foundation ditch

简明释义

基础沟

英英释义

例句

1.The workers dug a deep foundation ditch to prepare for the new building.

工人们挖了一个深的基础沟以为新建筑做准备。

2.Before pouring concrete, make sure the foundation ditch is level.

在浇筑混凝土之前，确保基础沟是平整的。

3.They marked the area for the foundation ditch with stakes and string.

他们用桩和绳子标记了基础沟的区域。

4.The depth of the foundation ditch should meet local building codes.

基础沟的深度应符合当地建筑规范。

5.We need to clear any debris from the foundation ditch before construction begins.

在施工开始之前，我们需要清理基础沟中的任何杂物。

作文

Construction projects often begin with a critical step known as the excavation of the site. One of the most important aspects of this process is the creation of a foundation ditch, which serves as the base for any structure that will be built. A foundation ditch (基础沟) is essentially a trench dug into the ground where the foundation of a building will be laid. This ditch must be carefully planned and executed to ensure the stability and durability of the structure that will eventually rise above it.The significance of a foundation ditch cannot be overstated. It is the first physical manifestation of a construction project and sets the stage for everything that follows. The depth and width of the ditch are determined by various factors, including the type of soil, the design of the building, and local building codes. Engineers and architects work together to assess these factors and provide guidelines for the excavation process. When digging a foundation ditch, workers must be mindful of several key considerations. First, they need to ensure that the ditch is deep enough to reach stable soil. If the ditch is not deep enough, the foundation may be laid on loose or unstable soil, leading to potential structural failures in the future. Additionally, the sides of the ditch must be straight and level to provide a solid base for the foundation. Any irregularities can result in uneven settling, which can cause cracks and other issues in the building structure.Moreover, the excavation of a foundation ditch must also take into account drainage. Proper drainage is vital to prevent water from pooling around the foundation, which can lead to erosion and other problems. Construction teams often install drainage systems alongside the foundation ditch to manage water flow effectively. This proactive approach helps protect the integrity of the foundation and ensures the longevity of the building.Another crucial aspect of creating a foundation ditch is safety. Construction sites can be hazardous environments, and the excavation process poses specific risks. Workers must use appropriate safety gear and follow established protocols to minimize accidents. For instance, trenches can collapse if not properly supported, so safety measures such as shoring may be necessary to protect workers during the digging process.Once the foundation ditch is completed, it is inspected by engineers and construction managers to ensure it meets all specifications before proceeding with the next steps of construction. This inspection is a vital part of the process, as any mistakes made at this stage can have significant repercussions later on.In conclusion, the creation of a foundation ditch (基础沟) is a fundamental step in the construction process that lays the groundwork for a safe and stable building. By understanding the importance of this step and adhering to best practices in excavation, construction teams can ensure that their projects are built on solid foundations. The careful planning and execution of a foundation ditch not only contribute to the success of individual buildings but also enhance the overall safety and integrity of the built environment.