canadian deuterium uranium reactor

简明释义

加拿大重水铀反应堆

英英释义

A Canadian deuterium uranium reactor (CANDU) is a type of nuclear reactor that uses heavy water (deuterium oxide) as a moderator and natural uranium as fuel.

加拿大重水铀反应堆(CANDU)是一种核反应堆,使用重水(氘氧化物)作为调节剂,天然铀作为燃料。

例句

1.The design of the canadian deuterium uranium reactor 加拿大重水铀反应堆 allows for efficient fuel use.

这种加拿大重水铀反应堆 能够高效利用燃料的设计。

2.Research on the canadian deuterium uranium reactor 加拿大重水铀反应堆 has significantly advanced nuclear technology.

加拿大重水铀反应堆 的研究显著推动了核技术的发展

3.The safety protocols for the canadian deuterium uranium reactor 加拿大重水铀反应堆 are among the most rigorous in the world.

加拿大重水铀反应堆 的安全协议是世界上最严格的之一

4.Many countries are looking to replicate the success of the canadian deuterium uranium reactor 加拿大重水铀反应堆 in their own energy programs.

许多国家希望在自己的能源项目中复制加拿大重水铀反应堆 的成功

5.The canadian deuterium uranium reactor 加拿大重水铀反应堆 is known for its low emissions and sustainability.

加拿大重水铀反应堆 以其低排放和可持续性而闻名

作文

The world is increasingly turning to nuclear energy as a viable solution to meet the growing demand for power while addressing climate change. Among the various types of nuclear reactors, the canadian deuterium uranium reactor stands out due to its unique design and efficiency. This type of reactor, commonly known as CANDU (Canadian Deuterium Uranium), utilizes heavy water (deuterium oxide) as both a neutron moderator and coolant, allowing it to use natural uranium as fuel. This characteristic not only simplifies fuel procurement but also enhances the reactor's operational flexibility.One of the key advantages of the canadian deuterium uranium reactor is its ability to operate with natural uranium, which is abundantly available compared to enriched uranium used in many other reactor designs. This aspect significantly reduces the cost and complexity associated with fuel enrichment processes. Additionally, the use of heavy water allows for a more efficient neutron economy, leading to better fuel utilization and longer operating cycles between refueling.Moreover, the canadian deuterium uranium reactor is designed with safety in mind. The CANDU reactors incorporate multiple safety systems that ensure the reactor remains stable under various conditions. For instance, the heavy water coolant has a high heat capacity, which helps in managing excess heat during operation. Furthermore, the reactor's design allows for on-site refueling, minimizing the risks associated with large-scale fuel handling.Another notable feature of the canadian deuterium uranium reactor is its adaptability to different fuel types. In addition to natural uranium, CANDU reactors can also utilize recycled nuclear fuel and thorium, which broadens the scope for sustainable energy production. This flexibility is crucial in the context of global efforts to transition towards more sustainable energy sources.In terms of environmental impact, the canadian deuterium uranium reactor offers significant benefits. Nuclear power generation emits minimal greenhouse gases compared to fossil fuels, making it an attractive option for reducing carbon footprints. Additionally, the long-term waste management strategies employed by CANDU reactors are designed to minimize environmental risks associated with radioactive waste disposal.However, the implementation of canadian deuterium uranium reactor technology is not without challenges. Public perception of nuclear energy often includes concerns about safety and the potential for catastrophic failures, as seen in historical incidents. Therefore, continuous efforts in education and transparency are essential to build public trust in nuclear technologies.In conclusion, the canadian deuterium uranium reactor represents a significant advancement in nuclear technology, offering a reliable and efficient means of generating electricity. Its unique characteristics, such as the use of natural uranium and heavy water, combined with robust safety measures, position it as a strong candidate for future energy needs. As the world seeks sustainable solutions to energy production, the role of the canadian deuterium uranium reactor will likely become even more prominent in the years to come.

随着全球对核能的依赖日益增加,核能被视为满足日益增长的电力需求并应对气候变化的可行解决方案。在各种类型的核反应堆中,加拿大重水铀反应堆因其独特的设计和高效性而脱颖而出。这种类型的反应堆通常被称为CANDU(Canadian Deuterium Uranium),它利用重水(重氢氧化物)作为中子调节剂和冷却剂,从而能够使用天然铀作为燃料。这一特性不仅简化了燃料采购,还增强了反应堆的操作灵活性。加拿大重水铀反应堆的一个关键优势是其能够使用天然铀运行,而天然铀的供应相较于许多其他反应堆设计中使用的浓缩铀更为丰富。这一方面显著降低了与燃料浓缩过程相关的成本和复杂性。此外,重水的使用提高了中子经济性,从而导致更好的燃料利用率和更长的操作周期。此外,加拿大重水铀反应堆的设计充分考虑了安全性。CANDU反应堆采用多重安全系统,以确保反应堆在各种条件下保持稳定。例如,重水冷却剂具有较高的热容量,有助于在运行过程中管理过剩热量。此外,反应堆的设计允许现场加注燃料,从而最大限度地减少与大规模燃料处理相关的风险。加拿大重水铀反应堆的另一个显著特点是其对不同燃料类型的适应能力。除了天然铀外,CANDU反应堆还可以利用回收的核燃料和钍,这扩大了可持续能源生产的范围。这种灵活性在全球努力向更可持续的能源来源转型的背景下显得尤为重要。在环境影响方面,加拿大重水铀反应堆提供了显著的好处。与化石燃料相比,核能发电的温室气体排放极少,使其成为减少碳足迹的有吸引力的选择。此外,CANDU反应堆所采用的长期废物管理策略旨在最大限度地降低与放射性废物处置相关的环境风险。然而,加拿大重水铀反应堆技术的实施并非没有挑战。公众对核能的看法往往包括对安全性和潜在灾难性故障的担忧,正如历史事件所示。因此,在教育和透明度方面的持续努力对于建立公众对核技术的信任至关重要。总之,加拿大重水铀反应堆代表了核技术的重大进步,为发电提供了一种可靠且高效的手段。其独特的特性,如使用天然铀和重水,加上强大的安全措施,使其成为未来能源需求的重要候选者。随着世界寻求可持续的能源生产解决方案,加拿大重水铀反应堆的作用在未来几年可能会变得更加显著。

相关单词

deuterium

deuterium详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

uranium

uranium详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法