margin call

简明释义

追补按金

英英释义

例句

1.If you don't respond to the margin call 保证金追缴通知, your account may be liquidated.

如果你不回应这个保证金追缴通知，你的账户可能会被清算。

2.After the stock market dropped significantly, I received a margin call 保证金追缴通知 from my broker.

在股市大幅下跌后，我收到了来自经纪人的保证金追缴通知。

3.To avoid a margin call 保证金追缴通知, it's important to maintain a healthy equity balance in your trading account.

为了避免收到保证金追缴通知，在交易账户中保持健康的权益余额是很重要的。

4.She transferred additional funds to her account to cover the margin call 保证金追缴通知 issued by her brokerage.

她向账户转入额外资金，以支付经纪公司发出的保证金追缴通知。

5.The investor panicked when he realized he had received a margin call 保证金追缴通知 during a market downturn.

当投资者意识到在市场下跌期间收到了保证金追缴通知时感到恐慌。

作文

In the world of finance and investing, understanding key terms is crucial for making informed decisions. One such term that often causes confusion among investors is margin call. A margin call occurs when the value of an investor's margin account falls below the broker's required amount. This situation arises when the market value of the securities purchased on margin declines, resulting in a need for the investor to deposit more funds or liquidate some assets to maintain the minimum balance required by the brokerage firm. To grasp the concept of a margin call, it is essential to first understand what margin trading entails. Margin trading allows investors to borrow money from their broker to purchase more securities than they could with just their cash. This can amplify potential returns, but it also increases the risk of significant losses. When investors use margin, they must maintain a certain level of equity in their accounts; otherwise, they may face a margin call.For example, suppose an investor buys $10,000 worth of stock using $5,000 of their own money and borrowing the other $5,000 from their broker. If the value of the stock drops to $8,000, the investor's equity is now only $3,000 ($8,000 - $5,000). If this equity falls below the broker's maintenance requirement, which might be set at 25%, the broker will issue a margin call. This means the investor must either deposit additional funds into their account or sell some of their assets to cover the shortfall.Failing to respond to a margin call can have serious consequences. If the investor does not provide the necessary funds or sell assets, the broker has the right to liquidate the investor's positions to restore the account to the required level. This can result in the investor losing a significant portion of their investment, especially if the market continues to decline.The psychology behind margin calls can also be quite intense. When faced with a margin call, investors may experience panic and make hasty decisions, such as selling off investments at a loss. This reaction can exacerbate the problem, leading to further declines in their portfolio value. Therefore, it is critical for investors to have a solid risk management strategy in place and to monitor their margin accounts closely.Moreover, understanding the implications of a margin call can help investors avoid the pitfalls associated with margin trading. It is vital to recognize that while using margin can enhance potential profits, it also magnifies risks. Investors should carefully consider their risk tolerance and financial situation before engaging in margin trading. In conclusion, a margin call is a significant event in the realm of margin trading that requires immediate attention. By understanding what a margin call is and how it works, investors can better navigate the complexities of margin trading and make more informed decisions. Being proactive in managing margin accounts and having contingency plans can help mitigate the risks associated with margin calls and protect investors from substantial losses.

在金融和投资的世界中，理解关键术语对做出明智的决策至关重要。其中一个常常让投资者感到困惑的术语是保证金追缴。当投资者的保证金账户的价值低于经纪人要求的金额时，就会发生保证金追缴。这种情况发生在以保证金购买的证券市场价值下降时，导致投资者需要存入更多资金或清算某些资产，以维持经纪公司要求的最低余额。要理解保证金追缴的概念，首先需要了解保证金交易的含义。保证金交易允许投资者向经纪人借钱，以购买比他们仅用现金所能购买的更多证券。这可以放大潜在收益，但也增加了重大损失的风险。当投资者使用保证金时，他们必须在账户中保持一定水平的权益；否则，他们可能会面临保证金追缴。例如，假设一位投资者使用自己的5000美元和从经纪人处借来的5000美元购买价值10000美元的股票。如果股票的价值下降到8000美元，投资者的权益现在只有3000美元（8000美元-5000美元）。如果这个权益低于经纪人的维持要求，可能设定为25%，经纪人将发出保证金追缴。这意味着投资者必须向他们的账户存入额外资金或出售一些资产以弥补不足。未能响应保证金追缴可能会产生严重后果。如果投资者不提供必要的资金或出售资产，经纪人有权清算投资者的头寸，以恢复账户到所需水平。这可能导致投资者失去其投资的相当一部分，特别是在市场持续下跌的情况下。面对保证金追缴的心理因素也可能相当激烈。当面临保证金追缴时，投资者可能会感到恐慌并做出仓促的决定，例如以亏损出售投资。这种反应可能加剧问题，导致其投资组合价值进一步下降。因此，投资者必须制定稳健的风险管理策略，并密切监控其保证金账户。此外，理解保证金追缴的影响可以帮助投资者避免与保证金交易相关的陷阱。认识到使用保证金虽然可以增强潜在利润，但也放大了风险，对投资者来说至关重要。在参与保证金交易之前，投资者应仔细考虑他们的风险承受能力和财务状况。总之，保证金追缴是保证金交易领域中的一个重要事件，需要立即关注。通过理解保证金追缴是什么以及如何运作，投资者可以更好地驾驭保证金交易的复杂性，并做出更明智的决策。积极管理保证金账户并制定应急计划可以帮助减轻与保证金追缴相关的风险，保护投资者免受重大损失。