primary coolant pump

简明释义

一次冷却剂泵

英英释义

A primary coolant pump is a mechanical device used in nuclear reactors and other systems to circulate the primary coolant, which removes heat from the reactor core and transfers it to a heat exchanger or secondary system.

主冷却泵是一种机械装置,用于核反应堆和其他系统中,循环主冷却剂,从反应堆核心去除热量,并将其传输到热交换器或次级系统。

例句

1.The failure of the primary coolant pump can lead to overheating of the reactor core.

如果主冷却泵发生故障,可能导致反应堆核心过热。

2.The primary coolant pump is responsible for circulating coolant through the reactor.

主冷却泵负责在反应堆中循环冷却剂。

3.Engineers monitored the performance of the primary coolant pump during the test run.

工程师在测试运行期间监测了主冷却泵的性能。

4.A backup system is in place in case the primary coolant pump fails.

如果主冷却泵发生故障,备用系统已就位。

5.Regular maintenance of the primary coolant pump is crucial for nuclear plant safety.

主冷却泵的定期维护对于核电站的安全至关重要。

作文

In the realm of nuclear power generation, the efficiency and safety of the system are paramount. One crucial component that plays a significant role in maintaining these standards is the primary coolant pump. The primary coolant pump is responsible for circulating coolant through the reactor core, ensuring that heat generated during nuclear fission is effectively removed. This process is vital, as it prevents overheating and potential damage to the reactor components. Without a properly functioning primary coolant pump, the entire system could face catastrophic failures, leading to severe consequences for both the plant and the surrounding environment.The design and operation of the primary coolant pump are intricate and require a deep understanding of fluid dynamics and thermodynamics. Typically, these pumps are designed to handle high pressures and temperatures, as the coolant must remain in a liquid state to efficiently absorb heat from the reactor core. In many nuclear plants, water is used as the primary coolant, and the primary coolant pump ensures that this water flows continuously through the system.Moreover, the primary coolant pump must be highly reliable and capable of operating under various conditions. Engineers often incorporate redundancy into the system, meaning that multiple pumps may be in place to ensure that if one fails, others can take over its function. This redundancy is critical because any failure in the cooling system can lead to a dangerous increase in temperature within the reactor, potentially resulting in a meltdown.Regular maintenance and monitoring of the primary coolant pump are essential to ensure its proper functioning. Technicians conduct routine inspections to check for wear and tear, leaks, and other potential issues. Advanced diagnostic tools are also employed to monitor the pump's performance in real-time, allowing for early detection of problems before they escalate into serious failures.In summary, the primary coolant pump is a vital component of nuclear power plants, ensuring the safe and efficient operation of the reactor. Its ability to circulate coolant effectively is essential for maintaining optimal temperatures and preventing overheating. As technology advances, the design and functionality of the primary coolant pump will continue to evolve, further enhancing the safety and efficiency of nuclear energy production. Understanding the role of the primary coolant pump is crucial for anyone involved in the nuclear industry, as it underlines the importance of effective cooling in preserving the integrity of nuclear reactors and protecting the environment from potential hazards.

在核能发电领域,系统的效率和安全性至关重要。一个在维护这些标准中发挥重要作用的关键组件是主冷却泵主冷却泵负责通过反应堆核心循环冷却剂,确保在核裂变过程中产生的热量被有效地移除。这个过程至关重要,因为它防止了过热和潜在的反应堆组件损坏。如果主冷却泵不能正常工作,整个系统可能会面临灾难性的故障,导致对工厂和周围环境的严重后果。主冷却泵的设计和操作复杂,需要深入理解流体动力学和热力学。通常,这些泵的设计能够处理高压和高温,因为冷却剂必须保持液态,以有效吸收来自反应堆核心的热量。在许多核电厂中,水被用作主要冷却剂,而主冷却泵确保这种水在系统中持续流动。此外,主冷却泵必须高度可靠,并能够在各种条件下运行。工程师们通常在系统中加入冗余设计,这意味着可能会有多个泵存在,以确保如果一个泵发生故障,其他泵可以接管其功能。这种冗余至关重要,因为冷却系统中的任何故障都可能导致反应堆内温度危险性上升,潜在导致熔毁。定期维护和监测主冷却泵对于确保其正常运行至关重要。技术人员进行例行检查,以查看磨损、泄漏和其他潜在问题。还使用先进的诊断工具实时监控泵的性能,允许在问题升级为严重故障之前及早发现。总之,主冷却泵是核电厂的重要组成部分,确保反应堆的安全和高效运行。它有效循环冷却剂的能力对于维持最佳温度和防止过热至关重要。随着技术的进步,主冷却泵的设计和功能将继续演变,进一步增强核能生产的安全性和效率。理解主冷却泵的作用对于任何参与核工业的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它强调了有效冷却在保护核反应堆完整性和保护环境免受潜在危害方面的重要性。

相关单词

coolant

coolant详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法