cuirass

简明释义

英[kwɪˈræs]美[kwɪˈræs]

n. 胸甲；铁甲

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.He was a cuirassier, an officer, and even an officer of considerable rank; a large gold epaulette peeped from beneath the cuirass; this officer no longer possessed a helmet.

那是铁骑军的一个军官，并且是一个等级颇高的军官，一条很宽的金肩章从铁甲里露出来，那军官已经丢了铁盔。

2.He was a cuirassier, an officer, and even an officer of considerable rank; a large gold epaulette peeped from beneath the cuirass; this officer no longer possessed a helmet.

那是铁骑军的一个军官，并且是一个等级颇高的军官，一条很宽的金肩章从铁甲里露出来，那军官已经丢了铁盔。

3.Later, this can be upgraded to an Assult Cuirass.

随后，它还可以合成强袭装甲。

4.Alchemist: : Assault Cuirass! Boss, that's not gonna fit on you.

炼金术士：强袭胸甲！老大，这个你穿不合适吧吧。

5.On his cuirass he wore the silver cross of the Legion of Honor.

在他的铁甲上，有个银质的功勋十字章。

6.The knight donned his cuirass before heading into battle.

骑士在上战场之前穿上了他的胸甲。

7.In medieval warfare, a cuirass was essential for protecting the torso.

在中世纪战争中，胸甲对于保护躯干至关重要。

8.The museum displayed an ancient cuirass that belonged to a famous general.

博物馆展出了一个古老的胸甲，曾属于一位著名将军。

9.During the historical reenactment, the actor wore a shiny cuirass to depict a Roman soldier.

在历史重演中，演员穿着闪亮的胸甲来扮演罗马士兵。

10.The blacksmith crafted a new cuirass for the warrior, ensuring it fit perfectly.

铁匠为战士打造了一副新的胸甲，确保它合身。

作文

The history of armor is a fascinating subject that reveals the evolution of warfare and protection throughout the ages. One of the most significant pieces of armor is the cuirass, which refers to a piece of armor that covers the torso, typically made of metal or leather. The cuirass has been used since ancient times and has undergone various transformations to enhance its effectiveness in battle. In this essay, I will explore the origins, design, and significance of the cuirass in military history.The earliest forms of the cuirass can be traced back to ancient civilizations such as the Greeks and Romans. These cultures recognized the importance of protecting vital organs during combat, leading to the development of the first breastplates. Initially, these protective gears were simple and made from materials like bronze or hardened leather. As warfare evolved, so did the design of the cuirass. During the Middle Ages, knights began to wear more sophisticated versions that included both front and back plates, providing comprehensive protection against arrows and swords.The design of the cuirass varied significantly across different regions and time periods. For instance, the Italian cuirass of the Renaissance era was often ornately decorated, showcasing the wealth and status of the wearer. In contrast, the simpler designs favored by the common soldiers focused primarily on functionality rather than aesthetics. This divergence in design illustrates how the cuirass served not only as a protective measure but also as a symbol of identity and power.In addition to its practical applications, the cuirass also played a crucial role in the psychological aspect of warfare. A soldier clad in a formidable cuirass could instill fear in their enemies, while also boosting their own confidence. The sight of a well-armored warrior could signal strength and dominance on the battlefield, often impacting the morale of opposing forces. Thus, the cuirass was not merely a tool for defense; it was also an instrument of intimidation.With the advent of gunpowder and firearms, the effectiveness of traditional armor began to decline. By the 17th century, the cuirass had to adapt to new forms of weaponry. The introduction of lighter materials and the incorporation of scientific advances allowed for the creation of armor that could withstand bullets without sacrificing mobility. This evolution marked a significant turning point in the history of the cuirass, as it transitioned from being solely a means of protection against melee weapons to a more versatile form of armor.In modern times, the concept of the cuirass has evolved into various forms of body armor used by military and law enforcement personnel. While the design may have changed, the fundamental purpose remains the same: to protect the body from harm. Today’s body armor often incorporates advanced materials such as Kevlar and ceramic plates, reflecting ongoing innovations in technology and materials science.In conclusion, the cuirass is a remarkable example of how armor has evolved over centuries to meet the demands of warfare. From its ancient origins to its modern iterations, the cuirass has played a vital role in protecting soldiers and influencing the outcomes of battles. Its significance extends beyond mere physical protection, serving as a symbol of power and resilience throughout history. Understanding the cuirass offers valuable insights into the relationship between technology, warfare, and cultural identity, highlighting the enduring legacy of this essential piece of armor.

盔甲的历史是一个迷人的主题，揭示了战争和保护在不同历史时期的演变。其中最重要的盔甲之一是cuirass，指的是覆盖躯干的盔甲，通常由金属或皮革制成。cuirass自古以来就被使用，并经历了各种变革，以增强其在战斗中的有效性。在这篇文章中，我将探讨cuirass在军事历史中的起源、设计和重要性。cuirass的最早形式可以追溯到古代文明，如希腊人和罗马人。这些文化认识到在战斗中保护重要器官的重要性，从而促使了第一批胸甲的发展。最初，这些保护装备比较简单，由青铜或硬化皮革等材料制成。随着战争的演变，cuirass的设计也随之发展。在中世纪，骑士们开始穿着更复杂的版本，包括前后护甲，为抵御箭矢和剑提供全面保护。cuirass的设计在不同地区和时期有显著差异。例如，文艺复兴时代意大利的cuirass往往装饰华丽，展示了佩戴者的财富和地位。相比之下，普通士兵所采用的简单设计则主要关注功能性，而非美观。这种设计的分歧表明，cuirass不仅作为保护措施，还作为身份和权力的象征。除了其实用应用外，cuirass在战争的心理层面也发挥了至关重要的作用。身穿强大cuirass的士兵能够在敌人心中产生恐惧，同时也增强了自己的信心。身穿精良盔甲的战士的身影可以传达力量和统治感，常常影响对方军队的士气。因此，cuirass不仅仅是防御工具；它也是恐吓的工具。随着火药和火器的出现，传统盔甲的有效性开始下降。到17世纪，cuirass必须适应新的武器形式。轻型材料的引入和科学进步的结合，使得盔甲能够抵御子弹而不牺牲机动性。这一演变标志着cuirass历史上的重要转折点，它从单纯抵御近战武器的手段，转变为更为多用途的盔甲。在现代，cuirass的概念演变为军队和执法人员使用的各种防弹衣。虽然设计可能发生了变化，但其基本目的仍然相同：保护身体免受伤害。今天的防弹衣通常采用先进材料，如凯夫拉和陶瓷板，反映了技术和材料科学的持续创新。总之，cuirass是一个出色的例子，展示了盔甲如何在几个世纪中演变，以满足战争的需求。从古代起源到现代版本，cuirass在保护士兵和影响战斗结果方面发挥了至关重要的作用。它的重要性超越了单纯的物理保护，作为力量和韧性的象征贯穿历史。理解cuirass提供了对技术、战争和文化身份之间关系的宝贵见解，突显了这一基本盔甲的持久遗产。