friary

简明释义

[ˈfraɪəri][ˈfraɪəri]

n. 寺院,男修道院

复 数 f r i a r i e s

英英释义

A friary is a religious residence for members of a mendicant order, such as Franciscans or Dominicans, where they live, pray, and engage in community service.

修道院是为乞讨性宗教团体的成员(如方济各会或多明我会)设立的宗教住所,他们在这里生活、祈祷并参与社区服务。

单词用法

franciscan friary

方济各修道院

cistercian friary

西多会修道院

monastic friary

修道院

establish a friary

建立一个修道院

visit a friary

参观修道院

dissolve a friary

解散一个修道院

同义词

monastery

修道院

The monks live in the monastery, following a strict daily routine.

僧侣们住在修道院,遵循严格的日常生活。

convent

修道院(常指女修道院)

She decided to dedicate her life to God and entered the convent.

她决定将自己的生命奉献给上帝,进入了修道院。

abbey

修道院(通常由一位修道院长管理)

The abbey was known for its beautiful gardens and peaceful surroundings.

这个修道院因其美丽的花园和宁静的环境而闻名。

反义词

secular institution

世俗机构

The secular institution focuses on community service rather than religious activities.

这个世俗机构专注于社区服务,而不是宗教活动。

temple

庙宇

The temple serves as a place of worship for various faiths.

这个庙宇作为各种信仰的崇拜场所。

例句

1.The monks at the friary spend their days in prayer and contemplation.

修道院的僧侣们每天都在祷告和沉思中度过。

2.The serene gardens surrounding the friary provided a peaceful retreat for visitors.

环绕修道院的宁静花园为游客提供了一个平静的避难所。

3.The old friary was converted into a museum, showcasing the history of the monks who lived there.

这座古老的修道院被改建成博物馆,展示了曾在这里生活的僧侣的历史。

4.After visiting the friary, we learned about the traditions of the Franciscan order.

参观完修道院后,我们了解了方济各会的传统。

5.Many tourists flock to the ancient friary to admire its stunning architecture.

许多游客涌向这座古老的修道院,欣赏其壮丽的建筑。

作文

In the heart of many historical towns across Europe, one can often find a place known as a friary. A friary is a residence for friars, members of certain religious orders who live in community and dedicate their lives to spiritual work, service, and preaching. Unlike monasteries, which are typically inhabited by monks who live a more secluded life, friaries encourage interaction with the outside world. This distinction makes friaries fascinating places to explore, both for their architectural beauty and their historical significance.The origins of friaries can be traced back to the early Middle Ages when various mendicant orders, such as the Franciscans and Dominicans, emerged. These orders sought to live a life of poverty and simplicity while serving the public. They believed that engaging with the community was essential for their spiritual growth and mission. As a result, friaries were established in urban areas, allowing friars to minister to the needs of the people.Visiting a friary today often feels like stepping back in time. Many friaries boast stunning architecture, with intricate stonework and beautiful gardens that provide a serene atmosphere. The layout of a typical friary includes a chapel, living quarters for the friars, and communal spaces where they gather for meals and discussions. These areas are often adorned with religious art and symbols, reflecting the spiritual life of the community.One of the most interesting aspects of friaries is their role in education and social services. Historically, many friaries operated schools, teaching not only religious subjects but also literature, philosophy, and the sciences. This commitment to education has left a lasting legacy, as many notable universities and institutions were founded by or associated with these religious communities. Today, some friaries continue to offer educational programs and support services, demonstrating their ongoing commitment to community engagement.Moreover, friaries often serve as centers for spiritual retreats, providing a peaceful environment for individuals seeking solitude and reflection. Many people visit friaries to escape the hustle and bustle of modern life, finding solace in the tranquil surroundings and the simple lifestyle practiced by the friars. The opportunity to participate in daily prayers and rituals can be a transformative experience for those looking to deepen their spiritual journey.In conclusion, friaries are much more than just historical buildings; they are vibrant centers of faith, education, and community service. Their unique blend of spirituality and social engagement offers valuable lessons about the importance of living a life dedicated to helping others. Whether you are exploring a friary for its architectural beauty, seeking spiritual renewal, or learning about its historical significance, you will undoubtedly find it to be a place rich in meaning and purpose. As we navigate our own lives, the example set by the friars in their friaries can inspire us to cultivate a spirit of service and community in our own journeys.

在欧洲许多历史城镇的中心,人们常常可以找到一个被称为friary的地方。friary是修士的居住地,修士是某些宗教团体的成员,他们共同生活,致力于精神工作、服务和传教。与通常由过着更隐秘生活的僧侣居住的修道院不同,friaries鼓励与外界互动。这一区别使得friaries成为探索的迷人之地,无论是因为它们的建筑美学还是历史意义。friaries的起源可以追溯到中世纪早期,当时出现了各种乞食修道会,如方济会和多米尼加会。这些修道会寻求过一种贫穷和简单的生活,同时为公众服务。他们相信,与社区的互动对于他们的精神成长和使命至关重要。因此,friaries在城市地区建立,使修士能够满足人民的需求。今天,参观一个friary常常让人感觉像是回到了过去。许多friaries拥有令人惊叹的建筑,复杂的石雕和美丽的花园提供了宁静的氛围。典型的friary布局包括一个小教堂、修士的居住区和他们聚集用餐和讨论的公共空间。这些区域通常装饰有宗教艺术和符号,反映出社区的精神生活。friaries最有趣的方面之一是它们在教育和社会服务中的作用。历史上,许多friaries经营学校,不仅教授宗教科目,还教授文学、哲学和科学。这种对教育的承诺留下了持久的遗产,因为许多著名的大学和机构都是由这些宗教团体创办或与之相关联的。今天,一些friaries继续提供教育项目和支持服务,展示了它们对社区参与的持续承诺。此外,friaries常常作为精神静修的中心,为寻求孤独和反思的人们提供一个宁静的环境。许多人访问friaries以逃避现代生活的喧嚣,在宁静的环境和修士们所实践的简单生活中找到安慰。参与每日的祈祷和仪式的机会对于那些希望深化自己精神旅程的人来说,可以成为一种变革性的体验。总之,friaries不仅仅是历史建筑;它们是信仰、教育和社区服务的活跃中心。它们独特的精神和社会参与的结合提供了关于过一种致力于帮助他人的生活的重要性的重要教训。无论您是为了建筑美学而探索friary,寻求精神的更新,还是了解其历史意义,您无疑会发现它是一个充满意义和目的的地方。当我们在自己的生活中航行时,修士们在他们的friaries中树立的榜样可以激励我们在自己的旅程中培养服务和社区的精神。