billion electron volts

简明释义

十亿电子伏

英英释义

A billion electron volts (GeV) is a unit of energy commonly used in particle physics, equivalent to one billion electron volts, which is the energy gained by an electron when it is accelerated through an electric potential difference of one billion volts.

十亿电子伏特(GeV)是粒子物理学中常用的能量单位,相当于十亿电子伏特,这是一个电子在通过十亿伏特的电势差加速时获得的能量。

例句

1.The discovery of the Higgs boson was made possible by collisions at energies exceeding 125 billion electron volts.

希格斯玻色子的发现是通过超过125十亿电子伏特的能量碰撞实现的。

2.The energy levels of electrons in this experiment were measured in billion electron volts.

在这个实验中,电子的能量水平以十亿电子伏特为单位进行测量。

3.Researchers are developing new technologies to achieve energies in the range of 100 billion electron volts for future colliders.

研究人员正在开发新技术,以便在未来的对撞机中实现100十亿电子伏特范围内的能量。

4.In particle physics, a typical collision energy is around 10 billion electron volts.

在粒子物理学中,典型的碰撞能量约为10十亿电子伏特

5.The Large Hadron Collider can accelerate particles to energies of up to several trillion billion electron volts.

大型强子对撞机可以将粒子加速到高达数万亿的十亿电子伏特的能量。

作文

In the world of particle physics, energy is often measured in electron volts (eV), which is a unit of energy that quantifies the energy gained by an electron when it is accelerated through an electric potential difference of one volt. When we talk about high-energy physics, we frequently encounter much larger units, such as billion electron volts (十亿电子伏特). This term refers to one billion times the energy of one electron volt, or 10^9 eV. Understanding this concept is crucial for grasping the scale and implications of experiments conducted in particle accelerators, such as the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The significance of billion electron volts (十亿电子伏特) lies in its ability to describe the energy levels at which fundamental particles interact. For instance, the LHC can accelerate protons to energies exceeding 6,500 billion electron volts (十亿电子伏特) in each beam, allowing scientists to recreate conditions similar to those just after the Big Bang. These high-energy collisions enable researchers to probe deeper into the structure of matter and to explore the fundamental forces that govern the universe.Moreover, the concept of billion electron volts (十亿电子伏特) is not only relevant in theoretical discussions but also has practical implications in various fields. For example, in medical applications like proton therapy, the energies involved are often in the range of billion electron volts (十亿电子伏特) to precisely target and destroy cancerous cells while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue. This highlights how advanced physics can have direct benefits in healthcare, showcasing the interdisciplinary nature of scientific research.Additionally, the study of particles at energies measured in billion electron volts (十亿电子伏特) has led to groundbreaking discoveries, including the identification of the Higgs boson in 2012. The Higgs boson, often referred to as the 'God particle,' is crucial in explaining why particles have mass. The discovery was made possible through collisions at energies around 125 billion electron volts (十亿电子伏特), demonstrating the importance of high-energy physics in advancing our understanding of the universe.In conclusion, the term billion electron volts (十亿电子伏特) is more than just a unit of measurement; it represents a gateway to understanding the fundamental principles of physics and the universe. As we continue to explore the frontiers of science, the role of high-energy physics will remain pivotal in uncovering the mysteries of matter, energy, and the very fabric of reality. The implications of research conducted at these energy levels extend far beyond the realm of theoretical science, influencing technology, medicine, and our overall understanding of the cosmos. Thus, grasping the meaning and significance of billion electron volts (十亿电子伏特) is essential for anyone interested in the future of scientific exploration and discovery.

在粒子物理学的世界中,能量通常以电子伏特(eV)为单位进行测量,这是一个量化电子在电势差为一伏特的情况下加速所获得的能量的单位。当我们谈论高能物理时,常常会遇到更大的单位,例如billion electron volts十亿电子伏特)。这个术语指的是一个电子伏特的十亿倍,即10^9 eV。理解这个概念对于掌握在粒子加速器中进行的实验的规模和意义至关重要,例如大型强子对撞机(LHC)。billion electron volts十亿电子伏特)的重要性在于它能够描述基本粒子相互作用的能量水平。例如,LHC可以将质子加速到超过6500billion electron volts十亿电子伏特)的能量,使科学家能够重现大爆炸后不久的条件。这些高能碰撞使研究人员能够更深入地探究物质的结构,并探索支配宇宙的基本力量。此外,billion electron volts十亿电子伏特)的概念不仅在理论讨论中相关,而且在各个领域也具有实际意义。例如,在医学应用如质子疗法中,涉及的能量通常在billion electron volts十亿电子伏特)范围内,以精确靶向并摧毁癌细胞,同时尽量减少对周围健康组织的损害。这突显了先进物理学在医疗中的直接益处,展示了科学研究的跨学科性质。此外,在以billion electron volts十亿电子伏特)为单位的能量下对粒子的研究导致了突破性的发现,包括在2012年识别希格斯玻色子。希格斯玻色子常被称为“上帝粒子”,在解释粒子为何具有质量方面至关重要。该发现是通过在约125billion electron volts十亿电子伏特)的能量下进行碰撞实现的,展示了高能物理在推进我们对宇宙理解中的重要性。总之,术语billion electron volts十亿电子伏特)不仅仅是一个测量单位;它代表着理解物理学和宇宙基本原理的门户。随着我们继续探索科学的前沿,高能物理的角色将在揭示物质、能量和现实的基本结构方面保持关键。以这些能量水平进行的研究的影响远远超出了理论科学的领域,影响着技术、医学以及我们对宇宙的整体理解。因此,掌握billion electron volts十亿电子伏特)的含义和重要性对于任何对科学探索和发现的未来感兴趣的人来说都是必不可少的。

相关单词

billion

billion详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

volts

volts详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法