chlorpropamide

简明释义

英[klɔrˈprɒpəˌmaɪd]美[klɔrˈprɒpəˌmaɪd]

n. 氯磺丙脲

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The half-life of some of the oral agents may be as long as 60 hours (chlorpropamide).

有些口服降糖药的半衰期可达到60小时（氯磺丙脲）。

2.The half-life of some of the oral agents may be as long as 60 hours (chlorpropamide).

有些口服降糖药的半衰期可达到60小时（氯磺丙脲）。

3.The effectiveness of chlorpropamide may vary from person to person.

氯丙胺的有效性可能因人而异。

4.Patients taking chlorpropamide should monitor their blood sugar levels regularly.

服用氯丙胺的患者应定期监测血糖水平。

5.The doctor prescribed chlorpropamide for the management of type 2 diabetes.

医生开了氯丙胺用于治疗2型糖尿病。

6.One of the side effects of chlorpropamide can be low blood sugar episodes.

服用氯丙胺的一种副作用可能是低血糖发作。

7.It is important to discuss any allergies before starting chlorpropamide treatment.

在开始使用氯丙胺治疗之前，讨论任何过敏史是很重要的。

作文

Chlorpropamide is a medication that belongs to the class of sulfonylureas, which are primarily used in the management of type 2 diabetes. This drug works by stimulating the pancreas to release more insulin, thereby lowering blood sugar levels. It was one of the first oral hypoglycemic agents developed and has been used for decades to help patients control their diabetes effectively. Understanding how chlorpropamide works can provide valuable insights into diabetes management and the importance of medication adherence.Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects millions of people worldwide. The body's ability to produce or respond to insulin is impaired, leading to elevated blood glucose levels. For many individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise alone may not be sufficient to manage their condition. This is where medications like chlorpropamide come into play. By enhancing insulin secretion, chlorpropamide helps to regulate blood sugar levels, making it easier for patients to maintain their health.The mechanism of action of chlorpropamide involves binding to specific receptors on the pancreatic beta cells. This binding prompts the cells to release more insulin in response to glucose intake. Additionally, chlorpropamide may also improve the sensitivity of peripheral tissues to insulin, allowing for better utilization of glucose by the body. This dual action makes it an effective option for many patients.However, like any medication, chlorpropamide is not without its side effects. Some common side effects include gastrointestinal disturbances, weight gain, and, in rare cases, hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). Patients taking chlorpropamide must be educated about the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia and how to manage it effectively. Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is essential to ensure that the medication is working as intended and to adjust dosages if necessary.In recent years, newer classes of diabetes medications have emerged, offering alternative mechanisms of action. While chlorpropamide remains a viable option for some patients, healthcare providers often consider individual patient needs, preferences, and potential side effects when prescribing diabetes medications. It is crucial for patients to engage in open discussions with their healthcare providers about their treatment options.In conclusion, chlorpropamide plays a significant role in the management of type 2 diabetes. Its ability to stimulate insulin secretion and enhance insulin sensitivity makes it a valuable tool for controlling blood sugar levels. However, patients must remain vigilant regarding potential side effects and work closely with their healthcare team to ensure optimal diabetes management. Understanding the role of chlorpropamide within the broader context of diabetes treatment can empower patients to take charge of their health and make informed decisions about their care.

氯丙脲是一种属于磺酰脲类的药物，主要用于2型糖尿病的管理。这种药物通过刺激胰腺释放更多的胰岛素，从而降低血糖水平。它是最早开发的口服降糖剂之一，几十年来一直被用于帮助患者有效控制糖尿病。理解氯丙脲的作用机制可以为糖尿病管理提供宝贵的见解，以及药物依从性的重要性。糖尿病是一种慢性疾病，影响着全球数百万人。身体产生或对胰岛素的反应能力受损，导致血糖水平升高。对于许多被诊断为2型糖尿病的个体，仅靠饮食和运动可能不足以管理他们的病情。这时，像氯丙脲这样的药物就发挥了作用。通过增强胰岛素分泌，氯丙脲有助于调节血糖水平，使患者更容易维持健康。氯丙脲的作用机制涉及与胰腺β细胞上的特定受体结合。这种结合促使细胞在摄入葡萄糖时释放更多的胰岛素。此外，氯丙脲还可能改善外周组织对胰岛素的敏感性，使身体更好地利用葡萄糖。这种双重作用使其成为许多患者的有效选择。然而，像任何药物一样，氯丙脲也并非没有副作用。一些常见的副作用包括胃肠道不适、体重增加，以及在少数情况下，低血糖（血糖过低）。服用氯丙脲的患者必须了解低血糖的迹象和症状，以及如何有效管理它。定期监测血糖水平对于确保药物按预期工作以及在必要时调整剂量至关重要。近年来，出现了新的糖尿病药物类别，提供了替代的作用机制。虽然氯丙脲仍然是一些患者的可行选择，但医疗提供者通常会根据个体患者的需求、偏好和潜在副作用来考虑处方糖尿病药物。患者与医疗提供者之间进行开放的讨论关于治疗选项至关重要。总之，氯丙脲在2型糖尿病的管理中发挥了重要作用。其刺激胰岛素分泌和增强胰岛素敏感性的能力，使其成为控制血糖水平的宝贵工具。然而，患者必须时刻警惕潜在的副作用，并与医疗团队密切合作，以确保最佳的糖尿病管理。了解氯丙脲在糖尿病治疗更广泛背景中的作用，可以使患者掌握自己的健康，并对护理做出明智的决策。