crude tar

简明释义

原焦油

英英释义

Crude tar is a thick, black, viscous liquid that is a byproduct of the carbonization of organic materials, such as coal or wood, during the production of coke or charcoal.

原油焦油是由有机材料(如煤或木材)在生产焦炭或木炭过程中碳化的副产品,呈厚重、黑色和粘稠的液体。

例句

1.In some regions, crude tar is a byproduct of coal processing.

在某些地区,原油焦油是煤炭加工的副产品。

2.The environmental impact of crude tar extraction is a major concern for activists.

提取原油焦油对环境的影响是活动家的主要关注点。

3.The factory produces crude tar which is used in road construction.

这家工厂生产用于道路建设的原油焦油

4.After distillation, the crude tar is separated into different chemical compounds.

蒸馏后,原油焦油被分离成不同的化学化合物。

5.Workers need to handle crude tar with care due to its toxic properties.

由于原油焦油具有毒性,工人需要小心处理。

作文

The term crude tar refers to a thick, black liquid that is produced during the carbonization of organic materials, particularly coal. This substance has been used for centuries in various applications, ranging from road construction to medicinal uses. In this essay, we will explore the origins, properties, and applications of crude tar, as well as its environmental impacts and future prospects.Historically, crude tar was primarily derived from the distillation of coal. When coal is heated in the absence of air, it undergoes a process known as pyrolysis, which breaks down the complex organic compounds into simpler substances. The result is a mixture of gases, liquids, and solid residues. The liquid portion, which contains various hydrocarbons, is what we refer to as crude tar. This substance is rich in aromatic compounds, making it a valuable resource for producing chemicals, fuels, and other materials.One of the most significant uses of crude tar is in the production of asphalt, which is essential for constructing roads and pavements. The high viscosity and adhesive properties of crude tar allow it to bind aggregate materials together, creating a durable surface that can withstand heavy traffic. Additionally, crude tar is used in the manufacturing of roofing materials, sealants, and coatings, further showcasing its versatility in construction.Beyond construction, crude tar has also found applications in the chemical industry. It serves as a raw material for producing various chemicals, including phenols, naphthalene, and pitch. These compounds are crucial for the production of plastics, dyes, and pharmaceuticals. The ability to derive valuable products from crude tar highlights its importance in modern industrial processes.However, the extraction and use of crude tar are not without environmental concerns. The carbonization process releases pollutants into the atmosphere, contributing to air quality issues. Furthermore, the disposal of waste products from crude tar processing can lead to soil and water contamination. As such, it is vital to implement sustainable practices when utilizing crude tar to mitigate its environmental impact.In recent years, there has been a growing interest in finding alternative sources of crude tar that are more environmentally friendly. Researchers are exploring the potential of biomass as a feedstock for producing bio-tar, which could serve as a renewable substitute for traditional crude tar. This shift towards greener alternatives could help reduce the carbon footprint associated with tar production and pave the way for a more sustainable future.In conclusion, crude tar is a multifaceted substance with a rich history and numerous applications. Its role in construction, chemical production, and potential environmental impacts cannot be overlooked. As we continue to seek sustainable solutions, understanding the properties and uses of crude tar will be crucial in balancing industrial needs with environmental responsibility. By investing in research and development, we can harness the benefits of crude tar while minimizing its negative effects on our planet.

“原油焦油”是指在有机材料(特别是煤)的碳化过程中产生的一种浓厚的黑色液体。这种物质已经被用于多个世纪,应用范围从道路建设到药用。在这篇文章中,我们将探讨“原油焦油”的起源、性质和应用,以及它对环境的影响和未来前景。历史上,“原油焦油”主要来自煤的蒸馏。当煤在缺氧的情况下加热时,它经历了一个称为热解的过程,这一过程将复杂的有机化合物分解为更简单的物质。结果是气体、液体和固体残留物的混合物。液体部分含有各种烃类物质,这就是我们所称的“原油焦油”。这种物质富含芳香化合物,使其成为生产化学品、燃料和其他材料的宝贵资源。“原油焦油”最重要的用途之一是在沥青的生产中,沥青是建筑道路和人行道所必需的。由于“原油焦油”的高粘度和粘附性使其能够将集料材料粘合在一起,从而创造出一种能够承受重型交通的耐用表面。此外,“原油焦油”还用于制造屋顶材料、密封剂和涂层,进一步展示了其在建筑中的多功能性。除了建筑之外,“原油焦油”在化学工业中也找到了应用。它作为生产各种化学品的原料,包括酚类、萘和焦油。这些化合物对于塑料、染料和制药的生产至关重要。从“原油焦油”中提取有价值的产品突显了它在现代工业过程中的重要性。然而,提取和使用“原油焦油”并非没有环境问题。碳化过程会向大气中释放污染物,导致空气质量问题。此外,处理“原油焦油”废物的处置可能导致土壤和水源污染。因此,在利用“原油焦油”时实施可持续实践以减轻其环境影响至关重要。近年来,越来越多的人对寻找更环保的“原油焦油”替代来源产生了兴趣。研究人员正在探索将生物质作为生产生物焦油的原料的潜力,这可能作为传统“原油焦油”的可再生替代品。这种向更绿色替代品的转变可能有助于减少与焦油生产相关的碳足迹,并为更可持续的未来铺平道路。总之,“原油焦油”是一种具有丰富历史和众多应用的多面物质。它在建筑、化学生产中的作用以及对环境的潜在影响都不容忽视。随着我们继续寻求可持续解决方案,理解“原油焦油”的性质和用途将对平衡工业需求与环境责任至关重要。通过投资于研究和开发,我们可以利用“原油焦油”的好处,同时最小化其对地球的负面影响。

相关单词

tar

tar详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法