analgetic

简明释义

[ˌæn.əlˈdʒɛt.ɪk][ˌæn.əlˈdʒɛt.ɪk]

n. 止痛药(等于 analgesic)

adj. (药剂)止痛的(等于 analgesic)

英英释义

A type of medication that relieves pain without causing loss of consciousness.

一种缓解疼痛而不导致意识丧失的药物。

单词用法

同义词

pain reliever

止痛药

Ibuprofen is a common pain reliever used for headaches.

布洛芬是一种常见的止痛药,用于治疗头痛。

analgesic

镇痛剂

Many people take analgesics for chronic pain management.

许多人服用镇痛剂来管理慢性疼痛。

painkiller

止痛药

Aspirin is often used as a painkiller to alleviate mild pain.

阿司匹林常被用作止痛药来缓解轻微疼痛。

narcotic

麻醉剂

Narcotics are strong analgesics that can be prescribed for severe pain.

麻醉剂是一种强效镇痛剂,可用于处方治疗剧烈疼痛。

反义词

painful

疼痛的

The treatment was painful and required additional medication.

治疗过程很疼痛,需要额外的药物。

nociceptive

感觉痛的

Nociceptive signals are crucial for the body's response to injury.

感觉痛的信号对身体应对伤害至关重要。

例句

1.Results:The observation showed that chinese medicinal bandage had significant effects on anti inflammatory, analgetic, alleviating wound reaction, and relaxing local symptom.

结果:观察表明,具有明显的消炎镇痛,减轻创伤反应,缓解局部症状的作用。

2.Of those, cases 31 (96. 6%) obtained satisfactory analgesia and relaxation. Bupivacaine also kept long-term analgetic effect. There was no toxic effect.

结果31例(96.6%)镇痛、肌松满意,保有布吡卡因作用时间长的优点,无一例出现毒性反应。

3.Conclusion: TDF was an effective analgetic in interventional embolization therapy.

结论TDF可有效的用于介入栓塞术后的镇痛。

4.Thyme oil, Oleum ThymiExcellent antiseptic and analgetic in cases of infections of the respiratory ways, rheumatism and arthritis.

百里香精油对呼吸道感染,风湿和关节炎有极好的杀菌和镇痛作用。

5.Objective To evaluate the analgetic and rehabilitative effect of epidural analgesia and continuous femoral nerve block after total knee replacement.

目的评估全膝关节置换术后硬膜外镇痛和连续股神经阻滞镇痛的效果及对患膝关节功能恢复的影响。

6.Objective To study the effect of Shanyu Analgetic Decotion on thrombophlebitis.

目的:观察通脉散结合外治法治疗血栓性静脉炎的疗效。

7.Over-the-counter analgetics like ibuprofen are commonly used for headaches.

像布洛芬这样的非处方镇痛药通常用于治疗头痛。

8.Many athletes use analgetics to cope with injuries during competitions.

许多运动员在比赛期间使用镇痛药来应对伤痛。

9.The new analgetic has fewer side effects compared to older medications.

这种新的镇痛药与旧药相比副作用更少。

10.After the surgery, I was given an analgetic to reduce discomfort.

手术后,我被给予了一种镇痛药来减轻不适感。

11.The doctor prescribed an analgetic to help manage my chronic pain.

医生开了一种镇痛药来帮助控制我的慢性疼痛。

作文

Pain management is a crucial aspect of healthcare, and one of the most important categories of medications used for this purpose is known as analgetic drugs. These medications are designed to relieve pain without causing the loss of consciousness. The use of analgetic agents can be traced back to ancient civilizations, where natural substances were utilized to alleviate discomfort. Today, we have a wide range of analgetic options available, from over-the-counter medications like acetaminophen to prescription drugs such as opioids. Understanding how analgetic medications work is essential for both patients and healthcare providers. They primarily function by blocking the pain signals sent from the body to the brain. This can occur through various mechanisms, including inhibiting the production of certain chemicals in the body that promote inflammation and pain. For example, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) work by reducing the levels of prostaglandins, which are compounds that contribute to pain and swelling. Another important aspect of analgetic medications is their classification based on the severity of pain they are intended to treat. Mild pain can often be managed with non-prescription analgetic drugs, while moderate to severe pain may require stronger prescription options. Opioids, for instance, are powerful analgetic medications that are typically reserved for more serious cases due to their potential for addiction and side effects. It is crucial for healthcare providers to carefully assess the type of pain a patient is experiencing and recommend the appropriate analgetic treatment accordingly. Despite their effectiveness, the use of analgetic medications is not without risks. Overuse or misuse of these drugs can lead to significant health issues, including dependency and overdose, particularly with opioids. Public health initiatives have been launched to educate individuals about the safe use of analgetic medications and to promote alternative pain management strategies, such as physical therapy, acupuncture, and mindfulness practices. Furthermore, it is essential to consider individual patient factors when prescribing analgetic medications. Age, medical history, and the presence of other conditions can all influence how a patient responds to pain relief treatments. For instance, elderly patients may metabolize drugs differently, necessitating lower doses or different analgetic options. In conclusion, analgetic medications play a vital role in pain management, offering relief to millions of people worldwide. However, it is imperative to use them responsibly and under the guidance of healthcare professionals. By understanding the different types of analgetic drugs available and their appropriate uses, patients can work collaboratively with their doctors to develop effective pain management plans that enhance their quality of life. As we continue to advance in medical research, we hope to discover even more effective and safer analgetic options for those in need of pain relief.

疼痛管理是医疗保健的重要方面,而用于此目的的最重要药物类别之一被称为镇痛药。这些药物旨在缓解疼痛而不导致意识丧失。镇痛药的使用可以追溯到古代文明,当时使用天然物质来缓解不适。如今,我们有各种各样的镇痛药选择,从非处方药如对乙酰氨基酚到处方药如阿片类药物。理解镇痛药药物的工作原理对患者和医疗提供者都至关重要。它们主要通过阻断从身体发送到大脑的疼痛信号来发挥作用。这可以通过各种机制发生,包括抑制体内某些促进炎症和疼痛的化学物质的产生。例如,非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)通过减少前列腺素的水平来起作用,而前列腺素是导致疼痛和肿胀的化合物。镇痛药药物的另一个重要方面是根据它们旨在治疗的疼痛严重程度进行分类。轻度疼痛通常可以通过非处方镇痛药药物来管理,而中度至重度疼痛可能需要更强的处方选项。例如,阿片类药物是一种强效的镇痛药,通常用于更严重的病例,因为它们具有成瘾和副作用的潜在风险。医疗提供者必须仔细评估患者所经历的疼痛类型,并相应地推荐合适的镇痛药治疗。尽管有效,但使用镇痛药药物并非没有风险。过度使用或滥用这些药物可能导致严重的健康问题,包括依赖和过量,尤其是阿片类药物。公共卫生倡议已经启动,以教育个人安全使用镇痛药药物,并促进替代疼痛管理策略,例如物理治疗、针灸和正念练习。此外,在开处方镇痛药药物时,考虑个体患者因素也至关重要。年龄、病史和其他疾病的存在都会影响患者对疼痛缓解治疗的反应。例如,老年患者可能以不同的方式代谢药物,因此需要较低的剂量或不同的镇痛药选项。总之,镇痛药在疼痛管理中发挥着至关重要的作用,为全球数百万人提供缓解。然而,负责任地使用它们并在医疗专业人员的指导下使用是至关重要的。通过了解不同类型的镇痛药药物及其适当用途,患者可以与医生合作制定有效的疼痛管理计划,从而提高生活质量。随着我们在医学研究中不断进步,我们希望能够为那些需要疼痛缓解的人发现更有效和更安全的镇痛药选择。