aqueous ammonia

简明释义

氨水

英英释义

例句

1.The laboratory used aqueous ammonia to adjust the pH of the solution.

实验室使用氨水来调整溶液的pH值。

2.In the cleaning industry, aqueous ammonia is often used as a powerful degreaser.

在清洁行业，氨水常被用作强效去油剂。

3.The chemical reaction involved aqueous ammonia and hydrochloric acid.

该化学反应涉及氨水和盐酸。

4.Safety goggles are necessary when handling aqueous ammonia due to its corrosive nature.

处理氨水时需要佩戴安全护目镜，因为它具有腐蚀性。

5.Farmers sometimes apply aqueous ammonia to their fields as a nitrogen fertilizer.

农民有时将氨水施用于田地作为氮肥。

作文

Aqueous ammonia, often referred to as ammonia solution, is a common chemical compound that consists of ammonia (NH3) dissolved in water. This solution is widely used in various industries and laboratories due to its unique properties and versatility. Understanding the nature and applications of aqueous ammonia can greatly enhance our knowledge of chemistry and its practical uses in everyday life.Firstly, it is essential to recognize the composition of aqueous ammonia. When ammonia gas is dissolved in water, it forms a solution that typically contains about 10% to 30% ammonia by weight. This concentration can be adjusted depending on the intended use. The solution is colorless and has a strong, pungent odor, which is characteristic of ammonia. This property makes aqueous ammonia easily identifiable in both laboratory and industrial settings.In terms of its applications, aqueous ammonia is utilized in various fields, including agriculture, cleaning, and manufacturing. In agriculture, it serves as a nitrogen source for fertilizers, promoting plant growth and enhancing soil quality. Farmers often apply aqueous ammonia to their fields to provide essential nutrients that crops require for optimal development.In the cleaning industry, aqueous ammonia is a popular ingredient in many household and industrial cleaning products. Its alkaline nature allows it to break down grease and grime effectively, making it an excellent choice for cleaning surfaces such as glass, tiles, and countertops. However, it is crucial to handle aqueous ammonia with care, as its strong fumes can be irritating to the eyes and respiratory system.Moreover, aqueous ammonia is also used in the manufacturing of various products. It plays a significant role in the production of plastics, textiles, and dyes. In the textile industry, for instance, aqueous ammonia is employed in the dyeing process, helping to fix colors onto fabrics. This demonstrates the compound's versatility and importance in modern manufacturing processes.Despite its many benefits, it is vital to be aware of the safety precautions associated with aqueous ammonia. As a strong irritant, exposure to concentrated solutions can cause skin burns and respiratory issues. Therefore, individuals working with aqueous ammonia must wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and masks, to minimize risks.In conclusion, aqueous ammonia is a valuable chemical compound with numerous applications across various industries. Its effectiveness as a cleaning agent, fertilizer, and manufacturing component showcases its importance in both industrial and everyday contexts. By understanding the properties and uses of aqueous ammonia, we can appreciate its role in enhancing productivity and efficiency in different sectors. As with all chemicals, proper handling and safety measures are paramount to ensure a safe working environment.

水合氨，通常被称为氨溶液，是一种常见的化合物，由氨（NH3）溶解在水中组成。这种溶液因其独特的性质和多功能性而广泛应用于各种行业和实验室。理解水合氨的性质和应用可以大大增强我们对化学及其在日常生活中的实际用途的认识。首先，必须认识到水合氨的成分。当氨气溶解在水中时，形成一种通常含有约10%至30%氨的溶液。根据预期用途，这种浓度可以进行调整。该溶液无色，具有强烈的刺鼻气味，这是氨的特征。这一特性使得水合氨在实验室和工业环境中易于识别。在应用方面，水合氨被广泛用于农业、清洁和制造等多个领域。在农业中，它作为肥料的氮源，促进植物生长并改善土壤质量。农民常常将水合氨施用于田地，以提供作物所需的基本营养。在清洁行业，水合氨是许多家庭和工业清洁产品中的流行成分。其碱性特性使其能够有效分解油脂和污垢，因此成为清洁玻璃、瓷砖和台面的绝佳选择。然而，处理水合氨时必须小心，因为其强烈的气味可能会刺激眼睛和呼吸系统。此外，水合氨还用于制造各种产品。在塑料、纺织品和染料的生产中，它发挥着重要作用。例如，在纺织行业中，水合氨用于染色过程，帮助将颜色固定在织物上。这显示了该化合物的多功能性及其在现代制造过程中的重要性。尽管有许多好处，但了解与水合氨相关的安全预防措施至关重要。作为一种强刺激物，接触浓缩溶液可能会导致皮肤烧伤和呼吸问题。因此，处理水合氨的人员必须佩戴适当的个人防护装备，例如手套和口罩，以降低风险。总之，水合氨是一种有价值的化合物，在各个行业中具有众多应用。其作为清洁剂、肥料和制造成分的有效性展示了它在工业和日常环境中的重要性。通过理解水合氨的性质和用途，我们可以欣赏它在不同领域提高生产力和效率的作用。与所有化学品一样，妥善处理和安全措施是确保安全工作环境的关键。