collector ditch

简明释义

集水沟;

英英释义

例句

1.The farmer installed a collector ditch to manage excess rainwater in his fields.

农民安装了一个集水沟来管理他田地里的多余雨水。

2.The city council approved the plan to build a collector ditch to improve drainage in the neighborhood.

市议会批准了建设一个集水沟以改善社区排水的计划。

3.During the construction, workers dug a collector ditch to prevent flooding around the site.

在施工期间，工人们挖了一个集水沟以防止工地周围的洪水。

4.They found that the collector ditch was clogged with debris, which caused water backup.

他们发现集水沟被杂物堵塞，导致水倒灌。

5.After heavy rains, the collector ditch helped redirect water away from the roads.

大雨过后，集水沟帮助将水引导远离道路。

作文

In the world of civil engineering and environmental management, effective water management is crucial. One of the essential components in this field is the concept of a collector ditch, which is a type of drainage system designed to collect and channel excess water away from specific areas. Understanding the function and significance of a collector ditch can greatly enhance our approach to managing stormwater and preventing flooding. A collector ditch serves multiple purposes, including reducing soil erosion, improving water quality, and protecting infrastructure from water damage. When rain falls, it can create surface runoff that carries pollutants and sediment into nearby waterways. A well-designed collector ditch intercepts this runoff, allowing it to flow into the ditch rather than directly into streams or rivers, thereby filtering out contaminants and sediment. This process not only helps maintain the cleanliness of our water bodies but also promotes a healthier ecosystem. Moreover, a collector ditch can play a vital role in agricultural settings. Farmers often utilize these ditches to manage excess water in their fields, ensuring that crops receive just the right amount of moisture without becoming waterlogged. By directing surplus water away from crops, a collector ditch helps prevent root rot and other water-related issues that could jeopardize crop yields. In urban areas, where impervious surfaces like roads and buildings dominate, the need for effective drainage systems becomes even more pronounced. Stormwater can accumulate quickly, leading to flash floods and overwhelming local drainage systems. Implementing a network of collector ditches can alleviate some of these issues by providing an additional pathway for water to flow, thus reducing the burden on municipal stormwater systems. However, constructing a collector ditch requires careful planning and consideration of various factors, such as the surrounding landscape, soil type, and potential environmental impacts. Engineers must assess the area to determine the best location and design for the ditch to ensure it functions effectively. Additionally, regular maintenance is essential to keep the collector ditch clear of debris and sediment, allowing it to operate at its full capacity. Community involvement is also crucial in the success of these drainage systems. Educating residents about the importance of maintaining collector ditches and the role they play in flood prevention can foster a sense of responsibility and encourage participation in local conservation efforts. Overall, the importance of a collector ditch in managing water resources cannot be overstated. It represents a proactive approach to handling excess water, safeguarding both natural ecosystems and human infrastructure. As climate change continues to impact weather patterns, the need for efficient drainage solutions will only grow. By investing in the construction and maintenance of collector ditches, we can better prepare for the challenges posed by increased rainfall and flooding, ultimately creating a more resilient environment for future generations.

在土木工程和环境管理的领域中，有效的水管理至关重要。这个领域中的一个基本组成部分是集水沟的概念，它是一种排水系统，旨在收集和引导多余的水离开特定区域。理解集水沟的功能和重要性可以大大增强我们管理雨水和防止洪水的方式。集水沟有多个目的，包括减少土壤侵蚀、改善水质以及保护基础设施免受水害。当雨水降落时，会产生地表径流，携带污染物和沉积物进入附近的水道。一个设计良好的集水沟会拦截这些径流，使其流入沟渠，而不是直接流入溪流或河流，从而过滤掉污染物和沉积物。这个过程不仅有助于保持水体的清洁，还促进了更健康的生态系统。此外，集水沟在农业环境中也可以发挥重要作用。农民通常利用这些沟渠来管理田地中的多余水分，确保作物获得适量的水分，而不会变得过于潮湿。通过将多余的水引导离开作物，集水沟有助于防止根腐病和其他与水有关的问题，这些问题可能会危及作物产量。在城市地区，由于道路和建筑等不透水表面的主导，需求有效的排水系统变得更加明显。暴雨可以迅速积聚，导致突发洪水并使当地排水系统不堪重负。实施一系列的集水沟可以缓解一些这些问题，通过提供额外的水流通道，从而减少对市政雨水系统的压力。然而，建设集水沟需要仔细规划和考虑各种因素，如周围的地形、土壤类型和潜在的环境影响。工程师必须评估该地区，以确定沟渠的最佳位置和设计，以确保其有效运作。此外，定期维护对于保持集水沟清晰无杂物和沉积物至关重要，从而使其能够充分发挥作用。社区参与在这些排水系统的成功中也至关重要。教育居民了解维护集水沟的重要性及其在防洪中的作用，可以培养责任感，并鼓励参与地方保护工作。总体而言，集水沟在管理水资源中的重要性不容小觑。它代表了一种积极应对多余水分的方法，保护自然生态系统和人类基础设施。随着气候变化继续影响天气模式，对高效排水解决方案的需求只会增加。通过投资建设和维护集水沟，我们可以更好地为应对降雨和洪水增加带来的挑战做好准备，最终为未来几代人创造一个更具韧性的环境。