infrastructure and agriculture.

2005年和2006年这里遭到季风带来的严重的洪水的侵袭，导致1000多人死亡，损毁了基础建设设施和农业。

3.As long as we have monsoons we will have glaciers.

只要我们有季风，我们就将有冰川。

4.Climate change could increase rainfall and cause more frequent flooding and monsoons.

气候的变化以及降雨的增加导致这里遭受更加频繁的洪水和季风。

5.In this paper, the researches of Plateau Monsoons during the past 30 years were described.

本文对过去30年来关于“高原季风”的研究作了一扼要的总结性回顾。

6.Hurricanes are like your monsoons.

飓风就像你们那里的季风。

7.Their variations in increase and decrease are closely related to the monsoons of South China Sea.

这些变性水团的消长变化与南海的季风密切相关。

8.Massive floods, long droughts, hurricanes and severe monsoons take their toll each year, destroying millions of tons of valuable crops.

大规模的洪水、长期的干旱、飓风和严重的季风每年都会造成损失，摧毁数百万吨有价值的农作物。

9.The interactions between stratospheric and the tropospheric circulations and their relation to the onset of monsoons need further investigation.

平流层和对流层环流的相互作用及其与季风建立的关系很值得进一步研究。

10.During the monsoon 季风 season, many rivers overflow due to heavy rainfall.

在季风季节，由于降雨量大，许多河流会泛滥。

11.The arrival of the monsoons 季风 brings much-needed rain to the farmers in the region.

季风的到来给该地区的农民带来了急需的雨水。

12.People living in coastal areas must prepare for the strong winds associated with the monsoons 季风.

生活在沿海地区的人们必须为与季风相关的强风做好准备。

13.The monsoon 季风 can cause severe flooding, affecting thousands of lives.

季风可能导致严重的洪水，影响成千上万人的生活。

14.Farmers rely on the timing of the monsoons 季风 to plant their crops.

农民依赖季风的时机来种植作物。

作文

The phenomenon of monsoons (季风) is one of the most significant climatic events that affect many regions around the world, particularly in South Asia. These seasonal winds bring about drastic changes in weather patterns, influencing agriculture, water supply, and even the economy of the affected areas. Understanding monsoons (季风) is essential for anyone interested in meteorology, environmental science, or the cultures that depend on these weather patterns.Typically occurring between June and September, monsoons (季风) are characterized by a shift in wind direction that brings heavy rainfall to regions that would otherwise be dry. The term 'monsoon' originates from the Arabic word 'mausim,' which means season. In South Asia, the summer monsoons (季风) are crucial for replenishing water supplies and supporting agricultural activities, as they provide the majority of annual rainfall needed for crops.In India, for instance, the arrival of the monsoons (季风) is eagerly awaited by farmers who rely on this rain to grow their crops. The timing and intensity of the monsoons (季风) can vary significantly from year to year, leading to either bountiful harvests or devastating droughts. This variability makes it imperative for farmers to stay informed about weather forecasts and prepare accordingly.However, the impact of monsoons (季风) is not solely beneficial. While they bring much-needed rain, they can also lead to severe flooding, landslides, and other natural disasters. Cities like Mumbai often experience chaos during the peak of the monsoons (季风), as heavy rains can overwhelm drainage systems, leading to waterlogging and disruption of daily life. This dual nature of monsoons (季风)—providing both life-giving water and potential destruction—highlights the complexity of this climatic phenomenon.Beyond their immediate effects, monsoons (季风) also play a critical role in the broader climate system. They influence atmospheric circulation patterns and can even affect weather in distant regions. For example, the strength and timing of the Indian monsoons (季风) can have repercussions on global weather patterns, including those in the Americas and Europe.In recent years, climate change has introduced new challenges to the traditional patterns of monsoons (季风). Scientists have observed shifts in the timing and intensity of these winds, which can lead to unpredictable weather conditions. Increased temperatures may cause more moisture to be held in the atmosphere, potentially resulting in heavier rainfall during the monsoons (季风) and exacerbating flooding risks. Conversely, some regions may experience longer dry spells, threatening food security and water availability.In conclusion, monsoons (季风) are a vital part of the climate system, especially in countries like India where they dictate agricultural cycles and influence socio-economic conditions. Understanding the dynamics of monsoons (季风) is crucial for effective planning and disaster management. As we face the realities of climate change, further research into monsoons (季风) will be essential for adapting to and mitigating the impacts of this powerful climatic force.

季风现象是影响世界许多地区，特别是南亚的最重要的气候事件之一。这些季节性风带来了天气模式的剧烈变化，影响着农业、水供应，甚至是受影响地区的经济。理解季风对于任何对气象、环境科学或依赖这些天气模式的文化感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。季风通常发生在6月至9月之间，其特点是风向的变化，给本来干燥的地区带来大量降雨。‘季风’这个词源于阿拉伯语‘mausim’，意思是季节。在南亚，夏季季风对补充水源和支持农业活动至关重要，因为它们为作物提供了大部分年度降雨。例如，在印度，农民们热切期待季风的到来，因为他们依赖这场雨来种植作物。季风的到来时间和强度每年可能会有显著差异，导致丰收或灾难性的干旱。这种变异性使得农民必须关注天气预报，并相应地做好准备。然而，季风的影响并不仅仅是有利的。虽然它们带来了急需的降雨，但也可能导致严重的洪水、山体滑坡和其他自然灾害。像孟买这样的城市在季风高峰期常常经历混乱，因为暴雨可能会淹没排水系统，导致积水和日常生活的中断。季风的这种双重特性——既提供生命之水，又可能造成破坏——突显了这一气候现象的复杂性。除了直接影响外，季风还在更广泛的气候系统中发挥着关键作用。它们影响大气环流模式，甚至可以影响遥远地区的天气。例如，印度季风的强度和时机可能会对全球天气模式产生影响，包括美洲和欧洲的天气。近年来，气候变化给传统的季风模式带来了新的挑战。科学家们观察到这些风的时机和强度发生了变化，这可能导致不可预测的天气条件。温度上升可能导致大气中含有更多的水分，可能导致季风期间降雨量加大，增加洪水风险。相反，一些地区可能经历更长的干旱，威胁到粮食安全和水资源的可用性。总之，季风是气候系统的重要组成部分，尤其是在印度等国家，它们决定了农业周期并影响社会经济条件。理解季风的动态对于有效规划和灾害管理至关重要。随着我们面临气候变化的现实，进一步研究季风将对适应和减轻这一强大气候力量的影响至关重要。