mimesis

简明释义

英[mɪˈmiːsɪs;maɪˈmiːsɪs]美[mɪˈmiːsɪsˌmaɪˈmiːsɪs]

n. [生物] 拟态；模仿

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.It is a prevailing idea that the classical Chinese poetics emphasized only lyricism and representation while neglecting mimesis; mimesis seems to be the patent owned by the Western.

流行的观念认为中国古代文论重抒情重表现，似乎不讲“摹仿”，摹仿说仿佛只是西方的专利。

2.Methods: In the classroom, the feedback and correction methods of comparison of correct and error, complementation, and mimesis were used.

方法：在实验教学中运用正误对比、互补、模仿等反馈与矫正法。

3.I discuss the role of mimesis in his work, and the degree to which we can understand these paintings as fragments of dialogue across generations, or as a soliloquy?

我论述在他的工作中所模拟的这种角色，以及在我们所能理解的程度的范围内，这些油画是被作为跨越几代人的对话的碎片，还是在被作为一种独白？

4.Confessional literature is widely read as revelation of authentic experience of life and as mimesis of external reality.

批评家普遍认为，“自白”文学是一种暴露真实生活经验的文学表达，强调文学对现实生活的写真和模仿。

5.Additionally, mimesis has been queried either in ancient China or in Western, with roughly the same causes.

“摹仿”论在中国和西方都曾受到类似的质疑，原因大体相似。

6.Results: The mimesis accuracy of Grey pharmacokinetics model was higher than that of traditional ones.

结果：灰色物动力学模型比传统的药物动力学模型拟合精度高。

7.Philosophers like Plato critiqued mimesis'>模仿只是现实的简单复制。

8.In literature, mimesis refers to the imitation of life in art.

在文学中，模仿指的是艺术中对生活的模仿。

9.The concept of mimesis can be seen in the way actors portray emotions.

演员表现情感的方式可以看出模仿的概念。

10.In theater, mimesis is used to create believable characters and scenarios.

在戏剧中，模仿用于创造可信的人物和场景。

11.The painter's work is a perfect example of mimesis, capturing the essence of nature.

这位画家的作品是一个完美的模仿例子，捕捉了自然的本质。

作文

In the realm of literature and art, the concept of mimesis (模仿) plays a pivotal role in understanding how creators engage with reality. The term, originating from ancient Greek philosophy, refers to the imitation or representation of life in various forms of artistic expression. This idea is not merely about copying what one sees; rather, it encapsulates a deeper relationship between art and the world it seeks to depict. Through mimesis, artists and writers strive to reflect the complexities of human experience, emotions, and societal norms, allowing audiences to connect with the work on a profound level.One of the most significant aspects of mimesis is its ability to evoke empathy. When an artist mimics the nuances of reality—whether through a painting, a novel, or a performance—they provide a lens for viewers to explore their own emotions and experiences. For instance, consider a novel that vividly describes the struggles of a character facing adversity. Through detailed descriptions and relatable situations, the author employs mimesis to create a bridge between the reader's world and that of the character. This connection fosters a sense of understanding and compassion, as readers see reflections of their own lives in the narrative.Moreover, mimesis serves as a critical tool for social commentary. Artists often use their work to critique societal issues, highlighting injustices and provoking thought among their audience. In this context, mimesis becomes a means of not only representing reality but also challenging it. For example, satirical works frequently exaggerate certain aspects of society to reveal underlying truths. By mimicking the familiar, these artists invite viewers to question the status quo and consider alternative perspectives, ultimately inspiring change.The philosophical implications of mimesis extend beyond mere imitation. Thinkers like Aristotle argued that art’s power lies in its ability to distill universal truths from specific instances. In this light, mimesis transcends simple replication; it becomes a transformative process where particular experiences resonate with universal themes. A poignant film scene might capture a moment of love or loss, resonating with audiences across different cultures and eras. This universality underscores the importance of mimesis in fostering shared human experiences.However, the interpretation of mimesis has evolved over time. In modern discourse, some argue that the boundaries between reality and representation have blurred, particularly in the age of digital media. With the rise of virtual realities and manipulated images, the authenticity of mimesis is often called into question. What does it mean to imitate reality in a world where perceptions can be easily altered? This dilemma challenges artists to reconsider their approaches and the implications of their work in a rapidly changing landscape.In conclusion, mimesis (模仿) remains a fundamental concept in the study of art and literature. It encapsulates the intricate relationship between reality and representation, serving as a vehicle for empathy, social critique, and universal understanding. As we navigate an increasingly complex world, the role of mimesis will undoubtedly continue to evolve, prompting both creators and audiences to reflect on the nature of reality and the power of art to shape our perceptions. Whether through traditional forms or contemporary mediums, the essence of mimesis endures, reminding us of the profound connections that art can forge between individuals and the world around them.

在文学和艺术领域，概念mimesis（模仿）在理解创作者如何与现实互动中发挥着关键作用。这个术语源于古希腊哲学，指的是在各种艺术表现形式中对生活的模仿或再现。这个理念不仅仅是复制所见；相反，它包含了艺术与其试图描绘的世界之间更深层次的关系。通过mimesis，艺术家和作家努力反映人类经验、情感和社会规范的复杂性，使观众能够与作品建立深刻的联系。mimesis最重要的一个方面是它能够唤起同理心。当艺术家模仿现实的细微差别时——无论是通过绘画、小说还是表演——他们为观众提供了一个探索自己情感和经历的视角。例如，考虑一部生动描述角色面临逆境斗争的小说。通过详细的描述和可关联的情境，作者运用mimesis创造了读者的世界与角色之间的桥梁。这种联系培养了理解和同情的感觉，因为读者在叙事中看到了自己生活的反映。此外，mimesis作为社会评论的重要工具。艺术家们常常利用他们的作品来批评社会问题，突出不公正现象并引发观众的思考。在这种背景下，mimesis不仅成为再现现实的手段，也成为挑战现实的工具。例如，讽刺作品经常夸大社会某些方面，以揭示潜在的真相。通过模仿熟悉的事物，这些艺术家邀请观众质疑现状并考虑替代观点，最终激励变革。mimesis的哲学意义超越了简单的模仿。亚里士多德等思想家认为，艺术的力量在于能够从特定实例中提炼出普遍真理。从这个角度来看，mimesis超越了简单的复制；它成为一个转化过程，在这个过程中，特定的经历与普遍的主题产生共鸣。一幕感人的电影场景可能捕捉到爱情或失落的瞬间，与不同文化和时代的观众产生共鸣。这种普遍性强调了mimesis在促进共享人类经验中的重要性。然而，mimesis的解释随着时间的推移而演变。在现代话语中，一些人认为，现实与表征之间的界限已经模糊，尤其是在数字媒体时代。随着虚拟现实和被操控图像的兴起，mimesis的真实性常常受到质疑。在一个感知可以轻易改变的世界中，模仿现实意味着什么？这一困境挑战艺术家重新考虑他们的方法以及在快速变化的环境中其作品的影响。总之，mimesis（模仿）仍然是艺术和文学研究中的一个基本概念。它概括了现实与表征之间错综复杂的关系，作为同理心、社会批评和普遍理解的载体。随着我们在日益复杂的世界中航行，mimesis的角色无疑将继续演变，促使创作者和观众反思现实的本质以及艺术塑造我们感知的力量。无论是通过传统形式还是当代媒介，mimesis的本质依然存在，提醒我们艺术能够在个体与周围世界之间建立深刻联系的深远意义。