naked promise; nudum pactum

简明释义

无保证的承诺

英英释义

A naked promise, also known as a nudum pactum, refers to an agreement that lacks consideration or legal enforceability, meaning that it is not supported by something of value exchanged between the parties.

赤裸的承诺,也称为nudum pactum,是指缺乏对价或法律可强制执行性的协议,这意味着它没有得到双方交换的有价值事物的支持。

例句

1.The agreement was nothing more than a naked promise; nudum pactum, lacking any legal enforceability.

这个协议不过是一个赤裸的承诺;无因契约,缺乏任何法律可执行性。

2.Investors were hesitant to proceed, as they were presented with a naked promise; nudum pactum rather than a solid business plan.

投资者们犹豫不决,因为他们面临的是一个赤裸的承诺;无因契约,而不是一个扎实的商业计划。

3.She realized that his assurances were merely a naked promise; nudum pactum and decided not to trust him anymore.

她意识到他的保证仅仅是一个赤裸的承诺;无因契约,决定不再信任他。

4.In court, the judge ruled that the contract was a naked promise; nudum pactum because there was no consideration involved.

法庭上,法官裁定该合同是一个赤裸的承诺;无因契约,因为没有涉及任何对价。

5.The company made a naked promise; nudum pactum to improve working conditions, but without a formal agreement, it meant little.

公司做出了一个赤裸的承诺;无因契约,改善工作条件,但没有正式协议,这几乎毫无意义。

作文

In the realm of contract law, the term naked promise; nudum pactum refers to a promise that lacks consideration, making it unenforceable in a court of law. Consideration is an essential element of any valid contract, as it represents something of value that is exchanged between the parties involved. Without consideration, a promise remains merely an expression of intent rather than a binding obligation. This concept is critical for understanding the limitations of verbal agreements and the importance of formal contracts in business and personal transactions.To illustrate this idea, imagine a scenario where two friends, Alice and Bob, are discussing a potential loan. Alice promises to lend Bob $1,000 without asking for anything in return. While this may seem like a generous offer, if Bob fails to repay the money, Alice has no legal recourse because their agreement is based solely on a naked promise; nudum pactum. There is no consideration from Bob’s side, which means that Alice's promise is not legally enforceable.This principle serves as a reminder that not all promises are created equal. In many cases, individuals may believe that a verbal agreement or a simple promise suffices. However, the law requires more than just words; it necessitates a mutual exchange of value to create a binding contract. This is particularly important in business dealings, where significant sums of money or valuable assets are often at stake.Furthermore, the concept of naked promise; nudum pactum highlights the importance of documentation in any agreement. When parties engage in a transaction, having a written contract that outlines the terms, conditions, and consideration involved can prevent misunderstandings and disputes later on. A well-drafted contract serves as a safeguard for both parties, ensuring that each party’s rights and obligations are clearly defined and legally protected.In addition to its implications for personal and business relationships, the principle of naked promise; nudum pactum also reflects broader societal values regarding trust and accountability. In a world where promises can be easily made and broken, the law seeks to establish a framework that encourages individuals to honor their commitments and fosters trust among parties. By requiring consideration for promises to be legally binding, the law reinforces the idea that actions speak louder than words.In conclusion, understanding the concept of naked promise; nudum pactum is vital for anyone engaging in agreements or contracts. It serves as a reminder that a promise without consideration is merely a wish, lacking the power of enforceability. As individuals navigate their personal and professional lives, recognizing the importance of consideration can help them make informed decisions and protect their interests. Whether in casual conversations or formal negotiations, being aware of the legal implications of promises can lead to more secure and trustworthy relationships. Therefore, it is essential to approach agreements with a clear understanding of what constitutes a binding contract, ensuring that all parties involved are aware of their rights and responsibilities.

在合同法的领域中,术语naked promise; nudum pactum指的是缺乏对价的承诺,这使得在法律上无法强制执行。对价是任何有效合同的重要要素,因为它代表了交易双方之间交换的有价值的东西。没有对价,承诺仅仅是意图的表达,而不是具有约束力的义务。这个概念对于理解口头协议的局限性以及正式合同在商业和个人交易中的重要性至关重要。为了说明这一点,想象一个场景,两位朋友,爱丽丝和鲍勃,正在讨论潜在的贷款。爱丽丝承诺无条件地借给鲍勃1000美元,而不要求任何回报。虽然这看起来是一个慷慨的提议,但如果鲍勃未能偿还这笔钱,爱丽丝将没有法律途径可追索,因为他们的协议仅基于一个naked promise; nudum pactum。鲍勃没有提供任何对价,这意味着爱丽丝的承诺在法律上无法强制执行。这一原则提醒我们,并非所有的承诺都是平等的。在许多情况下,个人可能认为口头协议或简单的承诺就足够。然而,法律要求的不仅仅是言辞;它需要双方之间的价值交换,以形成具有约束力的合同。这在商业交易中尤为重要,因为往往涉及到巨额资金或有价值的资产。此外,naked promise; nudum pactum的概念强调了在任何协议中文档化的重要性。当各方参与交易时,拥有一份书面合同,明确列出条款、条件和涉及的对价,可以防止后来的误解和争议。一份良好的合同为双方提供了保障,确保每一方的权利和义务得到清晰界定和法律保护。除了对个人和商业关系的影响外,naked promise; nudum pactum的原则还反映了社会对信任和责任的更广泛价值观。在一个承诺可以轻易做出和破灭的世界里,法律旨在建立一个鼓励个人履行承诺、促进各方之间信任的框架。通过要求承诺必须有对价才能合法约束,法律强化了行动胜于言辞的理念。总之,理解naked promise; nudum pactum的概念对于任何参与协议或合同的人来说都是至关重要的。它提醒我们,没有对价的承诺仅仅是一个愿望,缺乏强制执行的能力。当个人在生活中处理个人和职业事务时,认识到对价的重要性可以帮助他们做出明智的决策,保护自己的利益。无论是在随意的交谈还是正式的谈判中,意识到承诺的法律含义都可以导致更安全、更值得信赖的关系。因此,重要的是以清晰的理解来处理协议,确保所有相关方都了解其权利和责任。

相关单词

naked

naked详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法