desterilization of reserves

简明释义

准备金恢复使用

英英释义

例句

1.The government’s decision for desterilization of reserves is seen as a way to stimulate economic growth.

政府决定进行解除储备的非隔离状态被视为刺激经济增长的一种方式。

2.The central bank announced a policy aimed at the desterilization of reserves, which is expected to increase liquidity in the market.

中央银行宣布了一项旨在解除储备的非隔离状态的政策，这预计将增加市场流动性。

3.Analysts predict that the desterilization of reserves will lead to a more flexible monetary policy.

分析师预测，解除储备的非隔离状态将导致更灵活的货币政策。

4.The desterilization of reserves process is crucial for managing the money supply effectively.

有效管理货币供应的过程中，解除储备的非隔离状态是至关重要的。

5.Investors are closely monitoring the desterilization of reserves as it could impact inflation rates.

投资者正在密切关注解除储备的非隔离状态，因为这可能会影响通货膨胀率。

作文

In the realm of economics and finance, the term desterilization of reserves refers to the process through which central banks or financial authorities release previously held reserves into the economy. This action is often taken to stimulate economic growth, increase liquidity, and encourage lending and investment. Understanding this concept is crucial for comprehending the broader implications of monetary policy and its effects on the economy.The concept of desterilization of reserves is rooted in the practice of sterilization, where a central bank takes measures to counteract the effects of capital inflows on the domestic money supply. For instance, when foreign investments pour into a country, they often lead to an increase in the domestic money supply, which can result in inflationary pressures. To combat this, central banks may use sterilization techniques, such as selling government securities to absorb excess liquidity. However, over time, maintaining such a sterilization policy can become unsustainable.When a central bank decides to engage in desterilization of reserves, it essentially reverses its previous actions by allowing the money supply to increase. This can be done by purchasing government securities or other assets, thereby injecting liquidity back into the economy. The motivation behind this decision can vary; it might be to support economic recovery during a downturn or to respond to changing market conditions that necessitate a more accommodative monetary stance.One of the key benefits of desterilization of reserves is that it can help lower interest rates, making borrowing cheaper for businesses and consumers. Lower interest rates can spur spending and investment, leading to increased economic activity. For example, during times of recession, a central bank may choose to implement desterilization of reserves to combat rising unemployment and stimulate growth.However, there are also risks associated with this approach. If the increase in money supply is not matched by corresponding economic growth, it may lead to inflation. Moreover, if investors anticipate that the central bank will continue to pursue a loose monetary policy indefinitely, it could undermine confidence in the currency, leading to capital flight and further destabilizing the economy.In recent years, many countries have experienced the effects of desterilization of reserves as part of their response to global economic challenges. For instance, during the COVID-19 pandemic, numerous central banks around the world implemented aggressive monetary policies, including desterilization of reserves, to provide necessary support to their economies. These measures were aimed at ensuring liquidity in the financial system and preventing a deeper economic crisis.In conclusion, the desterilization of reserves is a significant aspect of monetary policy that can have profound effects on economic stability and growth. While it offers opportunities for stimulating the economy, it also carries inherent risks that must be carefully managed. Policymakers need to strike a delicate balance between encouraging growth and maintaining price stability to foster a healthy economic environment. Understanding the nuances of desterilization of reserves is essential for anyone looking to grasp the complexities of modern economic policy and its impact on society.

在经济和金融领域，短语desterilization of reserves指的是中央银行或金融当局将先前持有的储备释放到经济中的过程。这一举措通常旨在刺激经济增长、增加流动性，并鼓励贷款和投资。理解这一概念对于理解货币政策的更广泛影响及其对经济的影响至关重要。desterilization of reserves的概念源于“灭菌”这一做法，即中央银行采取措施来抵消资本流入对国内货币供应的影响。例如，当外国投资涌入一个国家时，往往会导致国内货币供应的增加，这可能会引发通货膨胀压力。为了应对这种情况，中央银行可能会使用灭菌技术，例如出售政府证券以吸收多余的流动性。然而，随着时间的推移，维持这样的灭菌政策可能变得不可持续。当中央银行决定进行desterilization of reserves时，它实际上是通过允许货币供应增加来逆转其之前的行为。这可以通过购买政府证券或其他资产来实现，从而将流动性重新注入经济。作出这一决定的动机可能各不相同；这可能是为了支持经济在低迷时期的复苏，或者是为了应对需要更宽松货币立场的市场变化。desterilization of reserves的一个主要好处是它可以帮助降低利率，使企业和消费者的借贷成本更低。较低的利率可以刺激支出和投资，从而增加经济活动。例如，在经济衰退期间，中央银行可能选择实施desterilization of reserves以应对失业上升并刺激增长。然而，这种方法也存在风险。如果货币供应的增加没有与相应的经济增长相匹配，可能会导致通货膨胀。此外，如果投资者预期中央银行将无限期地继续追求宽松的货币政策，可能会削弱对货币的信心，导致资本外流，进一步破坏经济稳定。近年来，许多国家在应对全球经济挑战时经历了desterilization of reserves的影响。例如，在COVID-19大流行期间，世界各地的许多中央银行实施了积极的货币政策，包括desterilization of reserves，以为其经济提供必要的支持。这些措施旨在确保金融系统的流动性，防止更深层次的经济危机。总之，desterilization of reserves是货币政策的一个重要方面，可能对经济稳定和增长产生深远影响。尽管它为刺激经济提供了机会，但也带来了必须谨慎管理的固有风险。政策制定者需要在鼓励增长和保持价格稳定之间找到微妙的平衡，以促进健康的经济环境。理解desterilization of reserves的细微差别对任何希望掌握现代经济政策复杂性及其对社会影响的人来说都是至关重要的。