draft gauge

简明释义

吃水指示器通风计

英英释义

例句

1.The draft gauge is essential for determining how much cargo a vessel can safely carry.

该吃水深度计对于确定船只可以安全承载多少货物至关重要。

2.Before setting sail, the captain checked the draft gauge to ensure the ship was not overloaded.

在启航之前，船长检查了吃水深度计以确保船没有超载。

3.During the inspection, the technician noted that the draft gauge was malfunctioning.

在检查过程中，技术人员注意到吃水深度计出现了故障。

4.A digital draft gauge provides more precise measurements compared to traditional models.

与传统型号相比，数字吃水深度计提供更精确的测量。

5.Regularly calibrating the draft gauge helps maintain accurate readings.

定期校准吃水深度计有助于保持读数的准确性。

作文

In the maritime industry, precision is paramount, especially when it comes to ensuring the safety and efficiency of vessels. One crucial tool used for this purpose is the draft gauge, which plays a significant role in measuring the vertical distance between the waterline and the bottom of the hull (keel) of a ship. This measurement is essential for various reasons, including stability, cargo capacity, and overall seaworthiness. As ships navigate through different water conditions, understanding the draft is vital for avoiding grounding and ensuring compliance with port regulations.The draft gauge serves as an indicator of how deeply a ship is sitting in the water. When a vessel is loaded with cargo, its draft increases, meaning it sits lower in the water. Conversely, when the ship is unloaded or partially loaded, the draft decreases. Accurate readings from the draft gauge help crew members monitor the vessel's condition, enabling them to make informed decisions regarding loading and unloading operations.Moreover, the draft gauge is instrumental in calculating the ship’s displacement and buoyancy, which are critical factors for maintaining stability at sea. A well-balanced load ensures that the center of gravity remains within safe limits, preventing capsizing or other dangerous situations. By regularly checking the draft gauge, the crew can adjust the distribution of cargo to maintain optimal stability.In addition to safety considerations, the draft gauge also affects a ship's fuel efficiency. A vessel that is too deep in the water experiences increased drag, leading to higher fuel consumption. Therefore, monitoring the draft closely allows operators to optimize fuel usage, reducing operational costs and minimizing environmental impact.The technology behind draft gauges has evolved over the years. Traditional mechanical gauges have been supplemented by digital systems that provide real-time data to the crew. These advanced systems not only display the current draft but also offer historical data, trends, and alerts for unusual changes in draft levels. This modernization enhances the decision-making process, allowing for quicker responses to any potential issues.In conclusion, the draft gauge is an indispensable tool in maritime operations, contributing significantly to the safety, efficiency, and environmental sustainability of shipping activities. Understanding its function and importance is essential for anyone involved in the maritime industry. Regular training and updates on the use of draft gauges can further enhance their effectiveness, ensuring that crews are well-prepared to manage the complexities of modern shipping. As the industry continues to evolve, the role of the draft gauge will remain vital in navigating the challenges of the seas.

在海事行业，精确性至关重要，尤其是在确保船舶的安全和效率方面。一个关键工具是吃水计，它在测量船舶水线与船体底部（龙骨）之间的垂直距离中发挥着重要作用。这一测量对于各种原因至关重要，包括稳定性、货物容量和整体适航性。随着船舶在不同水域条件下航行，了解吃水对于避免搁浅和确保遵守港口规定至关重要。吃水计作为船舶在水中沉没深度的指示器。当船舶装载货物时，其吃水增加，意味着它在水中的位置更低。相反，当船舶卸货或部分装载时，吃水减少。来自吃水计的准确读数帮助船员监控船舶的状态，使他们能够就装卸操作做出明智的决策。此外，吃水计在计算船舶的排水量和浮力方面也起着重要作用，这些都是维持海上稳定的关键因素。良好的负载平衡确保重心保持在安全范围内，从而防止翻船或其他危险情况。通过定期检查吃水计，船员可以调整货物的分配，以维持最佳稳定性。除了安全考虑外，吃水计还影响船舶的燃油效率。过深的船舶在水中会产生更大的阻力，从而导致燃油消耗增加。因此，密切监测吃水可以让运营商优化燃料使用，降低运营成本，减少对环境的影响。吃水计背后的技术多年来不断发展。传统的机械仪表已被提供实时数据的数字系统所补充。这些先进的系统不仅显示当前的吃水，还提供历史数据、趋势和异常变化的警报。这种现代化增强了决策过程，使得对潜在问题的响应更加迅速。总之，吃水计是海事操作中不可或缺的工具，对航运活动的安全、效率和环境可持续性做出了重要贡献。理解其功能和重要性对于任何参与海事行业的人来说都是至关重要的。定期培训和更新关于吃水计使用的知识可以进一步增强其有效性，确保船员为应对现代航运的复杂性做好充分准备。随着行业的不断发展，吃水计在应对海洋挑战中的作用将始终至关重要。