upper works

简明释义

船舷水上部分

英英释义

例句

1.He specializes in the design of upper works for high-rise buildings.

他专门设计高层建筑的上部结构。

2.The architect presented plans for the upper works of the new stadium at the meeting.

建筑师在会议上展示了新体育馆的上部结构设计方案。

3.The engineer inspected the upper works of the bridge to ensure it was safe for traffic.

工程师检查了桥的上部结构以确保其对交通安全。

4.During the renovation, we focused on the upper works of the building to enhance its aesthetic appeal.

在翻新过程中，我们专注于建筑物的上部结构以提升其美观性。

5.The maintenance crew is responsible for the upper works of the dam, which includes the spillway and gates.

维修队负责大坝的上部结构，包括溢洪道和闸门。

作文

In the realm of architecture and engineering, the term upper works refers to the structures and components that are situated above the foundation level. These elements are crucial in defining the overall aesthetic and functional aspects of a building or infrastructure. The upper works can include roofs, upper floors, and facades, which not only contribute to the visual appeal of a structure but also play significant roles in its structural integrity and performance. For instance, when designing a skyscraper, architects must pay close attention to the upper works to ensure that the building can withstand various environmental factors such as wind, rain, and snow. The materials used in these upper components must be chosen carefully to provide both durability and insulation, thus enhancing energy efficiency. Moreover, the design of the upper works often reflects the cultural and historical context of the location, making it an essential aspect of architectural identity.In civil engineering, the concept of upper works extends beyond buildings to include bridges and other infrastructures. The upper parts of a bridge, for example, consist of the deck and supporting beams, which must be engineered to handle the weight of vehicles and pedestrians while maintaining safety. The upper works of a bridge are typically designed to be both functional and visually appealing, often becoming iconic symbols of the cities they inhabit.Furthermore, the term upper works can also apply to the upper sections of machinery or equipment that are critical to their operation. In manufacturing, the upper works of a machine might include the control panels and operational mechanisms that enable effective functioning. Understanding the intricacies of these upper components is vital for maintenance and troubleshooting, ensuring that the entire system operates smoothly.The significance of upper works in various fields cannot be overstated. They are not merely decorative elements; instead, they serve practical purposes that affect the longevity and safety of structures and systems. As technology advances, the design and materials used in upper works continue to evolve, pushing the boundaries of what is possible in construction and engineering. Innovations such as lightweight materials and sustainable practices are shaping the future of upper works, allowing for more creative and environmentally friendly designs.In conclusion, the term upper works encompasses a wide range of elements that are integral to the success of architectural and engineering projects. Whether in the context of buildings, bridges, or machinery, understanding the importance of these upper components is essential for professionals in the field. As we look to the future, the evolution of upper works will undoubtedly play a pivotal role in shaping our built environment and improving the quality of life for communities around the world.

在建筑和工程领域，术语upper works指的是位于基础水平以上的结构和组件。这些元素在定义建筑或基础设施的整体美学和功能方面至关重要。upper works可以包括屋顶、上层楼和外立面，这不仅有助于提升结构的视觉吸引力，还在其结构完整性和性能中发挥重要作用。例如，在设计摩天大楼时，建筑师必须密切关注upper works，以确保建筑能够承受风、雨和雪等各种环境因素。用于这些上部组件的材料必须精心选择，以提供耐久性和绝缘性，从而提高能效。此外，upper works的设计通常反映了地点的文化和历史背景，使其成为建筑身份的重要方面。在土木工程中，upper works的概念超越了建筑物，还包括桥梁和其他基础设施。桥梁的上部，例如，包括甲板和支撑梁，必须经过工程设计，以承载车辆和行人的重量，同时保持安全。桥梁的upper works通常被设计得既实用又具有视觉吸引力，常常成为它们所处城市的标志性象征。此外，术语upper works还可以应用于机器或设备的上部区域，这些区域对其操作至关重要。在制造业中，机器的upper works可能包括控制面板和操作机制，这些都是实现有效运行所必需的。了解这些上部组件的复杂性对于维护和故障排除至关重要，确保整个系统顺利运行。在各个领域中，upper works的重要性不容小觑。它们不仅仅是装饰元素；相反，它们服务于影响结构和系统的耐久性和安全性的实际目的。随着技术的进步，upper works中使用的设计和材料不断演变，推动着建筑和工程领域的可能性。轻质材料和可持续实践等创新正在塑造upper works的未来，使更具创意和环保设计成为可能。总之，术语upper works涵盖了一系列对建筑和工程项目成功至关重要的元素。无论是在建筑、桥梁还是机械的背景下，理解这些上部组件的重要性对于该领域的专业人士来说至关重要。展望未来，upper works的演变无疑将在塑造我们建成环境和改善世界各地社区的生活质量方面发挥关键作用。