bruto tonnage

简明释义

总吨位

英英释义

例句

1.When calculating port fees, the bruto tonnage is a critical factor.

在计算港口费用时，总吨位是一个关键因素。

2.Regulations often require that vessels over a certain bruto tonnage undergo additional inspections.

法规通常要求超过一定总吨位的船只进行额外检查。

3.Shipping companies must report the bruto tonnage for all their vessels.

航运公司必须报告所有船只的总吨位。

4.The ship's bruto tonnage indicates its overall size and capacity.

这艘船的总吨位表明了它的整体大小和容量。

5.The bruto tonnage of the cargo vessel was recorded at 50,000 tons.

这艘货船的总吨位被记录为50,000吨。

作文

Understanding the concept of bruto tonnage is essential for anyone involved in maritime activities, shipping logistics, or international trade. Bruto tonnage, often referred to as gross tonnage, is a measurement of the overall internal volume of a ship. It is not a measure of weight but rather an indicator of the ship's size and capacity. This metric plays a crucial role in various aspects of maritime operations, including safety regulations, port fees, and vessel registration.The calculation of bruto tonnage involves determining the total volume of all enclosed spaces within the hull of the vessel, which includes cargo holds, machinery spaces, and crew accommodations. The formula used to derive this figure is quite complex and is governed by the International Maritime Organization (IMO). The importance of bruto tonnage cannot be overstated, as it serves as the basis for many legal and regulatory frameworks in the shipping industry.One of the primary uses of bruto tonnage is in the assessment of port fees. Ports often charge vessels based on their bruto tonnage, as larger ships typically require more resources and space to dock. This fee structure incentivizes shipping companies to optimize their fleet sizes and routes, ultimately leading to more efficient maritime operations. Additionally, the bruto tonnage of a ship can influence its eligibility for certain types of cargo or routes, especially in cases where size restrictions apply.Moreover, bruto tonnage is significant in terms of safety regulations. Ships are required to adhere to specific safety standards that vary according to their bruto tonnage. For instance, larger vessels may need to have more lifeboats, fire-fighting equipment, and safety personnel on board. This ensures that, in case of emergencies, there are adequate resources available to safeguard the crew and cargo.In the realm of international trade, understanding bruto tonnage also aids in logistics planning. Companies must consider the size and capacity of vessels when organizing shipments, as different ships can carry varying amounts of goods. This directly impacts shipping costs, delivery times, and overall supply chain efficiency. Accurate knowledge of a ship's bruto tonnage allows businesses to make informed decisions about which vessels to charter or purchase, thereby optimizing their operational strategies.Furthermore, the environmental impact of shipping is becoming increasingly important in today's world. Regulations regarding emissions and waste management are often linked to a vessel's bruto tonnage. Larger ships may be subject to stricter environmental controls due to their higher potential for pollution. As such, understanding bruto tonnage is not just about compliance; it's also about corporate responsibility and sustainability in maritime practices.In conclusion, the term bruto tonnage encompasses much more than just a number; it represents a vital aspect of maritime operations that affects safety, economics, and environmental stewardship. Whether you are a shipping company, a port authority, or a logistics manager, grasping the implications of bruto tonnage is crucial for navigating the complexities of the maritime industry effectively. As global trade continues to expand, the relevance of understanding bruto tonnage will only grow, making it an essential concept for all stakeholders in the maritime sector.

理解“bruto tonnage”这一概念对于任何参与海事活动、航运物流或国际贸易的人来说都是至关重要的。Bruto tonnage，通常被称为总吨位，是对船舶整体内部体积的测量。它不是重量的衡量，而是船舶大小和容量的指标。这个指标在海事运营的各个方面都发挥着至关重要的作用，包括安全法规、港口费用和船舶登记。Bruto tonnage的计算涉及确定船体内所有封闭空间的总体积，包括货物舱、机械空间和船员住宿。用于得出这一数字的公式相当复杂，并受到国际海事组织（IMO）的管理。Bruto tonnage的重要性不容小觑，因为它作为航运行业许多法律和监管框架的基础。Bruto tonnage的主要用途之一是在评估港口费用时。港口通常根据船舶的bruto tonnage收取费用，因为较大的船舶通常需要更多的资源和空间来停靠。这种收费结构激励航运公司优化其船队规模和航线，从而最终导致更高效的海事操作。此外，船舶的bruto tonnage可以影响其承载某些类型货物或航线的资格，尤其是在存在尺寸限制的情况下。此外，bruto tonnage在安全法规方面也具有重要意义。船舶需要遵守根据其bruto tonnage而异的特定安全标准。例如，较大的船舶可能需要配备更多的救生艇、灭火设备和安全人员。这确保了在紧急情况下，有足够的资源可用来保护船员和货物。在国际贸易领域，了解bruto tonnage还有助于物流规划。公司在组织货物运输时必须考虑船舶的大小和容量，因为不同的船舶可以运输不同数量的货物。这直接影响到运输成本、交货时间和整体供应链效率。准确了解船舶的bruto tonnage使企业能够做出明智的决策，选择租用或购买哪种船舶，从而优化其运营策略。此外，航运的环境影响在当今世界变得越来越重要。关于排放和废物管理的法规通常与船舶的bruto tonnage相关。较大的船舶由于其更高的污染潜力，可能会受到更严格的环境控制。因此，了解bruto tonnage不仅仅是合规问题；它还是海事实践中企业责任和可持续性的体现。总之，术语bruto tonnage不仅仅是一个数字；它代表了海事运营的重要方面，影响着安全、经济和环境管理。无论您是航运公司、港口管理局还是物流经理，掌握bruto tonnage的含义对于有效应对海事行业的复杂性至关重要。随着全球贸易的不断扩展，理解bruto tonnage的重要性只会增强，使其成为所有海事部门利益相关者的基本概念。