butyl alcohol
简明释义
丁醇
英英释义
Butyl alcohol is a colorless, flammable liquid that is used as a solvent and in the manufacture of plastics, resins, and other chemicals. | 丁醇是一种无色、易燃的液体,用作溶剂以及塑料、树脂和其他化学品的制造。 |
例句
1.The safety data sheet recommended wearing gloves when handling butyl alcohol.
安全数据表建议在处理丁醇时佩戴手套。
2.The production of plastics may involve butyl alcohol as a key ingredient.
塑料生产可能涉及丁醇作为关键成分。
3.In paint formulations, butyl alcohol acts as a solvent to improve flow and leveling.
在涂料配方中,丁醇作为溶剂改善流动性和平整度。
4.For cleaning purposes, butyl alcohol is often mixed with other solvents.
在清洁过程中,丁醇常与其他溶剂混合使用。
5.The laboratory used butyl alcohol to dissolve the organic compounds in the experiment.
实验室使用丁醇来溶解实验中的有机化合物。
作文
Butyl alcohol, also known as butanol, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C4H10O. It belongs to the alcohol family and is widely used in various industrial applications. Understanding the properties and uses of butyl alcohol can provide insights into its importance in both manufacturing and everyday products. This compound exists in four isomeric forms: n-butanol, isobutanol, sec-butanol, and tert-butanol, each exhibiting unique characteristics and applications.The most common form, n-butanol, is primarily utilized as a solvent in the production of plastics, paints, and coatings. Its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances makes it an essential ingredient in many formulations. For instance, in the paint industry, butyl alcohol helps improve the flow and leveling of paint, resulting in a smoother finish. Additionally, it acts as a wetting agent, enhancing the adhesion of paints to surfaces.Another important application of butyl alcohol is in the manufacturing of cosmetics and personal care products. It serves as a solvent for various ingredients, ensuring even distribution and stability of formulations. In products such as lotions, creams, and perfumes, butyl alcohol not only aids in dissolving active ingredients but also contributes to the overall texture and feel of the product on the skin.In the realm of pharmaceuticals, butyl alcohol plays a vital role as an excipient, which is a substance that serves as a vehicle or medium for active drug ingredients. Its properties allow for better solubility and absorption of medications, making it an invaluable component in the formulation of various drugs. Moreover, butyl alcohol is utilized in the synthesis of other chemicals, including plasticizers and fuel additives, further demonstrating its versatility.Despite its numerous benefits, it is essential to handle butyl alcohol with care due to its flammable nature and potential health hazards. Prolonged exposure can lead to respiratory issues, skin irritation, and other health concerns. Therefore, safety measures should always be prioritized when working with this compound, including using appropriate personal protective equipment and ensuring proper ventilation in workspaces.In conclusion, butyl alcohol is a multifaceted compound with significant applications across various industries. Its role as a solvent, excipient, and ingredient in numerous products highlights its importance in our daily lives. By understanding the properties and uses of butyl alcohol, we can appreciate its contributions to modern manufacturing and consumer goods. As industries continue to evolve, the demand for butyl alcohol is likely to grow, reinforcing its status as a key player in the chemical landscape.
丁醇,也称为丁醇,是一种化学式为C4H10O的有机化合物。它属于醇类家族,广泛用于各种工业应用。理解丁醇的性质和用途可以提供对其在制造和日常产品中重要性的洞察。该化合物存在四种异构体:正丁醇、异丁醇、二丁醇和叔丁醇,每种异构体都具有独特的特征和应用。最常见的形式是正丁醇,主要用作塑料、油漆和涂料生产中的溶剂。它能够溶解多种物质,使其成为许多配方中的重要成分。例如,在油漆行业中,丁醇有助于改善油漆的流动性和平整度,从而实现更光滑的表面。此外,它还作为润湿剂,增强油漆与表面的附着力。在化妆品和个人护理产品的制造中,丁醇也发挥着重要作用。它作为各种成分的溶剂,确保配方的均匀分布和稳定性。在乳液、面霜和香水等产品中,丁醇不仅有助于活性成分的溶解,还对产品在皮肤上的整体质感和感觉做出贡献。在制药领域,丁醇作为赋形剂发挥着至关重要的作用,赋形剂是作为活性药物成分的载体或介质的物质。其特性使得药物的溶解度和吸收率更好,使其成为各种药物配方中不可或缺的成分。此外,丁醇还用于合成其他化学品,包括增塑剂和燃料添加剂,进一步展示了其多功能性。尽管有许多好处,但处理丁醇时必须小心,因为它具有易燃性和潜在的健康危害。长期接触可能导致呼吸问题、皮肤刺激和其他健康问题。因此,在使用这种化合物时,应始终优先考虑安全措施,包括使用适当的个人防护设备和确保工作场所的通风良好。总之,丁醇是一种多面化合物,在各个行业中具有重要应用。它作为溶剂、赋形剂和众多产品中的成分的角色突显了其在我们日常生活中的重要性。通过理解丁醇的性质和用途,我们可以欣赏其对现代制造业和消费品的贡献。随着行业的不断发展,对丁醇的需求可能会增长,进一步巩固其在化学领域的关键地位。
相关单词