joists

简明释义

英[dʒɔɪsts]美[dʒɔɪsts]

n. [矿业][建]托梁（joist 的复数）

v. 为……装托梁（joist 的过去分词）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Frame partition walls as you did the outside walls, again installing blocking between joists wherever it's needed.

隔断墙的安装和外墙一样，在托梁间需要的位置钉木钉。

2.The structure's original wooden joists were left exposed, in contrast to the modern materials added during renovation.

建筑原始的木梁暴露着，与更新改造中使用的现代材料形成对比。

3.This solves the problem of installing dampers into ducts that are tight against a wall, or between other ducts or floor joists.

这解决了将风门安装到紧贴墙面的导管，或者其他管道和楼层格栅的问题。

4.Dependence of the internal space of the resources you will use, as well as recommend placing joists.

您将使用的资源依赖的内部空间，以及建议配售托梁。

5.Run all of the cables into the basement and thread them through the floor joists.

布设的所有电缆，贯穿地板搁栅(地板龙骨)进入地下室。

6.No structural alterations required, easily fits between joists and rafters.

没有结构改动需要，很容易适应的托梁和椽子。

7.Upon entering a door I was surprised to find that there was actually a restaurant beyond, and not just wooden joists holding up the walls.

一进城门我不无惊奇地发现居然有一家真正的餐馆，而不只是木梁撑起来的墙壁布景。

8.To those beams, I attached rim joists and floor joists.

并在横梁上附加了龙骨和楼板搁栅。

9.Before laying the floorboards, we checked that all the joists were level.

在铺设地板之前，我们检查了所有的joists是否平整。

10.During the renovation, we discovered that some of the joists were rotting and needed replacement.

在翻修过程中，我们发现一些joists腐烂了，需要更换。

11.He used metal brackets to secure the joists to the beams.

他使用金属支架将joists固定在梁上。

12.The architect specified the spacing of the joists to ensure proper load distribution.

建筑师指定了joists的间距，以确保负载的合理分配。

13.The contractor installed new joists to support the weight of the second floor.

承包商安装了新的joists以支撑二楼的重量。

作文

When constructing a building, there are many crucial components that play a significant role in ensuring its stability and safety. One such component is the joists, which are horizontal supports used to hold up floors or ceilings. Understanding the function and importance of joists can greatly enhance one's appreciation for architecture and construction. Joists are typically made of wood, steel, or engineered materials, and they are installed in parallel rows to provide a sturdy framework for the structure above. They help distribute weight evenly and provide a solid base for flooring materials. Without properly installed joists, a building could suffer from sagging floors or even structural failure. In residential construction, joists are often found in the floors of homes, supporting everything from furniture to appliances. For instance, when you walk across a wooden floor, it is the joists beneath that bear your weight. The spacing and size of these joists are calculated based on the load they need to support, and this engineering ensures that the floor remains level and secure. In commercial buildings, joists can be larger and made of stronger materials to accommodate heavier loads, such as in warehouses or retail spaces where heavy goods are stored.The installation of joists is a critical step in the framing process of a building. Carpenters must carefully measure and cut each piece to fit perfectly within the designated space. This requires a keen eye for detail and a strong understanding of the building's design. Once the joists are in place, they are often covered with subflooring, which adds another layer of strength and durability. This subflooring acts as a barrier against moisture and provides a smooth surface for the final flooring material.Another important aspect of joists is their role in sound insulation. In multi-story buildings, joists can help minimize noise transfer between floors. By using materials that absorb sound, builders can create quieter living and working environments. This is particularly important in apartment complexes and office buildings where privacy is a concern.In summary, joists are an essential component of any building that provides support and stability to floors and ceilings. Their proper installation and maintenance are crucial for the overall integrity of the structure. Whether made of wood or metal, joists are designed to withstand the test of time, ensuring that we have safe and comfortable spaces to live and work in. As we continue to build and innovate in construction, understanding the role of joists will remain vital for architects, engineers, and builders alike. The next time you step into a building, take a moment to appreciate the unseen joists that make it all possible.

在建筑一座建筑物时，有许多关键组成部分在确保其稳定性和安全性方面发挥着重要作用。其中一个组成部分是joists，它是用于支撑地板或天花板的水平支撑。理解joists的功能和重要性可以大大增强人们对建筑和施工的欣赏。Joists通常由木材、钢材或工程材料制成，并且以平行行的方式安装，以为上面的结构提供坚固的框架。它们有助于均匀分配重量，并为地面材料提供坚实的基础。如果没有正确安装的joists，建筑物可能会出现地板下沉甚至结构失效的问题。在住宅建筑中，joists通常出现在房屋的地板中，支撑着从家具到电器的一切。例如，当你走过木地板时，正是下面的joists承受着你的重量。这些joists的间距和大小是根据它们需要支撑的负载进行计算的，这种工程设计确保了地板保持水平和安全。在商业建筑中，joists可以更大，使用更强的材料来容纳更重的负载，例如在仓库或零售空间中，重型货物被存放。Joists的安装是建筑框架过程中的关键步骤。木匠必须仔细测量并切割每个部件，以完美适应指定的空间。这需要敏锐的细节观察力和对建筑设计的深入理解。一旦joists就位，通常会覆盖上底层地板，这增加了另一层强度和耐用性。这个底层地板充当防潮屏障，并为最终的地板材料提供平滑的表面。Joists的另一个重要方面是它们在声音隔离中的作用。在多层建筑中，joists可以帮助减少楼层之间的噪音传递。通过使用吸音材料，建筑商可以创造更安静的居住和工作环境。这在公寓综合体和办公楼中尤为重要，因为隐私是一个关注点。总之，joists是任何建筑中不可或缺的组成部分，为地板和天花板提供支撑和稳定性。它们的正确安装和维护对于整体结构的完整性至关重要。无论是木质还是金属，joists都旨在经受时间的考验，确保我们拥有安全舒适的生活和工作空间。随着我们在建筑领域的不断发展和创新，理解joists的作用将对建筑师、工程师和建筑工人至关重要。下次当你走进一栋建筑时，请花一点时间欣赏那些使一切成为可能的隐形joists。