vizier

简明释义

英[vɪˈzɪə(r)]美[vɪˈzɪr]

n. 维齐尔（伊斯兰教国家高官）

n. （Vizier）人名；（法）维齐耶

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Last of all came a little hump-backed, wizened old man in whom she recognized with a shudder the new Grand Vizier and her own betrothed husband, Ahoshta Tarkaan himself.

最后，进来一个驼背、枯搞的小老头儿，她浑身不寒而栗，认出小老头儿就是新首相，自己新订婚的丈夫，泰坎阿霍什塔本人。

2.Thus, I draw the conclusion: the lofty position and power of the vizier have not been lost in the New Kingdom period.

从而得出这样的结论：维西尔的崇高地位和权力在新王国时期并没有丧失。

3."Desist, O my son, " said the Tisroc. "And you, estimable Vizier, whether he desists or not, by no means allow the flow of your eloquence to be interrupted.

“我的儿子啊，别踢，”蒂斯罗克说，“而你，值得尊重的首相，不论他踢不踢你，无论如何也不要中断你滔滔不绝的议论。

4.Shirkuh was appointed the new vizier and gave Saladin a high administrative position.

谢尔·库赫被任命为新的维齐尔，他也给予萨拉丁一个高级行政职务。

5.Second one is on the relationship of the vizier and the royal power.

其次是维西尔与法老王权之间的关系问题。

6.And now, O excellent Vizier, the excess of my paternal anxiety inclines me to sleep.

啊，杰出的首相，作为父亲，过分的焦虑使我累得想睡觉了。

7.The young prince sought the counsel of his vizier before making any decisions.

年轻的王子在做出任何决定之前寻求他的宰相的建议。

8.The king relied heavily on his vizier for advice on matters of state.

国王在国家事务上非常依赖他的宰相的建议。

9.The vizier's wisdom was unmatched, making him a powerful figure in the court.

宰相的智慧无与伦比，使他成为宫廷中的一个有力人物。

10.A corrupt vizier can lead to the downfall of a great empire.

一个腐败的宰相可能导致一个伟大帝国的覆灭。

11.In ancient Persia, the vizier played a crucial role in administration.

在古代波斯，宰相在行政管理中发挥了关键作用。

作文

In ancient civilizations, the role of a leader was often complemented by a trusted advisor. One such position that played a crucial part in governance was that of the vizier, a term derived from Arabic that refers to a high-ranking political advisor or minister. The vizier held significant power and influence, often acting as the right hand of the king or pharaoh. This essay explores the responsibilities and importance of the vizier in historical contexts, as well as the implications of their role in shaping the policies and direction of their respective states.The vizier served as the chief administrator of the state, overseeing various departments such as finance, justice, and military affairs. In many cases, the vizier was responsible for implementing the ruler's decisions and ensuring that the laws were upheld. For instance, in ancient Egypt, the vizier was often seen as the second most powerful individual in the kingdom, directly advising the pharaoh on matters of state. Their expertise in administration and governance made them indispensable to the functioning of the government.One of the most famous viziers in history was Ibn Sina, who served under the Seljuk Empire. His contributions to medicine and philosophy were significant, but his role as a vizier also involved managing the empire’s resources and ensuring the welfare of its citizens. This dual responsibility highlights the multifaceted nature of the vizier's role, balancing both intellectual pursuits and practical governance.Additionally, the vizier often acted as a mediator between the ruler and the people. They were tasked with communicating the ruler's policies and decisions to the populace, while also bringing the concerns of the citizens back to the throne. This role required not only political acumen but also a deep understanding of the social dynamics within the kingdom. A skilled vizier could maintain stability by addressing grievances and fostering loyalty among the subjects, thereby reinforcing the ruler's authority.However, the power of the vizier was not without its challenges. Throughout history, there have been instances where viziers gained too much influence, leading to conflicts with the ruling monarch. In some cases, viziers plotted against their rulers, seeking to usurp power for themselves. This dynamic illustrates the delicate balance of power that existed in many ancient governments, where the relationship between the vizier and the ruler could significantly impact the stability of the state.In conclusion, the role of the vizier was integral to the governance of ancient civilizations. As a high-ranking advisor and administrator, the vizier wielded considerable influence and was pivotal in shaping the policies and direction of their respective states. Their ability to navigate the complexities of power dynamics and serve as a bridge between the ruler and the populace underscores the significance of this position. Understanding the historical context of the vizier allows us to appreciate the intricacies of governance in the past and recognize the enduring legacy of such roles in contemporary political systems.

在古代文明中，领导者的角色往往由一个值得信赖的顾问来补充。一个在治理中发挥关键作用的职位就是宰相，这个术语源于阿拉伯语，指的是高级政治顾问或部长。宰相拥有重要的权力和影响力，常常充当国王或法老的右手。本文探讨了宰相在历史背景下的职责和重要性，以及他们在塑造各自国家政策和方向方面的影响。宰相作为国家的首席行政官，负责监督财政、司法和军事事务等各个部门。在许多情况下，宰相负责实施统治者的决定，并确保法律得到遵守。例如，在古埃及，宰相通常被视为王国中第二有权势的人，直接向法老建议国家事务。他们在行政和治理方面的专业知识使他们对政府的运作不可或缺。历史上最著名的宰相之一是伊本·西那，他曾在塞尔柱帝国任职。他对医学和哲学的贡献显著，但他作为宰相的角色也包括管理帝国的资源并确保公民的福祉。这种双重责任突显了宰相角色的多面性，平衡了智力追求与实际治理。此外，宰相常常充当统治者与人民之间的调解者。他们的任务是将统治者的政策和决定传达给民众，同时将公民的关切反馈给王座。这个角色不仅需要政治智慧，还需要对王国内部社会动态的深刻理解。一位熟练的宰相能够通过解决不满和培养对统治者的忠诚来维持稳定，从而加强统治者的权威。然而，宰相的权力并非没有挑战。在历史上，有些宰相获得了过多的影响力，导致与统治者的冲突。在某些情况下，宰相策划反对统治者，试图篡夺权力。这种动态说明了许多古代政府中权力平衡的微妙性，其中宰相与统治者之间的关系可能对国家的稳定产生重大影响。总之，宰相的角色对于古代文明的治理至关重要。作为高级顾问和行政官，宰相拥有相当大的影响力，并在塑造各自国家的政策和方向方面发挥了关键作用。他们能够驾驭权力动态的复杂性，并充当统治者与民众之间的桥梁，这凸显了这一职位的重要性。理解宰相的历史背景使我们能够欣赏过去治理的复杂性，并认识到这种角色在当代政治体系中的持久遗产。