disintegration probability

简明释义

衰变概率

英英释义

The likelihood or chance that a particular object, substance, or system will break apart or decay into smaller components over a specified period of time.

某个特定物体、物质或系统在指定时间内分解或崩溃为更小组成部分的可能性或机率。

例句

1.Researchers found that temperature significantly affected the disintegration probability of the material.

研究人员发现温度显著影响材料的崩解概率

2.The disintegration probability of the tablet was tested to ensure it met the required standards for efficacy.

该药片的崩解概率经过测试,以确保其符合有效性标准。

3.In nuclear physics, the disintegration probability of an unstable isotope can indicate its half-life.

在核物理学中,不稳定同位素的衰变概率可以指示其半衰期。

4.The study aimed to calculate the disintegration probability of various pharmaceutical compounds under different conditions.

该研究旨在计算在不同条件下各种药物化合物的崩解概率

5.Calculating the disintegration probability is essential for predicting the stability of chemical compounds.

计算崩解概率对预测化合物的稳定性至关重要。

作文

Understanding the concept of disintegration probability is crucial in various fields, particularly in physics and chemistry. The term refers to the likelihood that a particle or substance will break down into smaller components or decay over time. This phenomenon is not only significant in theoretical studies but also has practical applications in industries such as nuclear energy, pharmaceuticals, and materials science.In nuclear physics, for instance, the disintegration probability plays a vital role in determining the stability of isotopes. Each isotope has a specific half-life, which indicates the time it takes for half of a sample to undergo radioactive decay. The disintegration probability is directly related to this half-life; a higher probability means a shorter half-life and, consequently, a more unstable isotope. Understanding these probabilities allows scientists to predict how long a radioactive material will remain hazardous and helps in designing safe storage solutions for nuclear waste.In the pharmaceutical industry, the disintegration probability is essential when developing medications. Drugs must disintegrate properly in the body to be effective. The rate at which a tablet breaks down can influence its absorption and overall efficacy. Researchers conduct various tests to determine the disintegration probability of different formulations, ensuring that they meet regulatory standards and provide the desired therapeutic effects.Moreover, in materials science, the disintegration probability is relevant when assessing the durability and longevity of materials. For example, engineers may study how certain materials respond to environmental stressors like temperature, moisture, and pressure. By understanding the disintegration probability, they can predict when a material might fail or degrade, allowing them to design more resilient structures and products.The implications of disintegration probability extend beyond scientific research and industrial applications. In environmental science, for example, understanding the disintegration probability of pollutants is critical for assessing their impact on ecosystems. Chemicals that have a high probability of disintegration may pose less of a long-term threat compared to more stable compounds that persist in the environment for extended periods. This knowledge aids in developing strategies for pollution control and remediation efforts.In conclusion, the concept of disintegration probability is multifaceted and significant across various disciplines. Whether in nuclear physics, pharmaceuticals, materials science, or environmental studies, understanding how and when substances break down is essential for innovation and safety. As we continue to explore and expand our knowledge in these fields, the importance of accurately measuring and interpreting disintegration probability will undoubtedly grow, leading to advancements that can benefit society as a whole.

理解disintegration probability这个概念在物理学和化学等多个领域至关重要。该术语指的是一个粒子或物质在一段时间内分解成更小的组成部分或衰变的可能性。这种现象不仅在理论研究中具有重要意义,而且在核能、制药和材料科学等行业也有实际应用。例如,在核物理学中,disintegration probability在确定同位素的稳定性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。每种同位素都有一个特定的半衰期,表示样本中一半发生放射性衰变所需的时间。disintegration probability与这个半衰期直接相关;概率越高,半衰期越短,因此同位素越不稳定。了解这些概率使科学家能够预测放射性材料会保持多长时间的危险性,并帮助设计安全的核废料储存解决方案。在制药行业,disintegration probability在开发药物时至关重要。药物必须在体内适当地分解才能有效。药片的分解速率可以影响其吸收和整体疗效。研究人员进行各种测试以确定不同配方的disintegration probability,确保它们符合监管标准并提供所需的治疗效果。此外,在材料科学中,disintegration probability在评估材料的耐久性和使用寿命时也很相关。例如,工程师可能会研究某些材料在温度、湿度和压力等环境应力下的反应。通过了解disintegration probability,他们可以预测材料何时可能失效或降解,从而设计出更具韧性的结构和产品。disintegration probability的影响超越了科学研究和工业应用。在环境科学中,例如,了解污染物的disintegration probability对评估其对生态系统的影响至关重要。具有高分解概率的化学物质可能对环境的长期威胁较小,而那些在环境中持续存在较长时间的更稳定化合物则相反。这些知识有助于制定污染控制和修复工作的策略。总之,disintegration probability这一概念在多个学科中是多方面且重要的。无论是在核物理学、制药、材料科学还是环境研究中,理解物质何时以及如何分解对创新和安全至关重要。随着我们继续探索和扩展这些领域的知识,准确测量和解释disintegration probability的重要性无疑会增加,从而带来对整个社会有益的进步。

相关单词

disintegration

disintegration详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法