effective charge

简明释义

有效电荷

英英释义

Effective charge refers to the net electric charge that an object or particle effectively presents in a specific context, taking into account various factors such as shielding effects and the presence of other charges.

有效电荷是指在特定情况下,一个物体或粒子有效呈现的净电荷,考虑了屏蔽效应和其他电荷的存在等各种因素。

例句

1.To improve customer satisfaction, the service provider reduced the effective charge 有效费用 for account maintenance.

为了提高客户满意度,服务提供商减少了账户维护的有效费用 effective charge

2.The effective charge 有效费用 for using the premium service will be applied at the end of the billing cycle.

使用高级服务的有效费用 effective charge 将在账单周期结束时收取。

3.The bank announced a new effective charge 有效费用 structure for overdrafts that is more transparent.

银行宣布了一种新的有效费用 effective charge 结构,针对透支更加透明。

4.After reviewing the pricing model, they found that the effective charge 有效费用 could be optimized for better profit margins.

在审查定价模型后,他们发现有效费用 effective charge 可以优化以获得更好的利润率。

5.The company decided to implement an effective charge 有效费用 for late payments to encourage timely transactions.

公司决定对延迟付款实施一个有效费用 effective charge,以鼓励及时交易。

作文

In the realm of physics and electrostatics, the term effective charge refers to the net charge that influences the interactions between charged particles. It is crucial for understanding how different materials behave under electric fields and how they interact with one another. The concept of effective charge can be particularly important in various applications, such as semiconductor physics, where the behavior of charge carriers is essential for device performance. To elaborate further, the effective charge takes into account not only the actual charge present but also the surrounding environment and the medium through which these charges interact. For instance, in a dielectric material, the presence of bound charges modifies the overall interaction of electric fields. Thus, the effective charge can differ from the actual charge due to these environmental factors.Moreover, the effective charge is often used in the context of atomic and molecular physics. When considering atoms, electrons are not simply free particles; they are influenced by the nucleus's positive charge and other electrons' repulsion. This interplay results in an effective charge that can be calculated to predict the behavior of atoms in chemical reactions. Understanding this concept allows chemists to manipulate reactions more effectively, leading to advancements in materials science and nanotechnology.In practical terms, engineers and scientists utilize the idea of effective charge when designing electronic components. For example, in transistors, the effective charge of carriers determines how efficiently the device can switch between on and off states. A higher effective charge means that the device can operate at lower voltages, which is crucial for reducing power consumption in modern electronics.Furthermore, the concept of effective charge extends beyond traditional physics. In finance, the term is sometimes metaphorically applied to describe the net impact of various charges and fees associated with financial transactions. Just as in physics, where the effective charge is determined by multiple factors, in finance, it reflects the true cost of a transaction after considering all hidden fees and charges.In conclusion, the term effective charge is a multifaceted concept that plays a vital role in both physics and practical applications. By accounting for various influencing factors, it provides a clearer picture of how charges interact in different environments. Whether in the design of electronic devices or in understanding atomic interactions, the effective charge remains a fundamental principle that helps us navigate the complexities of both the physical and financial worlds. As we continue to explore new technologies and scientific advancements, the importance of grasping the nuances of effective charge will only grow, paving the way for innovations that rely on our understanding of electrical interactions.

在物理学和静电学领域,术语有效电荷指的是影响带电粒子之间相互作用的净电荷。理解这一概念对于理解不同材料在电场下的行为以及它们如何相互作用至关重要。有效电荷的概念在各种应用中尤为重要,例如半导体物理学,其中载流子的行为对器件性能至关重要。进一步阐述,有效电荷不仅考虑实际存在的电荷,还考虑周围环境及这些电荷相互作用的介质。例如,在介电材料中,束缚电荷的存在会改变电场的整体相互作用。因此,由于这些环境因素,有效电荷可能与实际电荷不同。此外,有效电荷通常用于原子和分子物理学的上下文中。在考虑原子时,电子并非简单的自由粒子;它们受到核正电荷和其他电子排斥的影响。这种相互作用导致可以计算出的有效电荷,以预测原子在化学反应中的行为。理解这个概念使化学家能够更有效地操控反应,从而推动材料科学和纳米技术的进步。在实际应用中,工程师和科学家在设计电子元件时利用有效电荷的概念。例如,在晶体管中,载流子的有效电荷决定了设备在开关状态之间切换的效率。更高的有效电荷意味着设备可以在更低的电压下运行,这对于降低现代电子产品的功耗至关重要。此外,有效电荷的概念超越了传统物理学。在金融领域,这个术语有时被隐喻性地应用于描述与金融交易相关的各种费用和收费的净影响。就像在物理学中,有效电荷由多个因素决定一样,在金融中,它反映了交易的真实成本,考虑到所有隐藏的费用和收费。总之,术语有效电荷是一个多方面的概念,在物理学和实际应用中发挥着重要作用。通过考虑各种影响因素,它提供了对不同环境中电荷相互作用的更清晰的认识。无论是在电子设备的设计还是在理解原子相互作用方面,有效电荷仍然是帮助我们驾驭物理和金融世界复杂性的基本原则。随着我们继续探索新技术和科学进步,掌握有效电荷的细微差别的重要性只会增加,为依赖于我们对电气相互作用理解的创新铺平道路。