limit design

简明释义

极限设计

英英释义

例句

1.The architect applied limit design techniques to optimize the building's resilience against earthquakes.

建筑师应用极限设计技术来优化建筑物抵御地震的韧性。

2.Using limit design principles can lead to more efficient resource usage in construction.

使用极限设计原理可以在建筑中实现更高效的资源利用。

3.The engineer decided to use limit design for the bridge project to ensure safety under extreme conditions.

工程师决定在桥梁项目中使用极限设计以确保在极端条件下的安全。

4.By incorporating limit design, the team was able to reduce material costs significantly.

通过采用极限设计，团队能够显著降低材料成本。

5.In structural analysis, limit design helps in predicting the failure points of materials.

在结构分析中，极限设计有助于预测材料的失效点。

作文

In the realm of engineering and architecture, the concept of limit design plays a crucial role in ensuring safety and reliability. Limit design refers to the process of determining the maximum load or stress that a structure can withstand before it fails. This approach is essential for creating buildings, bridges, and other infrastructures that can endure various forces, including environmental factors like wind, earthquakes, and human activities. By understanding the principles of limit design, engineers can make informed decisions that enhance the durability and longevity of their projects.One of the primary benefits of limit design is that it allows engineers to optimize materials and resources. By calculating the limits of a material’s strength, engineers can use just the right amount of material needed to support the structure without over-engineering it. This not only reduces costs but also minimizes waste, contributing to more sustainable construction practices. For instance, in the design of a skyscraper, an engineer might determine the maximum load-bearing capacity of steel beams and then select the appropriate size and quantity to ensure safety while keeping expenses in check.Moreover, limit design incorporates safety factors that account for uncertainties in material properties and loading conditions. Engineers understand that real-world conditions can vary widely, so they apply safety factors to their designs. These factors provide a buffer against unexpected loads, ensuring that structures remain safe even when faced with unforeseen circumstances. This aspect of limit design is particularly important in areas prone to natural disasters, where the consequences of structural failure can be catastrophic.In addition to safety and efficiency, limit design also influences the aesthetic aspects of architecture. Architects often collaborate with engineers to create visually appealing structures that are also structurally sound. By adhering to the principles of limit design, architects can push the boundaries of creativity while maintaining the integrity of their designs. For example, large cantilevered structures, such as balconies or overhangs, require careful consideration of the limits of the materials used to ensure they do not collapse under their own weight or during adverse weather conditions.Furthermore, the application of limit design extends beyond traditional construction. In the field of product design, understanding the limits of materials can lead to innovations in consumer goods. Designers can create products that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing by knowing the maximum stress their materials can handle. This principle is evident in the development of lightweight yet durable sports equipment, where limit design ensures that products perform well under extreme conditions without compromising safety.In conclusion, limit design is an integral part of engineering and architecture that ensures safety, optimizes resource usage, and enhances aesthetic appeal. By understanding the limits of materials and incorporating safety factors, engineers and architects can create structures that are not only functional but also resilient to various stresses. As we continue to face challenges related to sustainability and safety in construction, the principles of limit design will undoubtedly play a pivotal role in shaping the future of our built environment. Embracing this concept will lead to more innovative and safer designs that benefit society as a whole.

极限设计在工程和建筑领域中起着至关重要的作用，确保安全和可靠性。极限设计是指确定结构在失效之前能够承受的最大负载或应力的过程。这种方法对创建能够承受各种力量（包括风、地震和人类活动等环境因素）的建筑、桥梁和其他基础设施至关重要。通过理解极限设计的原则，工程师可以做出明智的决策，从而增强其项目的耐用性和使用寿命。极限设计的主要好处之一是它允许工程师优化材料和资源。通过计算材料强度的极限，工程师可以使用构造所需的适量材料，而不必过度设计。这不仅降低了成本，还减少了浪费，有助于更可持续的建筑实践。例如，在摩天大楼的设计中，工程师可能会确定钢梁的最大承载能力，然后选择适当的尺寸和数量，以确保安全，同时控制费用。此外，极限设计还结合了考虑材料特性和负载条件不确定性的安全系数。工程师们明白，现实世界的条件可能变化很大，因此他们在设计中应用安全系数。这些系数为意外负载提供了缓冲，确保结构在面临意想不到的情况时仍然保持安全。极限设计的这一方面在自然灾害频发的地区尤为重要，因为结构失效的后果可能是灾难性的。除了安全性和效率，极限设计还影响建筑的美学方面。建筑师通常与工程师合作，创建既美观又结构合理的建筑。通过遵循极限设计的原则，建筑师可以在保持设计完整性的同时推动创造力的边界。例如，大型悬臂结构（如阳台或悬挑屋檐）需要仔细考虑所用材料的极限，以确保它们在自身重量或恶劣天气条件下不会倒塌。此外，极限设计的应用超越了传统建筑。在产品设计领域，了解材料的极限可以促成消费品的创新。设计师可以通过了解材料能够承受的最大应力来创造既实用又美观的产品。这一原则在轻量且耐用的运动器材开发中得到了体现，其中极限设计确保产品在极端条件下表现良好而不影响安全性。总之，极限设计是工程和建筑中不可或缺的一部分，确保安全、优化资源使用并增强美学吸引力。通过理解材料的极限并结合安全系数，工程师和建筑师可以创建不仅功能性强而且对各种压力具有韧性的结构。随着我们继续面临建筑可持续性和安全性相关的挑战，极限设计的原则无疑将在塑造我们建成环境的未来中发挥关键作用。拥抱这一概念将导致更具创新性和安全性的设计，造福整个社会。